听力材料大学英语

羽泉整天在大学校园中无所事事，不如听听英语听力。下面是我给大家整理的大学英语听力材料，供大家参阅!

听力真题：

Test 6

Section C

If you are a young college student, most of yourconcerns about your health and happiness in life areprobably (36) ______ on the present. (37) ______ ,you want to feel good physically, mentally, and (38) ______ now. You probably don't spend much timeworrying about the (39) ______ future, such as whether you will develop heart disease, or (40) ______ , how you will take care of yourself in your (41) ______ years, or how long you aregoing to live. Such thoughts may have (42) ______ your mind once in a while, however, if youare in your thirties, forties, fifties, or older, such health related thoughts are likely to become(43) ______ important to you. (44) ________________________________________________________ that will help you feelbetter physically and mentally. Recently researchers have found that, even in late adulthood,exercise, strength training with weights, and better food can help elderly individuals significantlyimprove their health and add happiness to their life. (45) ______________________________________________________ giving us the opportunityto avoid some of the health problems that have troubled them. (46) __________________________________________________________ .

答案解析：

36. focused

解析：be focused on是固定搭配，即使听不清-ed的音，根据语法知识，系动词之后如果是动词的某种形式的话，要么是-ed，要么是-ing，此处要补出词尾-ed。

37. Basically

解析：逗号之前一个独立的插入语往往是副词，注意不要漏掉al。

38. emotionally

解析：此处需要与前文的physically，mentally在形式上和语义上为并列关系的词。

39. distant

解析：此处需要形容词修饰future，"distant future"意思是“遥远的将来”。不远的将来表达为not-too-distant future或near future。

40. cancer

解析：不要误写为cancel。因为or的前面是heart disease，故此处应该填写另一种疾病。

41. retirement

解析：年轻的时候可能不会考虑生病、退休、死亡等，此词是retire的名词形式。

42. crossed

解析：根据语法知识，助动词have，has，had之后的动词要用过去分词形式，因此即使听不到-ed的音，也要补出词尾-ed。另外，不要误写成across。

43. increasingly

解析：此词修饰形容词或副词，表示“越来越”。

44. 标准答案：Regardless of your age, you can make a number of important changes in your current lifestyle

听音关键：Regardless，age，changes，current lifestyle

答案重构：No matter how old you are, you can make some great changes in your current lifestyle

画龙点睛：regardless of是四级常考短语;make changes为固定搭配;a number of后接名词复数形式。current lifestyle可能是难点，可以改写成present habits之类的表达。

45. 标准答案：We know much more about preventive health today than our parents and grandparents did in the past

听音关键：know more，preventive health，than，parents and grandparents

答案重构：We know preventive health much more now than our parents and grandparents did in the past

画龙点睛：注意比较结构和后半句的时态。preventive是个派生词，根据发音和上下文应该可以写对。

46. 标准答案：And this new knowledge can be transmitted to our children to help them become healthier than our generation

听音关键：knowledge，transmit，children，help，healthier，than our generation

答案重构：And this new knowledge can be passed on to our children so that they can be healthier than us

画龙点睛：knowledge是必须掌握的词汇，transmit可以替换，不定式目的可以用so that改写，our generation写成us意义上也没有什么遗失。

听力真题：

Test 5

Section C

Around the world young people are spendingunbelievable sums of money to listen to rock music.Forbes Magazine (36) ______ that at least fifty rockstars have (37) ______ of between two million andsix million dollars per year.

"It doesn't make sense," says Johnny Mathis, one of the older music (38) ______ , who made amillion dollars a year when he was most (39) ______ , in the 1950s. "(40) ______ aren't worththis kind of money. In fact, nobody is."

But the rock stars' (41) ______ seem to disagree. Those who love rock music spend abouttwo billion dollars a year for (42) ______ . They pay 150 million to see rock stars in person.

Some observers think the (43) ______ are buying more than music. According to one theory,to play rock music doesn't require much training. (44) ______________________________________________________________ . Every boy andgirl in the audience thinks, "I could sing like that." Rock music has become a kind of religion. (45) ____________________________________________________________________________________ .

Luck is a key word for explaining the success of many. In 1972 one of the luckiest was DonMcLean, who wrote and sang "American Pie." McLean earned more than a million dollars fromrecordings of "American Pie." (46) ______________________________________________________________________________ .

