英语keep词组例句

keep [ki:p] n. 保持, 保养, 生计, 监狱, [史]要塞 vt. 保持, 保存, 遵守, 经营, 看守, 拘留, 维持, 记(日记,帐等) vi. 保持, 继续不断keep [ki:p] vt., vi. kept, keeping 保留；保守 I keep old letters. 我保存旧信. I'll keep the original copy of your report on file. 我会把你报告的原件归档的. It's an interesting suggestion and we'll keep it on ice. "这是一项有趣的建议,我们将留待以后考虑采用." 保持；继续 We will keep on trying and, if we get anything done, will notify you. 我们将继续努力,有结果将通知你. Leaders shouldn't keep themselves aloof from the masses. 领导人决不应该脱离群众. Keep calm! 安静! You shouldn't keep chopping and changing like this; you'd better make up your mind right now! "你不能再这样变化无常了,最好现在就拿定主意!" 遵守 He keeps to his promise. 他守约. "Everyone should keep discipline, and you, officers are no exception." "每个人都应该遵守纪律,你们军官也不例外." 保卫；保护 Keep the baby warm. 别把婴儿冻着. （常与from连用）防止；抑制 Keep one's temper. 抑制住不发脾气. Keep a curb on your anger. 请抑制住怒气. 扣留；留下 Please keep me a place in the queue. 请在队里给我留个位置. 赡养；饲养 to keep a dog 养狗 Farmers usually keep chickens in their backyard. 农民们通常在自己的后院养鸡. 经营；经销；管理 to keep a shop 开商店 to keep house 治家 （常与from连用）远离；不接触 Keep away from the scene of the accident. 勿靠近事故现场. "Their dog looked dangerous, so we decided to keep our distance from it." "他们家那条狗样子很凶恶,因此我们决定离它远一点." But the stone walls keep the farmer's cows from joining his neighbor's cows. 但是石头墙使这家农民的母牛不会加入到邻居的牛群中去. 庆祝；纪念 to keep Christmas 庆祝圣诞节 防卫；防守 to keep a town against the enemy 守城御敌 The police are keeping / standing guard over the house. 警察正派人守护着这幢房子. 保密；不说 You are keeping something from me. 你对我保密.keep one's distance 远离；保持远距离 The deer did not trust us and kept their distance. 鹿不相信我们,和我们保持一定的距离. keep time 走时准确 Does your watch keep time? 你的表走得准吗? keep up with the Joneses 赶时髦；与他人攀比 keep watch 留意；注意；守望keep n. 生计 to earn one's keep 谋生for keeps 永远地；永久地 This gold medal is yours for keeps. 这个金牌永远属于你.keep at 坚持做,不放弃 keep away 使离开,使站开 keep back 阻止,阻挡 The police tried to keep the crowd back from the injured man. 警察试图挡住人群,不让他们靠近受伤的人. 隐瞒,保留 He can keep nothing back from his friends. 他向朋友什么也瞒不住. 扣下；留下 The boss keeps back $50 a month towards my uniform. 老板每月扣我50美元服装费. keep down 控制,压制 They are taking steps to keep down the rabbit population. 他们采取步骤控制兔子的繁殖增长. 卧下；蹲下；不举起 Keep down — they're shooting at us! 趴下,他们向我们开枪呢. 咽下；不吐出 I feel ill, doctor, and I can't keep any food down. 大夫,我病了,咽不下任何东西. 压低声音 keep in with 和…保持友谊 keep off 避开；不接近 Keep off the grass! 请勿践踏草地! My doctor has warned me to keep off sugar. 我的医生劝我别吃糖. Keep your dog off me. 把你的狗从我这儿拿开! "Keep off oil, or else it will perish your rubber boots." "不要碰油,否则会把你的橡胶鞋弄坏的." keep on 继续；保持 He just kept on writing. 他正在继续写. （与at连用）纠缠 keep out 关在门外；不准入内 to keep the smoke out 不让烟进来 This coat keeps out the wind. 这大衣挡风. keep out of 躲开；置身于…之外 Do you try to keep out of trouble! 你得躲开这麻烦. Keep out of the sun. 避免日照. Keep out of mischief. 不要再捣蛋了. keep to 坚持；保持；不离开 He always keeps to his promises. 他总是说话算数的. We kept to the roads we knew. 我们不离开我们认识的路. keep to oneself 对…守口如瓶 He kept his conclusions to himself. 他对他的结论守口如瓶. keep up 继续；坚持 If this rain keeps up the garden will be ruined. 