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中国元旦习俗主要有燃放炮竹,敬鬼神,拜祭先人。一般机关,企业会举行年终集体庆祝活动,但民间活动很少。
Chinese New Year customs are mainly set off firecrackers, ghosts, the worship of ancestors. The general authorities, enterprises will be held at the end of the collective celebration, but few folk activities.
庆祝元旦的三大方式
1.全中国甚至是全世界都把元旦定为法定节日,在元旦这天放假。新中国成立后,也规定元旦为法定节日,放假一天。
2.现在比较普遍的就是由团体组织的活动,如元旦联欢会、挂庆祝元旦的标语、或举行集体活动等。以前有组织敲锣打鼓、集体跳民族舞的,到科技发展的今天,就演变为联欢晚会了,近年更是有旅游、聚会等节目。
3.保留着中国传统的庆祝方式就在于民间了,尤其是在农村。每到元旦,家家户户都会燃放炮竹,杀鸡宰鹅的,拜祭过各方神灵后,就是一家人团圆,聚一餐。
Three new year celebration way
1. Chinese even all over the world to new year's day as a statutory holiday, the holiday on New Year's day. After the founding of new Chinese, also set new year's day as a statutory holiday, a day off.
2. now more general is organized by the group activities, such as new year's Gala, hanging banners, held to celebrate New Year's day or collective activities. Before the drums, organized collective ethnic dance, to the development of science and technology today, the evolution of Gala, in recent years there is more travel, party and other programs.
3. retains the traditional way to celebrate Chinese is folk, especially in rural areas. Every day, every family will set off firecrackers, kill chickens and geese, the worship of gods is all over, one family reunion meal together.
美食大卡
1、Shards of cups and plates for friends
On the eve of New Year's Eve, Danes collect the fragments of cups and plates that they break, and send them to their friends'doors in the dead of the night. On the morning of New Year's Day, the more debris piled up in front of one's house, the more friends his family has, the luckier the New Year must be.
2、Eating GrapeAtMid-night
The Spaniards were reunited on New Year's Eve. By 12 o'clock, with the church bell as the sign, grapes are scrambled to eat. Every time the bell strikes, one grape must be eaten, and 12 grapes must be eaten in succession, indicating that the next year will be smooth sailing.
3、Women sit on the market bench
The West Germans celebrate New Year's Day with a comedy about women's seizure of power. In many places, women flocked into the city hall, broke into the mayor's office and sat on the bench to take over the mayor's power.
中文:
1、杯盘碎片送朋友
丹麦人在元旦前夜,家家户户都要将平时打碎的杯盘碎片收集起来,待夜深人静时偷偷地送至朋友家的门前。元旦的早晨,如果谁家门前堆放的碎片越多,则说明他家的朋友越多,新年一定很幸运。
2、深更半夜吃葡萄
西班牙人在元旦前夜全家团聚。到12点时,以教堂钟声为号,争着吃葡萄,每敲一下钟,必须吃下一颗葡萄,而且要连着吃下12颗,表示来年一帆风顺。
3、妇女坐上市长椅
西德人过元旦,要表演妇女夺权的喜剧。许多地方的妇女成群结队地冲进市政府大厅,闯入市长办公室,坐上市长办公椅,表示接管市长权力。
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现代中国的元旦,根据中国政府将其列入法定假日,成为全国人民的节日。放假一天,后常常将当日前或后双休日调整,一般连续休息三天。现代中国对元旦的庆祝较之春节,重要性要小得多。一般机关、企业会举行年终集体庆祝活动,但民间活动很少。Modern China's New Year's day, according to the Chinese government in its list of legal holiday, become the national people's festival have the day off, often adjust when before or after the weekend, after general continuous three days rest in modern China on New Year's day celebration than the Spring Festival, importance is much smaller general authority year-end collective enterprises will celebrations, but rarely folk activities。
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