答案解析：

36. claims

解析：此处需要第三人称谓语动词，注意拼写ai。

37. incomes

解析：根据后面的数字，此处需要表示“收入”的名词，注意复数形式。

38. millionaires

解析：根据后面的定语从句可知此处需要名词，表示“百万富翁”，注意拼写aire和复数形式。

39. popular

解析：根据he was most可知此处需要形容词，注意拼写ar。

40. Performers

解析：根据aren't可知此处需要名词复数形式，此单词位于句首，应注意首字母大写。注意拼写er和or。

41. admirers

解析：根据所有格和seem可知此处需要 名词复数形式，注意拼写er。

42. records

解析：介绍for后接名词或动名词，records在此处作名词，注意拼写or。

43. customers

解析：根据are可知此处需要名词复数形式，注意拼写o和er。

44. 标准答案：There is no gulf between the audience and the performer

听音关键：no gulf，audience，performer

答案重构：No gulf lies between the audience and the performer

画龙点睛：关键是要把两者之间没有距离的信息表达出来

45. 标准答案：Young people are glad to pay to worship a rock star because it is a wayof worshipping themselves

听音关键：glad，play，worship star，worship themselves

答案重构：Young people like to spend money adoring rock stars for it's a way of adoringthemselves

画龙点睛：本句中pay表示“付款”，其后稍有停顿;不定式to worship表示目的。注意这里并不是payworship to短语。如果原词照搬，要注意worshipping应双写p;如果担心会拼错worship这个词，可用其同义词adore，admire等来代替。

46. 标准答案：Then too, by writing his own music, McLean earns some extra money

听音关键：writing music，earn extra money

答案重构：Then, McLean earns some extra money by writing his own music, too.

画龙点睛：状语的位置可以调换。

听力真题：

Test 4

Section C

Sports and games make our bodies strong, preventus from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. Butthese are not their only use. They give us (36) ______ practice in making eyes, brain and (37) ______ work together. In tennis, our eyes see theball coming, judge its speed and direction and pass this (38) ______ on to the brain. The brainthen has to decide what to do, and to send its orders to the muscles of the arms, legs, and soon, so that the ball is met and hit back where it ought to go. All this must happen with verygreat speed, and only those who have had a lot of practice at tennis can carry out this (39) ______ chain of events successfully. For those who work with their brains most of the day, thepractice of such skills is (40) ______ useful.

Sports and games are also very useful for (41) ______ training. In their lessons at school, boysand girls may learn about such (42) ______ as unselfishness, courage, (43) ______ and love ofone's country (44) _____________________________________________________________ . The ordinaryday-school cannot give much practical training in living, because most of the pupils' time isspent in classes, studying lessons. So it is what the pupils do in their spare time (45) _____________________________________________________ . If each of them learns towork for his team and not for himself on the football field, (46) ___________________________________________________________ .

答案解析：

36. valuable

解析：此处需要形容词修饰practice，注意value需要去掉e再加able。

37. muscles

解析：此处需要与eyes，brain并列的名词，注意不要漏掉c和词尾的s。

38. information

解析：根据this，此处需要单数名词，注意or。

39. complicated

解析：此处需要形容词修饰chain，注意词尾的ed。

40. especially

解析：此处需要副词修饰useful，表示“特别”，注意开头的e、中间的c，并且要双写l。

41. character

解析：此处需要名词，注意ch和er。

42. virtues

解析：根据such...as，此处需要复数名词，概括unselfishness，courage，意为“美德”。注意ir和ue。

43. discipline

解析：此处需要与unselfishness，courage和love并列的单数名词。通过disc+ip+line记忆此词会效果更佳、记得更牢。

44. 标准答案：but what is learned in books cannot have the same deep effect on a child's character as what is learned by experience

听音关键：learned in books，not same，effect，character，learned by experience

答案重构：but what a child learns in books cannot have the same deep effect on his/her character as what he/she learns by experience

画龙点睛：注意比较结构和否定意义。

45. 标准答案：that really prepares them to take their place in society as citizens when they grow up

听音关键：prepare，take their place，as citizens

答案重构：that really prepares them for their place in society as grown-up citizens

画龙点睛：注意prepare sb. to do sth.结构，可替换为prepare sb. for sth.。

46. 标准答案：he will later find it natural to work for the good of his country instead of only for his own benefit

听音关键：natural，work for country，not own benefit

答案重构：later he will naturally work for the good of his country, not just for his own benefit

画龙点睛：注意对比结构，其中强调的是前者。

大一时就训练好自己的英语听力，才能够更好地迎接四级和六级的考试不是吗?下面是我给大家整理的大学英语听力训练，供大家参阅!

