zeeleemoon
1. 表示“能力”、“能够”，多为不可数名词；表示“才能”、“才干”，多用复数形式。如： He is a man of ability. 他是位有能力的人。 He is a man of many abilities. 他是位多才多艺的人。 2. 表示有能力做某事或具有做某事的能力等，其后通常要接不定式。如： He has the ability to speak English fluently. 他能流利地说英语。 The ability to be clearly heard is extremely important for newsreaders. 声音宏亮清晰对新闻广播员来说极为重要。 但在现代英语中，也可后接 of doing sth(不如接不定式普遍，建议初学者谨用)。如： I admire his ability of doing the work quickly. 我羡慕他工作做得快。 3. ability的反义词是inability，不是disability——inability表示没有能力或没有才能，而disability则指因先天缺陷或受伤变残而导致的无能。如： Physical disability causes mental anguish. 生理伤残会引起心理苦闷。
oicqdaniel
ability作为可数名词：
才能；本领；才智a level of skill or intelligence
例句：
1、He was a man of extraordinary abilities.
他才干卓著。
2、They repeatedly questioned his leadership abilities
他们一再质疑他的领导才能。
3、Does the school cater for all abilities?
学校能够做到因材施教吗？
扩展资料：
ability作为不可数名词：
能力the fact that sb/sth is able to do sth
例句：
1、The American economy, and its ability to compete abroad, was slowing down according to the report.
根据这项报告，美国经济及其海外竞争能力发展的速度开始放缓。
2、Leadership is about the ability to implement change.
领导才能就是要有实施变革的能力。
3、Relentless in his pursuit of quality, his technical ability was remarkable
对质量孜孜不倦的追求使他的技能出类拔萃。
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