感恩节英语报纸

Thanksgiving, or Thanksgiving Day, is an annual one-day holiday to give thanks, traditionally to God, for the things one has at the close of the harvest season. In the United States, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday of November, and in Canada it is celebrated on the second Monday in October. In the United Kingdom, Thanksgiving is another name for the Harvest festival, held in churches across the country on a relevant Sunday to mark the end of the local harvest, though it is not thought of as a major event (compared to Christmas or Easter) as it is in North America, where this tradition taken by early settlers became much more important. Other European countries, such as Germany, also have harvest-thanks (Erntedank) celebrations which are perceived to be rather minor and mostly rural holidays.[1]United StatesIn the United States, certain kinds of food are traditionally served at Thanksgiving meals. First and foremost, turkey is usually the featured item on any Thanksgiving feast table (so much so that Thanksgiving is sometimes referred to as "Turkey Day"). Stuffing, mashed potatoes with gravy, sweet potatoes, cranberry sauce, Indian corn, other fall vegetables, and pumpkin pie are commonly associated with Thanksgiving dinner.On Thanksgiving Day, families and friends usually gather for a large meal or dinner, the result being that the Thanksgiving holiday weekend is one of the busiest travel periods of the year.In New York City, the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade (often erroneously referred to as the "Macy's Day Parade") is held annually every Thanksgiving Day on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. The parade features parade floats with specific themes, scenes from Broadway plays, large balloons of cartoon characters and TV personalities, and high school marching bands. The float that traditionally ends the Macy's Parade is the Santa Claus float. This float is a sign that the Christmas season has begun. Thanksgiving parades also occur in many cities such as Plymouth, Houston, Philadelphia (which claims the oldest parade), and Detroit (where it is the only major parade of the year). Within the New York metropolitan area, the city of Stamford, Connecticut holds an alternative parade to the Macy's parade (with different characters on the balloons) the Sunday before Thanksgiving that has attracted over 250,000 people in recent years. Because of the earlier date, Santa Claus parades in Canada do not fall on Thanksgiving; the only major parade on that day in Canada is the Oktoberfest parade in Kitchener-Waterloo. The Houston parade was renamed in 2006 to a "holiday Parade" due to new sponsorship of HEB grocery chain.The American winter holiday season (generally the Christmas shopping season in the U.S.) traditionally begins when Thanksgiving ends, on "Black Friday" (the day after Thanksgiving); this tradition has held forth since at least the 1930s. While the biggest day of shopping of the year in the U.S., as measured by customer traffic, is still the Friday after Thanksgiving (the biggest by sales volume is either the Saturday before Christmas or December 23), most shops start to stock for and promote the December holidays immediately after Halloween, and sometimes even before. Opponents of consumerism in some places protest this behavior by declaring the day after Thanksgiving Buy Nothing Day.American football is often a major part of Thanksgiving celebrations in the U.S. and likewise Canadian football in Canada. Professional games are traditionally played on Thanksgiving Day in both countries; until recently in the U.S., these were the only games played during the week apart from Sunday or Monday night. In Canada, these are the only games played on a Monday except for the Labour Day classic, and on the Civic Holiday. In America, the tradition is referred to as the Thanksgiving Classic. The Detroit Lions of the American National Football League have hosted a game every Thanksgiving Day since 1934, with the exception of 1939–1944 (due to World War II). The Dallas Cowboys have hosted every Thanksgiving Day since 1966, with the exception of 1975 and 1977 when the then-St. Louis Cardinals hosted. The Kansas City Chiefs hosted games during their days in the American Football League, and will revive that tradition in 2006 when they host the Denver Broncos on Thanksgiving. Additionally, many college and high school football games are played over Thanksgiving weekend, often between regional or historic rivals.U.S. tradition associates the holiday with a meal held in 1621 by the Wampanoag and the Pilgrims who settled in Plymouth, Massachusetts. This element continues in modern times with the Thanksgiving dinner, often featuring turkey, playing a large role in the celebration of Thanksgiving. Some of the details of the American Thanksgiving story are myths that developed in the 1890s and early 1900s as part of the effort to forge a common national identity in the aftermath of the Civil War and in the melting pot of new immigrants.

黑色星期五是指美国圣诞节大采购，在11月的第四个星期五。

在这一天，美国的商场都会推出大量的打折和优惠活动，以在年底进行最后一次大规模的促销。因为美国的商场一般以红笔记录赤字，以黑笔记录盈利，

而感恩节后的这个星期五人们疯狂的抢购使得商场利润大增，因此被商家们称作黑色星期五。商家期望通过以这一天开始的圣诞大采购为这一年获得最多的盈利。

扩展资料

“黑色星期五”这个词在美国有着悠久而的历史，最早于20世纪50年代首次使用，用来描述感恩节后的第二天大量员工普遍请病假的现象，实际上是为了过一个为期四天的周末。

到20世纪60年代，“黑色星期五”成为了一个流行的词汇，当时费城警察局援引它来描述当天发生的交通混乱。

然而，一个更受欢迎的是描述是，商店在“黑色星期五”期间，通过满足消费者的最大需求，将资产负债表从亏损变为黑色，标志着盈利。

到了20世纪90年代，“黑色星期五”成为了美国一年一度最火爆的购物节，全美国的零售商都在这一天通过高折扣来吸引顾客购物。

在电子商务时代之前，“黑色星期五”期间，以梅西百货、百思买和沃尔玛等零售商为典型代表。

参考资料来源：百度百科-黑色星期五

黑色星期五是美国商场的圣诞促销活动，时间是每年11月第四个星期四定为“感恩节”也就是黑色星期五节。

美国圣诞节大采购一般是从感恩节之后开始的。感恩节是每年11月的第四个星期四，因此它的第二天，也是美国人大采购的第一天。在这一天，美国的商场都会推出大量的打折和优惠活动，以在年底进行最后一次大规模的促销。

