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THEME PARKS — FUN AND MORE THAN FUN
Which theme park would you like to visit? There are various kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies or history.
Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!
The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland.
It can be found in several parts of the world. It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether traveling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.
As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.
Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant swinging ships to terrifying free-fall drops. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!
Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern
USA, is one of the most unique theme parks in the world. Dollywood shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture. Although Dollywood has rides, the park's main attraction is its culture. Famous country music groups perform there all year in indoor and outdoor theatres.
People come from all over America to see carpenters and other craftsmen make wood, glass and iron objects in the old-fashioned way. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago, or take a ride on the only steam- engine train still working in the southeast USA. You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world's largest bald eagle preserve.
And for those who like rides, Dollywood has one of the best old wooden roller coasters, Thunderhead. It is world-famous for having the most length in the smallest space. Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America's historical southeastern culture!
If you want to experience the ancient days and great deeds of English knights and ladies, princes and queens, then England's Camelot Park is the place for you. Every area of the park is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table. In one place, you can watch magic shows with Merlin the Wizard. If you want to see fighting with swords or on horseback, then the jousting area is a good place to visit.
If you do well there, King Arthur may choose you to fight in the big jousting tournament. Do you like animals? Then visit the farm area, and learn how people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals. To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!
主题公园——是娱乐,又不仅仅是娱乐
你想要参观哪一个主题公园呢?(世界上)有各种各样的主题公园,不同的公园有不同的主题,但几乎囊括了一切:
食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影及历史。有一些主题公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名,有些则展示了文化中那些著名的声音和视觉景象。不论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!
你最熟悉的主题公园很可能就是迪斯尼乐园吧。世界上好几个地方都有迪斯尼乐园。无论你是在太空遨游,参观海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物,迪斯尼会把你带入一个魔幻的世界,使你的梦想变成现实。
当你在游乐园漫步时,你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。当然,迪斯尼还有很多颇具刺激性的游乐设施,比如巨大的吊船和可怕的自由落体(设施)。有所有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会兴旺。如果你想尽情娱乐,而且有更多的收获,那就来迪斯尼乐园吧!
位于美国东南部美丽的斯莫基山脉中的多莱坞,是世界上最独特的主题公园之一。
多莱坞展示并欢庆美国东南地区的传统文化。尽管这里也有供搭乘的游乐设施,但是公园最具吸引力的还是它的文化。著名的乡村音乐乐团全年都会在露天或室内的剧院演出。美国各地的人们来到这里,是为了观看木匠或其他工匠们用老式的方法制作木制品、玻璃制品和铁制品。
还可以到糖果店品尝一下糖果,这些糖果和150年前美国南方人制作的一模一样。或者乘一乘蒸汽火车,这可是在美国东南部依然运转的唯一一辆蒸汽火车。
你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区欣赏到美丽的秃鹰。多莱坞为那些喜欢乘坐搭乘设施的人提供了最好的老式木质过山车之一——雷暴云砧。它因为在最小的空间内拥有最长的长度而闻名于世。来多莱坞尽情了解所有的美国东南地区的历史文化吧!
如果你想体验远古时代并且感受英国骑士、贵妇、王子和王后的高贵举止,那么英国的卡默洛特公园对你而言就再适合不过了。园内所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。在有的地方,你还能和大魔术师梅林一起观看魔术表演。
如果你想观看剑术或马上格斗,格斗区是一个值得去的好地方。如果你在那表现好的话,亚瑟王可能会挑选你参加大型的格斗联赛。
你喜欢动物吗?那就来农场区参观吧。在这里你可以了解到古英格兰人是如何打理他们的农场以及照看他们的动物的。想进入古英格兰的梦幻世界吗?那就来卡默洛特公园吧。
Unit 5 FIRST AID FOR BURNS烧伤的急救
The skin is an essential part of your body and its largest organ.皮肤是身体必不可少的部分,也是身体的最大器官。You have three layers of skin which act as a barrier against disease, poisons and the sun's harmful rays.皮肤有三层,它们是防病、防毒、抵御太阳有害光线侵害的一道屏障。The functions of your skin are also very complex:皮肤的功能十分复杂。it keeps you warm or cool; it prevents your body from losing too much water;皮肤可以保暖或御寒,保持体内水分。it is where you feel cold, heat or pain and it gives you your sense of touch.正是皮肤使你感到冷热、疼痛,它还使你有触觉。So as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.因此,你可以想象到,如果你的皮肤烧伤了,就可能非常严重。First aid is a very important first step in the treatment of burns.在治疗烧伤的过程中,紧急处理是非常重要的第一步。 Causes of burns烧伤的原因:
You can get burned by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation (by being close to high heat or fire, etc), the sun, electricity or chemicals.你可能由于各种原因而烧伤:灼热的液体、水蒸气、火、辐射(由于靠近高温或大火)、阳光、电和化学物品。 Types of burns烧伤的种类:
There are three types of burns.烧伤有三类。Burns are called first, second or third degree burns,
depending on which layers of the skin are burned.根据皮肤烧伤的`层次分为一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤。
◎ First degree burns: These affect only the top layer of the skin. These burns are not serious and should feel better within a day or two. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by touching a hot pan, stove or iron for a moment.
