二月的小桃子
语法是语言的骨架，为了帮助考生们熟练掌握语法，下面我为大家搜索整理了关于 高考 英语语法填空真题(10篇)，欢迎参考练习，希望对大家备考有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生培训网!
Passage 1(2015•新课标全国Ⅰ)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yangshuo，China
It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.
I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
【语篇导读】
桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。
1.解析：考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。
答案arrived
2.解析：考查副词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier符合句意。
答案before/earlier
3.解析：考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。
答案its
4.解析：考查定语从句关系代词的用法。由句子结构不难判断这是一个定语从句。先行词为指物的mountain tops and dark waters，关系词在从句中作主语，因此答案为that/ which。
答案that/ which
5.解析：考查名词的复数。“so many+复数名词”为一常用短语。
答案paintings
6.解析：考查介词的固定用法。根据句意可知，这只是驱车一小时的路程。“by+交通工具名词”为一固定短语。
答案by
7.解析：考查主谓一致和动词时态。本段介绍阳朔的自然条件，属客观事实，要用一般现在时，由于主语是单数第三人称形式，因此答案为is。
答案is
8.解析：考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法。study与conduct之间为动宾关系，故用表示被动的过去分词形式。此外，by是解题的关键词，conducted by...意为“由……所做的”。
答案conducted
9.解析：考查副词的用法。该词修饰谓语动词arrange，故要用其副词形式。
答案regularly
10.解析：考查现在分词短语作后置定语的用法。由于live与其所修饰的名词people之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用表示主动意义的现在分词形式。
答案living
Passage 2(2015•新课标全国Ⅱ)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The adobe dwellings(土坯房)__1__(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even __2__ most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their __3__(able) to “air condition”a house without __4__(use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat __5__(slow)during cool nights，thus warming the house.When a new day breaks，the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough __6__ (cool) the house during the hot day：__7__ the same time，they warm up again for the night.This cycle __8__ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.As__9__(nature) architects，the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly__10__thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
【语篇导读】
相比现代化的建筑，简陋的土坯房可谓丑陋不堪。但当代的 建筑师 却对其情有独钟。短文主要介绍了土坯房能够调节温度的原理。
1.解析：考查过去分词短语作后置定语。主语dwellings与动词build之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。又由by一词的暗示也可知用表示被动意义的过去分词。
答案built
2.解析：考查定冠词的用法。空格之后为形容词的最高级形式，故填定冠词。
答案the
3.解析：考查形容词与名词的转换。形容词性物主代词their之后应当用名词，故将able转化为其名词形式。
答案ability
4.解析：考查介词的用法。介词without之后的动词要用动名词形式。
答案using
5.解析：考查副词的用法。由土坯制成的墙壁在炎热的白天吸收太阳的热量并在凉爽的夜间慢慢将热量释放出来。修饰谓语动词give out，因此要用副词形式。
答案slowly
6.解析：考查固定句式的用法。“形容词+enough+动词不定式”为一常用句式。
答案to cool
7.解析：考查固定短语的用法。at the same time意为“同时”，是一个常用介词短语。
答案at
8.解析：考查动词的时态。这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了土坯房冬暖夏凉的原理，故用一般现在时态。
答案goes
9.解析：考查形容词的用法。修饰名词architects，故要用形容词形式。
答案natural
10.解析：考查宾语从句的连接词用法。分析句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句。根据形容词thick及结构可知这里的意思是印第安人要算出土坯墙的确切厚度。所以答案为how。
答案how
Passage 3(2015•福建)
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。
Sometimes we have disagreements with people.When this (1)h_____， the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument.Here (2)_____ my tips for you.
The (3)f_____ thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.
Imagine you are a student and you share a flat (4)_____ another student who you think isn't doing her share of the housework.If you say, “Look, you never do your share of the housework.(5) _____ are you going to do about it?”， the discussion will very soon turn into an argument.It's much more (6)_____ (有帮助)to say something like, “I think we had (7)b_____ have another look about how we divide up the housework.Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it.”
My second piece of (8)a_____ is simple.If you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument.Just make an (9)_____ (道歉), and move on.The other person will have more respect for you (10)_____ the future if you do that.
答案：
1.happens2.are3.first4.with5.What6.helpful/beneficial7.better8.advice9.apology10.in
Passage 4(2015•湖南)
Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
Research has become both simpler and more complex. It's simpler because, __1__ you have a computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all your information, you don't have to go to __2__ library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet __3__ print the copies needed.Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you __4__ always rely just on the Internet for your research.
While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become __5__ complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed __6__ the amount of information. You need to learn __7__ to sort through and find the relevant information for your particular project. Also, __8__need to check the accuracy of it.
【语篇导读】
随着电脑和因特网的出现，研究变得既简单又复杂。一方面，我们不必像以往一样在书中搜索资料，这为我们提供了极大的方便;另一方面，网络中众多的资料良莠不齐，选择准确的信息使我们的工作变得愈加复杂。
1.解析：考查状语从句。根据句意，如果你有了电脑，你可以通过上网获得所需的信息。
答案if
2.解析：考查冠词。go to the library去图书馆;in the library 在图书馆。
答案the
3.解析：考查连词。and 连接并列谓语find和print。
答案and
4.解析：考查情态动词。根据上文你应该(should)查阅不同的资料。
答案shouldn't
5.解析：考查形容词比较级。参见上文第一句more complex。
答案more
6.解析：考查介词。be overwhelmed with 面临，陷入。
答案with
7.解析：考查疑问词。根据句意，你需要学习如何分类并找到特定任务的相关信息。how to do 是含有疑问词的不定式，在此处作宾语。
答案how
8.解析：考查代词。参见上文You need to learn how to sort throug...