因为美国的商场一般以红笔记录赤字，以黑笔记录盈利，而感恩节后的这个星期五人们疯狂的抢购使得商场利润大增，因此被商家们称作黑色星期五。商家期望通过以这一天开始的圣诞大采购为这一年获得最多的盈利。

黑色星期五这天，绝大多数商店都会清晨五、六点钟就开门，有的甚至更早。商家更会采取提前在感恩节几天前的报纸上刊登广告，发放优惠券，对商品大幅降价等措施来吸引顾客。

尽管“黑色星期五”购物热火朝天，但这种火热似乎却折射出另一种意义的萧条。有评论称，“黑色星期五”的火热正是因为很多人平时都不敢花钱买东西，都等着感恩节之后的开启降价折扣商品的“购物季”再出手。

“黑色星期五”是指：美国圣诞节大采购。

美国圣诞节大采购一般是从感恩节之后开始的。感恩节是每年11月的第四个星期四，因此它的第二天，也是美国人大采购的第一天。在这一天，美国的商场都会推出大量的打折和优惠活动，以在年底进行最后一次大规模的促销。

因为美国的商场一般以红笔记录赤字，以黑笔记录盈利，而感恩节后的这个星期五人们疯狂的抢购使得商场利润大增，因此被商家们称作黑色星期五。商家期望通过以这一天开始的圣诞大采购为这一年获得最多的盈利。

扩展资料：

节日起源：

关于“黑色星期五”的由来有多种说法，其中一种就是指黑压压的一片人在感恩节后的星期五去商场排长队购物。较普遍的一种认为看法是，由于这一天是感恩节（11月第四个星期四）后开业的第一天，之后就是美国传统而盛大的圣诞节，人们通常由此开始圣诞节大采购，很多商店都会顾客盈门从而有大额进帐。而传统上用不同颜色的墨水来记账，红色表示亏损即赤字，黑色表示盈利。所以把这个星期五叫做黑色星期五，用以表示这一天期待会有盈利。

黑色星期五（英语：Black Friday）是美国感恩节之后的星期五的非正式名称，这个词在最近几十年才被广泛使用。“黑色星期五”被看作是每年零售业圣诞销售业绩的晴雨表，也是一年中各个商家最看重也是最繁忙的日子之一。中文又称作黑色购物节。

起源

Black Friday最早于2005年美国网络shop.org创造的购物节日。一般相信就跟原本1111被电商炒成购物节原因相似。与之相对应的还有兴起于法国、葡萄牙与德国的Cyber Monday

关于黑色星期五这一叫法的起源，较普遍的一种认为看法是，由于这一天是感恩节（11月第四个星期四）后开业的第一天。

再加上人们通常由此开始圣诞节大采购，很多商店都会顾客盈门从而有大额进帐。传统上商家会用不同颜色的墨水来记账：红色表示亏损即赤字；反之黑色则为有盈利。

商家把这个星期五叫做黑色星期五，用以期待这一天过后，年度营收由负转正，由红字转为黑字。而商店的员工则使用黑色星期五这一名字来自嘲，表示这一天会非常忙碌。

黑色星期五这一天一般都会是一个大的采购狂潮，销售额是一年中第二或第三高的一天，而通常一年中销售额最高潮是圣诞节前夜或之前的一个星期六。

扩展资料：

销售状况

黑色星期五，也是美国非官方的圣诞购物季的启动日。据预测，2013年黑色星期五销售额将达到136亿美元，同比小幅增长3.9%，增速低于去年的5.9%；

另外也远远低于网络星期一的预测增速。2013年美国圣诞季网购规模将达到620亿美元，同比增长15%，其中，手机和平板充当主力的移动端购物，将成为最大的亮点。预计圣诞季移动购物的规模，将超过100亿美元。

2014年11月25日，电子商务巨头亚马逊位于英国东部城市彼得伯勒（Peterborough）的巨大仓库在为一年之中最繁忙的购物季备战。

亚马逊英国网站预计可接到超400万份订单，商品种类涉及3000多种。距离圣诞节仅剩29天的时候，亚马逊位于英国的8大仓库都在加班加点地备战“黑色星期五”。亚马逊预计，该年度亚马逊英国网站有望接到订单400万份以上，相当于每秒接受订单47份。

参考资料：百度百科-黑色星期五

每年11月份的第四个星期四为美国的传统节日感恩节，感恩节过后开业第一天为"黑色星期五"，人们通常由此开始圣诞节大采购。而传统上的账本上，红色表示亏损，黑色表示盈利，"黑色星期五"由此得名，用以表示期待这一天会有盈利。