·一度烧伤:只损伤皮层的最上层。这些烧伤并不严重,应当在一两天内就有好转。例如轻度的晒伤,由于短暂接触热锅、火炉或熨斗而导致的烫伤。
◎ Second degree burns These affect both the top and the second layer of the skin. These burns are serious and take a few weeks to heal. Examples include severe sunburn and burns caused by hot liquids.
·二度烧伤:既损伤了皮肤的最上层,又损伤了皮质的第二层。这些烧伤属于严重的烧伤,需几星期才能痊愈。例如严重的晒伤和灼热的液体所造成的烧伤。
◎ Third degree burns These affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires. These burns cause very severe injuries and the victim must go to hospital at once.
·三度烧伤:所有三层皮质以及皮下的组织和器官都受到损害。例如由电击引起的烧伤,因衣服起火引起的烧伤,或因汽油起火引起的烧伤。这些烧伤都属于非常严重的烧伤,受伤者必须立即送往医院。
Characteristics of burns烧伤的特性: First degree burns一度烧伤:
◎ dry, red and mildly swollen干燥、发红、微肿 ◎ mildly painful微痛
◎ turn white when pressed受压时变白 Second degree burns二度烧伤
◎ rough, red and swollen粗糙、发红、肿胀 ◎ blisters起水泡
◎ watery surface表层渗液 ◎ extremely painful极其疼痛 Third degree burns三度烧伤:
◎ black and white and charred黑、白和焦炭色相间
◎ swollen; often tissue under them can be seen肿胀,可看到皮下组织
◎ little or no pain if nerves are damaged; may be pain around edge of injured area. 若损害了神经,则没有疼痛或轻微疼痛,或者在创面四周有疼感 First aid treatment急救处理:
1 Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn. Take off other clothing and jewellery near the burn.
1、除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把它脱掉(必要时可用剪刀帮助)。靠近创面的其他衣物和首饰也都要取掉。
2 Cool burns immediately with cool but not icy water. It is best to place burns under gently running water for about 10 minutes. (The cool water stops the burning process, prevents the pain becoming unbearable and reduces swelling.) Do not put cold water on third degree burns. 2、马上用凉水给伤口冲凉,但不能用冰水。最好是把烧伤的部位放在慢速流动的自来水下冲洗大约10分钟。(凉水可以阻止烧伤的进程,可以防止无法忍受的疼痛,还可以减轻肿胀程度)。三度烧伤不可用冷水冲。
3 For first degree burns, place cool, clean, wet cloths on them until the pain is not so bad. For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about an hour until the pain is not so bad.
3、对于一度烧伤的患者,要把清凉干净的湿布放在烧伤面上,直到疼痛感较轻时为止。对于二度烧伤,要保持湿布清凉,需把湿布放回冷水盆中,拧出水后再放在烧伤面上,这样要反反复复地做一个小时左右,直到不太痛时为止。
4 Dry the burned area gently. Do not rub, as this may break any blisters and the wound may get infected.
4、轻轻地把烧伤面弄干,但不要擦拭,因为这样做可能会擦破水泡,伤口会感染。 5 Cover the burned area with a dry, clean bandage that will not stick to the skin. Hold the bandage in place with tape. Never put butter, oil or ointment on burns as they keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.
5、用干而清洁又不粘皮肤的绷带盖住烧伤面,用胶布把绷带固定。千万不要在烧伤处涂黄油、油或软膏,因为这会使里面的热散不出去,而且还可能导致感染。
6 If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible. If burns are on the face,
the victim should sit up.