如果这雨继续下,花园就完蛋了. 保持；维持 The high cost of materials keeps up prices. 材料的昂贵费用使价格居高不下. Keep your chin up! 不要气馁!;不要灰心! keep up with 跟上；不落后；赶上 Don't run — I can't keep up with you. 别跑了,我赶不上你了. Are wages keeping up with inflation? 工资跟得上通货膨胀吗?keep [ki:p] vt. (kept [kept]) 保持,保存;保守(秘密) 保藏,收藏, 防护 使保持(某种状态) 履行; 遵守 庆祝; 过(年、节); 举行(仪式) 整理; 料理 备有(商品等); 经售 记(日记、帐等) 赡养; 雇用 饲养 经营, 开设 留住, 挽留; 拘留 保持...(状态, 活动等) 防止, 预防 保卫, 保证 继续遵循 keep a stick in one's hand 手里拿一根棍子 keep a town against the enemy 保卫城市抗击敌人 be kept dry 保持干燥 keep one's head 保持冷静 keepone's temper 强压怒火 keep one's word 履行诺言 keep one's birthday 祝寿 keep a school 开办学校 keep chickens 养鸡 keep a family 养家活口 keep the law 守法 keep sb. long 耽搁某人很久 keep sb. in custody 拘留某人 keep the middle of the road 一直沿着路中间走 keep nothing from sb. 什么事都不瞒某人 keep sb. from hurting himself 防止某人受伤 keep time 合节拍 keep watch 担任警戒 K-the change. 不必找钱了.keep [ki:p] vi. 保持着某种状态 继续不断 (食物等)保持不坏 [口](店铺等)开着; (学校等)上课 拖延 [口]逗留, 住, 呆 保持某种路线(方向, 距离, 活动等) keep smiling 笑脸常开 keep indoors 留在家中不出来 K-dry! 切勿受潮! K-silent! 别作声. News of successes keeps pouring in. 捷报频传. He kept us going in beer. 他长期供应我们啤酒. Meat doesn't keep in hot weather. 热天, 肉保存不住. School keeps till four o'clock. 学校上课到四点钟. The matter will keep till tomorrow. 这件事搁到明天再说. Traffic keeps to the right. 车辆靠右行驶. K-straight on. 直向前进. K-off the grass. 请勿踏草坪. keep [ki:p] n. 保持; 保养; 管理 生计, 衣食; 饲料 【史】要塞; 城堡的高楼(最坚固部分) be worth one's keep 值得保存[饲养]earn one's keep 挣钱维持生活 值得雇用; 值得豢养 for keeps [美俚]最后地; 永远地; 认真地; 永远占有 in bad keep 保存得不好 in low keep 保存得不好 in good keep 保存得好 in high keep 保存得好 keepabreast (of, with) 与...并进, 跟上, 不落后于... keep after 一直追赶, 不断追踪 不断地说, 反复地说 keep ahead (of) 保持(对...的)领先地位 keep at (=keep on at)纠缠(某人) (=keep sb. at sth.) 强迫某人不停地做某事 坚持不懈地做(某事) keep at it [口]加油干, 使劲, 别松劲! keep away 离开, 避开 keep back 退缩; 隐瞒; 留[扣]下; 阻止 keep clear of 避开, 躲避 keep down 蹲下; 控制; 阻止增长; 缩减; 用小活字排印; 使(食物, 药等)不吐出来 keep from 避开; 禁止; 隐瞒; 克制 keep going 维持下去 使继续下去 keep in 扣留; 抑制; 隐瞒; 使(火)不熄灭; 使维持(某种)状态 keep in with sb. 与某人友好相处; 不断讨好 keep indoors 呆在家里, 不外出 keep it up 不松劲, 照原样继续下去 keep off 避开; 不(让)接近; 防止; (雨雪)没有下 keep on 继续; 穿[戴]着不脱 继续下去, 坚持下去 继续雇用(某人) (与 about 连用)继续谈论 keep on at 纠缠不休; 继续不断地抱怨(某人) keep on with 继续(做某事) keep to oneself 不与人交往, 离群独居 keep out 把...关在外面; 阻止入内; 不参加; 不进去;【刷】疏排 keep out of 置身于...之外, 使不参预或不卷入 keep sb. advised in sth. 使某人随时知道某事的进展情况 keep sb. going in sth. 继续不断地向某人供应某物 keep sth. to oneself 保守秘密, 不告诉别人 keep sb. underfoot 控制某人; 把某人长期踩在脚下; 使某人长期处于从属地位 keep to 坚持; 坚守; 不违背(诺言、计划等) 不离开..., 留在... keep together (使)不分散 (使)动作协调 keep under 控制, 压住 压迫, 压制 使处于麻醉状态 keep up 坚持; 维持; 继续; 不低落; 不为(疾病等)所屈;【刷】用大写正体排印 keep up with 跟上, 不落后; 与...并肩前进 与...保持接触keep retain withhold reserve 都含“保持”、“保存”的意思. keep 系常用词, 指“使继续下去”“使较长时期地置于不脱离控制、掌握、照料或变化之下”, 如: keep the room clean. 保持室内清洁. retain 较正式, 强调“继续保持”, 特指“保持使不失去或被夺走”, 如: He has managed to retain most of his fortune. 他设法保存了他的大部分财产. withhold 强调“保留”、“隐匿”, 指“阻止其离去或泄漏”, 如: Fear made him withhold the truth. 恐惧使他不敢说实话. reserve 指“为一目的保持, 或保存一段时间”, 如: A great future is reserved for you. 光明的前程在等待着你. relinquish