听力真题：

Passage Two

29.

A. Cooking.

B. Cleaning.

C. Sink care.

D. Painting.

30.

A. 50%.

B. 40%.

C. 30%.

C. 20%.

31.

A. How to release oil from seeds.

B. How to test the local market for oil.

C. Food and oil.

D. Soybean and oil.

听力原文：

Passage Two

From the beginning of human history, [31]people have used oils from seeds and nuts. [29]Most of the time these oils are used as food, especially in cooking. But sometimes they have other uses. [29]For example, oils are found in paint and in cleaning products, like soap. Oil is separated from seeds by using pressure. A machine called a press is often used. Sometimes it is surprising to learn how much oil the seeds contain. Sesame, cotton and sunflower seeds, for example, all contain at least 50% oil. [30]Soybean is an important seed around the world, but it is only 20% oil. So chemicals are needed to release oil from soybeans. The first step in pressing the oil from seeds is to crush the seeds between two stones. A cloth container or bag is filled with the crushed seeds. Then the bag is hung up. Some of the oil will flow out of the bag and can be collected. But some oil will remain in the crushed seeds inside the bag. The easiest way to get the rest of the oil out is to place heavy rocks on the crushed material. Oil can also be collected with small, hand-operated machines. Small presses are important in areas where electricity or gasoline cannot be used. They are also a good way to test if a local market for oil exists.

答案解析：

Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.

29. What use of oil is NOT mentioned in the passage?

[C]解析：短文第2句开始谈植物油的用处，提到了cooking，paint和cleaning products，只有C项未提及，因而它就是答案。

30. How much oil does soybean contain?

[D]解析：短文提到，大豆的含油量为20%，故选D。百分比作选项，难点不在猜测问题是什么类型，而在于对文中出现的每个百分比(50%和20%)做出准确的笔记。在听到问题后才能根据笔记作答。

31. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

[A]解析：短文第1句指出，人类使用植物(种子)油有着漫长的历史。然后谈到植物油的用途，主要的植物油来源以及提取植物油，因此，本文的主题是A。从选项的高度概括性来看，本题当问文章的主旨大意。核心词是oil，然后每个选项都给出了另一个关键词：seeds，market，food，soybean。本文多处提到oil和seeds，因此不难选出答案。其他几项的关键词只是文章中的局部内容，不能充当主题。

听力真题：

Passage One

26.

A. The whole routine of life is shattered.

B. The need to talk to other people is increasing.

C. Nothing is more important than controlling one'sown time.

D. Nobody is alone in the unemploymentexperience.

27.

A. Days are getting longer.

B. Days are getting shorter.

C. Time becomes easier to fill.

D. It is a good opportunity to develop their hobbies.

28.

A. Unemployment brings bad feelings.

B. Unemployment brings good feelings.

C. One should try to make the best of unemployment.

D. Unemployed people are lonely.

听力原文：

Passage One

As more and more people lose their jobs, now is perhaps the time to consider the experience of unemployment. [26]What are the first feelings? Well, losing a job, or not being able to find one, almost always brings unwelcome changes. [26]As well as the loss of income, many people find the whole routine of their life is shattered, their contact with other people reduced, their ambitions halted and their identity as a worker removed.

At first there may be good feelings too-a new and better job is just around the corner-it's nice to be able to lie in bed in the morning or spend more time with the children; have more time to think. [27]But, unless a better job does turn up, the chances are the days start getting longer and time becomes harder to fill. Many people pass through periods of difficulty in sleeping and eating. They feel irritable and depressed, often isolated and lonely.

[28]Despite all these problems though, unemployment can be a chance for a fresh start. You can discover that it provides an opportunity to sort out or rethink what you want from life and how best you can get it. You can use the time to plan how to find a new job, learn a new skill, develop your hobbies or see if you can run your own business.