6、如果烧伤的部位在臂部和腿部,尽可能把手臂或腿脚抬高到高于心脏的位置。如果是面部烧伤,伤者则应该坐起来。
7 If the injuries are second or third degree burns, it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.
7、如果属于二度或三度烧伤,就必须立即把患者送往医院或送去看医生。
10.必修五Unit 5 HEROIC TEENAGER RECEIVES AWARD 英雄青年获奖记
Seventeen-year-old teenager, John Janson, was honoured at the Lifesaver Awards last night in Rivertown for giving lifesaving first aid on his neighbour after a shocking knife attack.17岁的青年约翰·詹森昨晚在里弗镇的救生员颁奖大会上领奖,因为他在一次骇人听闻的持刀袭击案件发生后,为邻居实施了紧急救援。
John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized the bravery of ten people who had saved the life of another.在颁奖大会上,约翰被授予奖赏。大会共表彰了抢救他人生命的十个人的勇敢行为。
John was studying in his room when he heard screaming. (那天)约翰正在房里学习,突然听到一声尖叫,When he and his father rushed outside, a man ran from the scene.他和父亲赶紧冲出去,发现一名男子从现场逃跑,They discovered that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed repeatedly with a knife.而三个孩子的母亲安·斯莱德被人连捅了数刀。She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily.她躺在前花园的地上,流血不止。Her hands had almost been cut off.她的双手几乎被砍断了。
It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade's life.正是约翰快捷的动作和急救知识救了斯莱德女士的命。He immediately asked a number of nearby people for bandages, but when nobody could put their hands on any, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house.他立即向附近的一些人要绷带,当他们都找不到绷带的时候,他的父亲从屋里拿出一些擦杯盘的布和胶带来。John used these to treat the most severe injuries to Ms Slade's hands.约翰就用这些东西把斯莱德手上最严重的伤口包扎起来。He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived.他使劲地按住伤口,使血流得慢些,一直等到警察和救护车的到来。
约翰说:“我为自己所做的事感到自豪,不过,我所做的都是以前别人教会我做的事。”
John had taken part in the Young Lifesaver Scheme at his high school.约翰在读高中时就参加了青年救生员组织。When congratulating John, Mr Alan Southerton, Director of the Young Lifesaver Scheme said, is no doubt that John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference.该组织的主任艾伦·萨瑟顿先生在向约翰表示祝贺时说:“毫无疑问,是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术,挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。这表明懂得急救知识的确能发挥重要作用。”
Before receiving their awards last night, John and the nine other Life Savers attended a special reception yesterday hosted by the Prime Minister.约翰和其他九位救生员在昨晚领奖时,还出席了由首相主持的特殊的招待会。
AA佳立航
英语作为一种重要的对外交流工具在我们现实生活和工作中占有很重要的地位,而英语阅读又在英语学习中起着至关重要的作用。我精心收集了高中英语小短文带翻译,供大家欣赏学习!
As a human being, one can hardly do without a friend, for life without friends will be a lonely voyage in the vast dark sea or one in the barren desert. Traly, a friend gives out light and warmth like a lamp. For this reason, I have always felt it a blessing if a friend comes to console me in my sadness, cheer me up in my low spirits, or heartedly share with me my happiness. It is wonderful, too, to feel that someone is standing by me and ready to provide help and encouragement in my pursuit of a noble and glorious cause.
For millions of years, people have heaped beautiful verses and essays upon friendship. Yet, they, too, have mercilessly accused false friendship, for there are always some mean characters who approach you and act as dear friends when you are wealthy or influential, but desert or even betray you the instant you come down in the world or are entrapped by unfortunate things. Therefore, people all attach great importance to the recognition of true friendship. And a faithful friend is considered even more precious than a priceless pearl or a precious stone. The old saying A friend in need is a friend indeed has become the teaching and standard for true friends.
Still, it is natural that different people observe different principles in making friends. Some view it important to make friends with whom they may share similar interests or hobbies with. Others are liable to befriend VIPs so as to gain some favors or privileges. And I am of those who think very little of similarity or position or power. So long as a person has a heart of gold, being warm-hearted, selfless, honest, open-minded, but not brutal, cold, shortsighted nor narrow~minded, I am willing to make friends with him or her, give my due support and help, and remain faithful to him or her all my life.
