电大人文英语1形考

电大人文英语形考1一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）题目1正确获得10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干– Good afternoon. Can I help you?– ________________________________选择一项：A. Yes, I think so, too.B. I don't think I need any of your help.C. I need to buy a birthday present for my son. 反馈正确答案是：I need to buy a birthday present for my son.题目2正确获得10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干– Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?– ________________________________选择一项：A. I don't think so.B. I am afraid you can.C. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon. 反馈正确答案是：I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.题目3正确获得10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________选择一项：A. far apartB. in between C. among them反馈译文：我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多正确答案是：in between题目4正确获得10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.选择一项：A. are B. isC. been反馈译文：我想，这些孩子和他们的父母都是英格兰人。从他们的口音我可以知道。正确答案是：are题目5正确获得10.00分中的10.00分标记题目题干Did you notice the guy _________head looked like a big potato?选择一项：A. whoB. whose C. which反馈译文：你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗？正确答案是：whose标记题目信息文本二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）题目6正确获得50.00分中的50.00分标记题目题干排序题A. Does it cost the same for every household?B. You can pay right here, on the Internet!C. Just go ahead.D. We do for the live Cable TV programs.E. Exactly, even digital boxes. Liu Hui: Gordon, may I ask you a question?Gordon: Hi, Liu Hui. 回答ABCDE.Liu Hui: Do I need to pay for a TV license if I only watch TV online in the UK?Gordon: Yes, indeed. You need to be covered by a TV license if you watch or record programs as they're being shown on TV or live on an online TV service.Liu Hui: Including watching TV on computers and mobile phones?Gordon: 回答ABCDE. It is the law.Liu Hui: I see. How much is the license fee?Gordon: It costs £145.50 for a color TV license and £49.00 for a black and white TV license.Liu Hui: That's a lot of money for a year. 回答ABCDE?Gordon: It costs the same for all applicants under 75. When you reach the age of 75, you may apply for a free Over 75 TV License.Liu Hui: I see.Gordon: Do you need such a license in China?Liu Hui: 回答ABCDE.Gordon: Oh, it sounds similar. But for BBC, the license fee is the main source of income. There is no advertising on the BBC channels.Liu Hui: By the way, where should I go to pay for my license?Gordon: 回答ABCDE.Liu Hui: Well, sure! Thank you!反馈答案：1. C 2. E 3. A 4. D 5. B解析：这是刘辉和戈登讨论英国的电视许可证系统。1.刘辉想问戈登一个问题，戈登说请问吧。所以选C。2.戈登向刘辉介绍,在英国无论是通过电视还是网络收看电视节目都需要有电视许可证，刘辉问,包括在电脑和手机上收看吗? 戈登回答是的，包括数字盒子。这是英国法律规定的。所以选E。3.戈登向刘辉介绍英国电视许可证的收费情况，刘辉问是否每家的收费是一样的。所以选A。4.戈登问刘辉在中国是否也有类似的许可证，刘辉告诉他有线电视节目是需要的。所以选D。5.刘辉问到哪里去为电视许可证付费，戈登说在这里通过网络就可以。所以选B。

honey、peace、quiet、dear、darling等。

一、peace

英 [piːs]  美 [piːs]

n. 和平；安静

peace的基本意思是“和平”“和平时期”，也可表示“治安”“社会安定”，当指人的心情或抽象事物时，还可表示“安心”“平静”“安静”。

peace是不可数名词，常用于单数形式，有形容词修饰时，前面可加不定冠词，表示“一种或一段时间的和平”。

二、quiet

英 ['kwaɪət]  美 ['kwaɪət]

adj. 安静的；宁静的；平静的

n. 安静；平静；闲适

vt. 使平静；使安心

vi. 平静下来

quiet的基本意思是“静”，修饰事物时一般表示“静止不动的，没有声音的”。修饰人时一般表示“安静的”，修饰颜色、服装时一般表示“淡雅的”。

quiet在句中可用作定语、表语或状语。

quiet的比较级为quieter，最高级为quietest。

三、honey

英 ['hʌni]  美 ['hʌni]

n. 蜂蜜；甜蜜；宝贝

v. 说甜言蜜语；（加蜜）使甜

adj. 甜蜜的；亲爱的

This jar of pure honey weighs 350 grams net.

这瓶纯蜂蜜净重三百五十克。

四、dear

英 [dɪə(r)]  美 [dɪr]

adj. 亲爱的；宝贵的；昂贵的

n. 可爱的人；亲爱的人

adv. 高价地

int. 啊；哎呀（用以表示惊奇、害怕以及其他强烈感情）

dear主要表示“物以稀”而导致的“贵”，虽然也可指价格“贵”，但更多的是指人们视其“珍贵”。

dear也可表示“亲爱的”，在信函中，常用于称呼前，表示亲昵、客套等，在英式英语中， dear前加my显得更亲切，而在美式英语中，用my比不用my更正式。首字母一般大写。

dear在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。

dear的比较级为dearer，最高级为dearest。

五、gentle

英 ['dʒentl]   美 ['dʒentl]

adj. 温和的；轻柔的；温顺的；文雅的；出身名门的

gentle的基本意思是“性情温和的”，即为人友善，待人温和、亲切，不给人以冷峻、不敢与之接近的感觉，也可指人的行为和修养“文雅的，有礼貌的”，还可指“温顺的； 和缓的”。

gentle在句中可用作定语或表语。

gentle的比较级和最高级是gentler和gentlest。

60分及格，英语是现代社会不可或缺的技能之一，大部分家长认为数理化也是同等重要。

官网其实有考试题库的，可以去官网看看历年真题，如果找不到的话，利用百度文库、电大题酷小程序、上学吧等考试搜题工具会好很多的。读理解:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案, 并将答案写在各题前的()中。David Moore was a teacher of physics at the City School. he needed some expensive books, and so he bought them. He left them in his car in a quiet street. Then he bought other thingsat other shops. At six o'clock he came back to the car. One window was open and the books were not there! David drove home to Fry Road. That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper. The next day he went to the police. On Friday people read this in the newspaper; BOOKS: Have you any old books? I buy old and modern books. Open all day on Saturdays. David Moore,Fry RoadDavid stayed at home on Saturday. His first visitor came at eight o'clock. David took him to the kitchen. At half past nine another man arrived. He had a bag under his arm Moore?"the man asked.That's right David said." Can I help you?""I’ve got some good books. You buy books, don’t you?“Yes. Bring them in, I' ll have a look at them.” Soon the books Were on the dining-table.come in now David called, “and bring the list. "A policeman came into the dining-room. He read the names on the list in his hand. They were the same."Come with me, sir,” the policeman said to the man.Mr.Moore taught__B__a. chemistryb. Physicsc. mathematicsHow did the man get M r, Moore's hooks? (C)a, he bought the f'rom Davidb, He bought them from a bookshopC. He took them from a carHow did David get his books back? (B)a. The police found them and gave them to Davidb. A man brought them to David's houseC. David bought them from a visitor.The man arrived at David's home at C a. eight o' clockb. half past eightc. half past nineWhat was on the list? （A）a. The names of the books Mr. Moore lost.b. D avid Moore, Fry Roadc. The name of the school