英语六级翻译题型

翻译题是六级英语考试中的重要组成部分，得分难度大需要考生平时加强翻译练习。下面是我带来的英语六级考试翻译例题，供考生翻译练习。 英语六级考试翻译例题***一*** 请将下面这段话翻译成英文： 春秋战国时期是中国历史上大变革的时代，社会大变革促进了文化的繁荣。这一时期出现了老子、庄子、孔子、孟子、荀子、墨子***Xuncius***、韩非子等大思想家。比如，老子认为各种事物都有对立面，如福和祸、有和无、强和弱等都是对立的双方，它们之间会相互转化。墨子开创了墨家学派***Mohi *** ***，主张节约，反对浪费。他们从不同的立场和角度出发，对当时的社会发表主张并逐步形成了众多派别，在中国历史上被称为“诸子百家”***Hundred Schools of Thought***。 英语六级考试翻译例题参考翻译 The Spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period saw a great transformation in Chinese history which promoted cultural prosperity.Great thinkers such as Laozi，Zhuangzi, Confucius, Mencius, Xuncius, Mozi, HanFeizi all lived in these periods.For instance, Laozi thought that every coin has two sides, such as weal and woe, existence and inexistence, strong and weak, which are opposite and can transform to each other.Mozi set up the school of Mohi *** , advocating thrift while opposing waste.From different positions and perspectives,they released voices on the social issues，and gradually formed different schools,which were called Hundred Schools of Thought in Chinese history. 1.春秋战国时期是中国历史上大变革的时代:本句谓语动词用的是see，表示“经历，目睹”。 2.开创:使用片语set up表达，也可以表示“建立”的意思。 3.墨家学派:可译为the school of Mohi *** ，或the Mohist school。其中school表示 “学派”的意思。 英语六级考试翻译例题***二*** 请将下面这段话翻译成英文： 秦朝是中国历史上第一个统一的、多民族的、中央集权的、封建王朝***feudal dynasty***。尽管秦朝只持续了15年，但是它在中国历史上扮演着重要角色，对后续朝代产生了重大影响。为了巩固国家统一，维持秦朝永传万代，秦始皇在政治、经济、军事和文化上进行了很多改革。政治上，他宣布自己就是这个国家的皇帝，手握重权。经济上，他统一了度量衡***weights and measures***和货币。另外，他还统一了文字以及车轮之间的距离。世界奇迹—万里长城也是他命令建造的。 英语六级考试翻译例题参考翻译 The Qin Dynasty was the first unitary,multi-national and power-centralized,feudal dynasty in Chinese history.Although lasting only for 15 years,it played an important role in Chinese history and exerted a great influence on the foltowing dynasties.To strengthen the unity of the nation and to perpetuate the Qin Dynasty,Emperor Qin Shi Huang carried out many reforms in politics,economy,military affairs and culture.In politics,he declared himself the emperor of the stale in possession of all major powers.In economy,he standardized weights and measures as well as money.In Addition,he standardized the written characters and the distance between two wheels.The miracle of the world,the Great Wall of China was also built under his order. 1.封建王朝:可译为feudal dynasty。其中feudal意为“封建的”。 2.持续:可译为分词形式lasting,因其前面的Although是介词。其中last意为“持续，延续”。 3.扮演着重要角色:译为play an important role。 4.手握重权:理解为“掌握著所有重大的权力”，故译为in possession of all major powers。