keep+形容词:保持某种状态keep+sb./sth.+形容词:使某人/某物处于某种状态。keep sb.doing sth:让某人一直做某事keep sb.from doing sth:阻止某人做某事

1.keep +形容词 2.keep+sth/sb +形容词3.keep +doing 一直做某事4.keep ... from doing ... 阻止做某事。。。5.keep a pet 饲养一个宠物6.How long may I keep this book ？ keep指借。

1 . keep at sth 坚持做某事。2 . keep doing sth3 . keep on doing sth4 . keep from sth5 . keep sb from doing 使某人不能做某事。6 . keep sb doing sth 使某人不停地做某事。7 . keep sb done 使某人被……。8 . keep back9 . keep down 抑制,控制,使下降。1 0. keep off 避开,防止,挡住。11 . keep on 继续。12 . keep out 遮挡,使不进入。13 . keep out of 使不进入……。14 . keep up 保持,继续。15 . keep up with 跟上,不落后。

keep可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语（不可接动词不定式作宾语）,也可接双宾语，其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。

1、keep可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时，接名词或代词作宾语（不可接动词不定式作宾语）,也可接双宾语，其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。keep用作不及物动词作“保存”解时，主动结构常含被动意义。

2、keep还可接以形容词、副词、as短语、现在分词（短语）、过去分词（短语）等充当宾语补足语的复合宾语，但不可接含动词不定式的复合宾语。

3、keep作“保持，继续”解时还可用作系动词，后跟表语，该表语可由形容词、副词、名词、动名词或介词短语等充当，此用法keep有时可用于进行体。

keep 读法 英 [kiːp]  美 [kiːp]

vt. 保持；经营；遵守；饲养

vi. 保持；继续不断

n. 保持；生计；生活费

词汇搭配：

1、Keep Cool 有话好好说 ; 保持冷静 ; 保持冷藏

2、keep up 保持 ; 维持 ; 继续 ; 坚持

示例：

People had to burn these trees to keep warm during harsh winters.

在寒冷的冬天，人们得靠烧这些树保暖。

keep ahead 保持领先地位 2、keep indoors 呆在家里,不外出 3、keep well 管理得很好 4、keep ceaselessly 无休止地保持 5、keep discreetly 慎重地保留

keep是高考常考词汇之一，其含义丰富，与其搭配的短语也很多，其主要用法如下：一. 用作及物动词。1. 保留，保存，保持，留下。例如：We’d better keep a seat for him.我们最好给他留个座位。They kept all the money in the bank.他们把所有的钱都存入了银行。2. 履行（诺言），遵守。例如：One should keep his promise.一个人应当遵守自己的诺言。3. 赡养，养活，饲养。例如：He has a large family to keep.他有一大家人要养活。Mr Smith kept many animals like dogs, chickens and cats.史密斯先生养了很多动物，像狗、鸡、猫等。4. 经营，管理。例如：She is good at keeping house.她擅长管理家务。5. 保守（秘密），记（日记、账）。例如：Can you keep a secret.你能保守秘密吗？The boy keeps diary every day.这个男孩每天记日记。6. 使……处于某种状态（情况），即keep常跟复合宾语，keep+宾语+宾补足语，用作宾语补足语有现在分词、过去分词、形容词、副词以及介词短语。例如：I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for an hour.真抱歉，让你等一个小时。Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.少说话，多观察。The doctor kept me in bed for a week.医生让我在床上躺了一周。二. 用作不及物动词。1. 保持，继续（处于某种状态），keep为连系动词。例如：Please keep quiet.请保持安静。We are keeping in very good health.我们身体非常好。2. （食物保持）良好状态。例如：Will this fish keep till tomorrow？这鱼能放到明天吗？三. keep构成的一些短语。keep sb. away（from sth.）（使）离开某物，keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事，keep sth. in mind记住某事，keep back忍住（眼泪），扣下，隐瞒，keep in touch with与……保持联系，keep（on）doing sth. 继续干某事，keep up保持（不低落）继续，keep off远离，避开，keep up with跟上，不落在后面，keep one’s word（promise），遵守诺言，守信