作为一个普通人,一个人几乎不能没有朋友,没有朋友的生活将是一个孤独的航行在黑暗大海或在贫瘠的沙漠之一。交一个朋友发出的光和温暖像一盏灯。出于这个原因,我一直觉得祝福如果有朋友来安慰我在我悲伤,让我高兴起来在我情绪低落,或深情地与我分享我的快乐。它是美好的,也觉得有人站在我,准备好提供帮助和鼓励在我追求一种高尚而光荣的事业。
数百万年来,人们堆美丽的诗和散文在友谊。然而,他们也无情地指责假友谊,总是有一些代表人物接近你,作为朋友们当你有钱或者有影响力,但沙漠甚至背叛你落魄的即时或夹了不幸的事情。因此,人们都重视承认真正的友谊。和一个忠实的朋友是更珍贵无价的珍珠或宝石。俗话说一个朋友在需要的是一个朋友确实已成为教学和标准的真正的朋友。
不过,很自然的,不同的人观察不同的原则结交朋友。一些人认为交朋友很重要他们可能分享相似的兴趣或爱好。其他人则容易交友贵宾,以获得一些支持和特权。和那些认为我很少相似或地位或权力。只要一个人有一颗金子般的心,热心的,无私的,诚实的,开放的,但不是残酷的,冷,目光短浅的也不是心胸狭窄~,我愿意和他或她做朋友,给我的支持和帮助,并保持忠实于他或她所有我的生活。
Yesterday my mother asked me a question, which makes me a Joji monk - scratching their heads. She asked what I want New Year‘s Day gift, I said: I want to eat a lot of good food. Mom heard shook his head and says: I did not that necessary, you change one. I said: I want to go out Play. my mother said: I do not have time, and so have time to talk. Then I also mentioned several wishes, mother did not agree. Toss this one night, thought of going to school the next day but also had to stop there either. So I harbored an uneasy feeling to sleep.
Today, math teacher took a card into the classroom, I think: Who is it? Who will do it good luck card before? Read to the teacher suddenly pondered: Baby Zhang Qi won to your greeting cards. I was very surprised, I thought of classmates were just not thought of himself, I harbored doubts take over the card carefully and remembered feelings above the words Happy Baby Zhang Qi children a happy festival! in the new year to study progress. Your father, mother. Although only a short sentence I read a long time, when I really feel blessed, there is such love my mom and dad, and I‘m proud to have such parents. What I would like to precious a gift than this do? Here, I sincerely thank my parents, thank them for sending me such a simple and valuable gift.
昨天我妈妈问我一个问题,这让我和尚——摸不着头脑。她问我想要什么新年礼物,我说:我要吃很多好的食物。妈妈听到摇了摇头,说:我觉得没有必要,你可以换一个。我说:我想出去玩。我妈妈说:我没有时间,所以没有时间说话。然后我还提到几个愿望,母亲不同意。这一天晚上,想到第二天去学校但也不得不停止。所以我拥有一种不安的感觉入睡。
今天,数学老师进教室拿出一张卡片,我想:是谁?谁会祝你好运卡吗?张琪读给老师突然思考:宝宝赢得你的贺卡。我非常惊讶,我以为同学只是没有想到自己,我存在怀疑接管上面的牌和记忆的感情的话张琪快乐宝贝儿童节日快乐!在新的一年里学习进步。你爸爸,妈妈。虽然只有一个简短的句子我读很长时间,当我真正感到幸福,有爱我的爸爸妈妈,我有这样的父母感到自豪。我想比这个珍贵的礼物吗?在这里,我真诚地感谢我的父母,感谢他们把我这样一个简单的和有价值的礼物。
Everyone all has each others direction and purposein the life. When we onsider our purpose and place in life. Many people all would harbor grand desires to improve and change their respective community and countries. (But i am an exception hehe)).In other words.. success just likes depends on the small tools, or pieces, which keep structures from tumbling. Just as screws are the small yet essential objects that strengthen and sustain, we should strive for the society to live and work within. Without our earnest efforts, communities couldn't be so securely maintained.
Human society is vast and seems boundless, it also important to be modest. Regardless of how great own achievements maybe, one is still only a single screw in the large machinery. But if you must be a screw, be a strong and shining one!!!
每个人都有彼此的生活方向和目的。我们不越位的人生目标和定位。很多人都将很多大欲望改进和改变各自的社区和国家。(但我是一个例外呵呵))。换句话说. .成功就是喜欢取决于小工具,或碎片,住整体结构不动摇。正如螺丝还小的基本对象,加强和维持,我们应该争取社会中生活和工作。没有我们的认真努力,社区无法安全地维护。
人类社会是广阔的,似乎无边无际,同样重要的是适度的。无论多么伟大的成就也许,仍然只有一个螺丝在大型机械。但是如果你必须是一个螺丝,一个强大和闪亮的一个! ! !
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