答案解析：

Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. What are the first feelings when one is jobless?

[A]解析：短文说：失去工作几乎总是会带来一些令人不快的变化。收入减少之外，许多人还发现整个生活常规全打乱了，与别人的接触减少，雄心受挫，还失去了工作者的身份。A正确。四个陈述句选项，各自的主语都不相同，选项的主要词汇也没有什么关联。由此可以推测的是，本题应该问细节而非主旨(主旨题各选项中的词语总会相互关联)。可以“听到什么选什么”。短文中的设问句What are the first feelings?之后出现了A中的原词，也属于在语义强调之处出题。

27. What do the unemployed feel before finding a new job?

[A]解析：短文中说到：但是如果不能找到一个更好的工作的话，日子可能会变得漫长，时间也变得更难以打发。由此选A。A、B、C三个选项说“时间”，D说“业余爱好”。A、B语义矛盾，B、C其实语义一致(等价)。由选项自身可以初步判断答案是A。But转折处出题。

28. What does the speaker try to tell us?

[C]解析：短文在前两个段落谈到失业的不良影响后，在第三段说“失业也是一个新的开始的机会”，该如何利用失业重新开始，故答案是C。A、B内容矛盾，各执一词，但太绝对化，故不能是答案。

听力真题：

Passage Three

32.

A. Computers have become part of our daily lives.

B. Computers have more disadvantages thanadvantages.

C. People have different attitudes toward computers.

D. More and more families will own computers.

33.

A. Computers can bring financial problems.

B. Computers can bring unemployment.

C. Computers can be very useful in families.

D. Computerized robots can take over some unpleasant jobs.

34.

A. Computers may change the life they have been accustomed to.

B. Spending too much time on computers may spoil people's relationship.

C. Buying computers may cost a lot of money.

D. Computers may take the place of human being altogether.

35.

A. Affectionate.

B. Disapproving.

C. Approving.

D. Neutral.

听力原文：

Passage Three

For good or bad, computers are now part of ourdaily lives. With the price of a small home computernow being lower, experts predict that before long allschools and businesses and most families in the richparts of the world will own a computer of some kind. [32]Among the general public, computers arousestrong feelings-people either love them or hatethem. The computer lovers talk about [33]how useful computers can be in business, ineducation and in the home-apart from all the games, you can do your accounts on them, usethem to control your central heating, and in some places even do your shopping with them.Computers, they say, will also bring some leisure, [33]as more and more unpleasant jobs aretaken over by computerized robots. The haters, on the other hand, argue that [33]computersbring not leisure but unemployment. They worry, too, that people who spend all their timetalking to computers will forget how to talk to each other. And anyway, they ask, what's wrongwith going shopping and learning languages in classroom with real teachers? [34]But theirbiggest fear is that computers may eventually replace human beings altogether.

答案解析：

Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

32. What is the main idea of this passage?

[C]解析：主旨题，短文在引出话题后说：“在一般民众之中，计算机引发了强烈的感情。人们或者喜爱它，或者痛恨它。”然后文章分别阐述这两种对立的观点。所以C正确。一般来说，对于main idea题目，具有概括性的选项是答案，C符合此特征。做主旨题时特别看重“第1句”，因此本题A是强干扰项。只是在本文中，A项提到的内容只是主题的引文，全文是分爱、恨两方面讨论人们对计算机的看法的。作为事实细节，D也符合文章内容，但不合题意。

33. What is not mentioned in the passage about computers?

[A]解析：短文提到，计算机对企业、教育和家庭有用，计算机化的机器人可以代替人做没意思的工作，计算机还会带来失业。B、C、D均有提及，A是答案。

34. What is the biggest fear of the computer haters?

[D]解析：短文最后说：痛恨计算机的人最大的担忧在于，终究有一天计算机会完全取代人类。D与此相符“语义强调”的内容常是解题关键。听到原文中的their biggest fear，就得特别留神!听到什么选什么。

35. What's the speaker's attitude toward computers?

[D]解析：短文说话人对正反两边的意见给予客观介绍，没有明显的偏向性，因此其态度是中立的，答案是D。A、C项含义一致，可以直接排除。由听过的短文可知，说话人并不反对计算机，故也可以排除B。