酒的一系列英文

茅台好象就是maotai 五粮液就是wuliangye

check wine 名牌酒wine 酒(尤指葡萄酒;果子酒;药酒)，使人振作[沉醉]的东西；请...喝酒; 用葡萄酒招待a barrel [bottle,glass] of wine一桶[瓶,杯]葡萄酒maotai wine 茅台酒strong wine 烈酒wine wine and dine someone 热情款待某人winebibber 酒鬼winebottle 酒瓶winebowl (=wine-cup) 大酒杯;酒碗;酒癖wine-colo(u)red 深红色的wineglass 酒杯winegrower 种葡萄并酿酒的人winehouse 酒馆winepress 榨汁机wineshop 酒馆wine skin 酒囊;纵饮者winetaster 品酒人、品酒用的小酒杯winevault 酒窖 酒店,酒吧间wineless 无酒的Good wine needs no bush.[谚]酒好客自来;货好不用广告。in wine 醉醺醺地, 有酒意new wine in old bottles 旧瓶装新酒,旧形式适应不了新内容take wine with sb.和某人举杯互相祝酒When wine is in, wit[truth] is out.[谚]酒醉智昏。wine and dine 以好酒好菜款待Adam's wine水aerated wine 充气葡萄酒aged wine 陈酒, 陈酿葡萄酒appetizer wine开胃葡萄酒apple wine 苹果酒, 发泡苹果酒aromatized wine 加香葡萄酒astringent wine 涩味葡萄酒barley wine 大麦酒bee wine 发酵酒bulk wine 桶装葡萄酒citrus wine 柑桔酒clove wine丁香葡萄酒cooled wine 冰镇酒cut wine 调配葡萄酒effervescent wine 发泡葡萄酒fortified wine 强化酒；加酒精的葡萄酒fruit wine 果酒full-tasting wine 酒味浓重的葡萄酒gasified wine 葡萄汽酒, 汽酒generic wine 原产地类型葡萄酒ginger wine 姜汁酒glutinous rice wine 糯米酒, 黄酒heavy wine 浓酒,烈酒,味醇厚的酒hedge wine 劣质酒, 劣质葡萄酒honey wine (蜂)蜜酒incompletely fermented wine 发酵不完全的酒light wine 低度葡萄酒(糖分, 酒度低)medium-dry wine 半干葡萄酒mild wine 低度酒modified wine 葡萄加糖发酵制成的酒natural wine 自然发酵的葡萄酒, 自然发酵酒neutral wines 中性酒orange wine 桔子酒palm wine 棕榈酒pink wine 桃红葡萄酒port wine 葡萄(汁)酒raisin wine 葡萄干酿制酒rich wine 浓酒ripe wine 醇酒, 陈酒roughwine 涩味葡萄酒semi-dry wine 半干葡萄酒Shao-Hsing rice wine 绍兴酒, 绍兴糯米黄酒sick wine 走味葡萄酒slimy wine 发粘的葡萄酒sound wine 正统葡萄酒, 健康的葡萄酒(指无病害的酒)sour wine发酸葡萄酒sparkling wine 汽酒sultana wine 以无籽葡萄干酿制的酒sweet wine 甜酒table wine 佐餐葡萄酒tart wine 酸变葡萄酒tirage wine 香槟原酒(作香槟酒用的葡萄酒)tonic wine 滋补酒tourne wine 发浑葡萄酒vintage wine 佳酿葡萄酒, 精制葡萄酒yeast wine 酒母

“酒”的用法很多，总称可以用drink[drɪŋk]（各种液体饮品）或者alcohol['ælkəhɒl]（含酒精的饮品）或者liquor['likə]（含酒精的饮品）；酒的分类比较多，如spirit(strongalcoholicdrinks)烈性酒；beer[bɪə(r)]啤酒；wine[waɪn]葡萄酒，等等。

除此之外，还有cocktail 鸡尾酒、mixed drink 调酒、liqueur利口酒（具甜味而芳香的烈酒）。 好朋友一起喝酒，往往未动筷吃菜就先干三杯，"Cheers"之声不绝于耳，而且必须Bottoms up（干杯，杯底不要养金鱼）。“干杯”还有其他的英文说法，Let's make a toast.是其中一个。据说，从前人们在喝酒的时候，为了加重酒味，会在杯子里放一小片土司，而这就是这句话的由来。 英文中喝酒喝很多的人是heavy drinkers（酒鬼，就像把瘾君子叫做heavy smokers一样），而形容一个人喝很多酒、很会喝酒则是drink like a fish，即牛饮、海量。 喜欢喝酒的人不仅自己喝，也喜欢劝别人喝。劝酒就是强迫别人喝酒，英文叫做force others to drink。但是，如果是跟外国人一起喝酒的场合，这一点必须小心为好。Drinking Alcohol the Wrong Way 饮酒礼仪 Where It's Offensive: Latin America, France, South Korea, Russia. 禁忌地：拉丁美洲、法国、韩国、俄罗斯 What's Offensive: Every culture has different traditions when it comes to drinking etiquette. Fail to consume a vodka shot in one gulp in Russia, and your host will not be impressed. Refill your own wine glass in France without offering more to the rest of the table, and you've made a faux pas. In South Korea, women can pour only men's drinks--not other women's--and if you want a refill, you need to drain your glass. And if you're in Latin America, never pour with your left hand--that's bad luck. 不同文化的饮酒礼仪也迥异。在俄罗斯，你若不能一口喝完杯中的伏特加酒，主人就会很不满意。而在法国，只给自己添酒而不顾及同桌的其他客人，会被看作失礼。在韩国，女性只能给男性倒酒——不能为其他女性倒酒——如果你想添酒，要先把杯里的酒喝干。在拉丁美洲，千万不要用左手倒酒——那会带来坏运气。 What You Should Do Instead: Until you're culturally fluent, leave it to your pals to pour. 对策：除非你对当地文化了如指掌，倒酒这种活儿还是留给你的同伴吧！英文里还有和饮酒相关的，有趣且实用的说法： 1 quit drinking 戒酒 想表达“滴酒不沾”的意思，可以说：I don't want to drink anything with alcohol，千万别说成：I don't want to drink anything，否则别人可能误以为你连水、咖啡和果汁都不喝了。 2 借酒浇愁 想表达“借酒浇愁”的时候可以说：My wife drives me to drink 我的太太逼得我借酒消愁。 3 再来一杯 如果你已经点了一杯酒，但后来又想点二杯，你就可以说：Make it two. 或者Make that a double, please. 这里的make 是不是既简单又生动? 4 喝醉了 喝醉的人很少会承认自己喝醉，他们总是喜欢说：Let's go bar-hopping. 咱们再喝一轮。Let's drink till we drop. 一醉方休。 I am still sober. 我很清醒。要是你想强调自己非常清醒的话，则可以说：I am stone sober. 或是I am cold sober。 如果要说自己醉了的话，就是：I am drunk. 俚语的说法可以把 drunk 换成afloat, all at sea, bashed, belted 或是 boozed。