答案you
闪闪惹人爱ii
高考英语听说练习题及答案
随着国际性大公司纷纷抢占中国市场,若想在其中谋得满意的职位,英语听说能力是必不可少的敲门砖。下面是我整理的高考英语听说试题及答案，希望能帮到大家!
A、对话理解。本部分共有四段对话，每段对话后有两个问题。请根据对话内容，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，用鼠标在题号前选择。每段对话听两遍。本题共8分。
听第一段对话，回答第1---2小题。
M: Hi, Mary. Last Saturday was your birthday, wasn't it?
W: I had a party that day, but actually, my birthday was on Friday.
M: Oh, I see. How was the party?
W: It was wonderful. I got many gifts.
M: Really? What did you get?
W: Well, my parents gave me a bike, my uncle gave me a pet cat.
M: How about Jack? What did he give you?
W: He gave me beautiful roses.
( ) 1. When was Mary's birthday?
A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Friday.
( ) 2. What did Mary get from her uncle?
A. Roses. B. A bike. C. A cat.
听第二段对话，回答第3---4小题。
W: Hi, Tom. I heard you changed your job?
M: Yes, I’m tired of office work.
W: How is your new work?
M: Very good. I like teaching little kids. They are so lovely.
W: How many kids do you teach?
M: There are twenty-two kids in my class, half are boys and half are girls.
W: What do you teach these little kids?
M: Well, some singing and dancing, sometimes I play games with them.
W: They must be very fond of you.
( ) 3. What did Tom do before?
A. A singer. B. An office worker. C. A teacher.
( ) 4. How many boys are there in Tom's class?
A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Twenty-two.
听第三段对话，回答第5---6小题。
W: Morning Peter, what are you doing?
M: I'm planning for my summer vacation.
W: You like travelling a lot. Where are you going this summer?
M: I'm not very sure yet. Last summer, I visited some cities in Shandong.
W: So you won't visit large cities this year, will you?
M: No, I am thinking of going to small cities in Hunan this summer. What about you, Mary?
W: Well, I think I will stay in Guangzhou again and study.
M: Come on. You need a rest.
( ) 5. Where did Peter go last summer?
A. Shandong. B. Hunan. C. Guangzhou.
( ) 6. What do we know about Mary?
A. She likes travelling. B. She studies hard. C. She needs a plan.
听第四段对话，回答第7---8小题。
W: Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the City Museum?
M: Oh, the Museum is in the city center, on the main street.
W: How could I get there?
M: There is a bus stop there. Take bus No.12 and get off at the stop, City Library.
W: How long shall I walk after getting off the bus?
M: You need to walk for about five minutes. The Museum is opposite the library.
W: Thank you very much.
( ) 7. What place is the woman looking for?
A.The library. B. The bus stop. C. The museum.
( ) 8. How long is the distance between the bus stop and the library?
A. About 5 minutes. B. About 8 minutes. C. About 12 minutes.
B、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后面有5个问题，请根据短文的内容，在每小题所给的.三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。短文听两遍。本题共5分。
Next Sunday is Father’s Day, and Mary wants to buy a special gift for her father. Her father was fifty-eight and would retire in two years. She looked at the Father’s Day advertisements in the newspaper, but they mostly had sales on ties and bottles of beer. Her father doesn’t like to wear ties, and he never drinks beer. He used to go fishing on the weekends, but lately he’s been staying home and working in the garden. Mary can spend about $45 on her father’s gift. She wants to buy him something that he will use every week. Last year she got him a sweater and two T-shirts. She wants to get him something different this year, such as gardening or fishing tools.
( ) 9. Mary wants to buy her father a gift because it’s going to be _________.
A.the Father’s Day B. her father’s birthday C. a big sale day
( ) 10. Mary's father used to _____________ on weekends.
A. drink beers B. go fishing C. work in gardens
( ) 11. Mary could spend _________ on her father's gift.
A. $60 B. $58 C. $45
( ) 12. Last year, Mary gave her father some___________ as gifts.
A. fishing tools B. T-shirts C. gardening tools
( ) 13. Lately, Mary's father likes to __________ on weekends.
A. go fishing B. read newspaper C. work in the garden
听力答案：
A). 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A
B) 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C
C、朗读短文。你将会在屏幕上看到一篇短文，准备30秒钟，按照提示朗读并在规定时间内录音。本题共3分。
A Man was going to the house of a rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side. He said, "I don't want to eat those apples; for the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food to eat." Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust. He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big; so he could not go over it. He waited for some time, then he said, "I cannot go to the rich man's house today, because I cannot get over the river." He began to go home. He didn't eat anything that day. He came to the apples, and took them out of the dust and ate them.
D、情景对话。请你根据所给的情景与提示扮演角色，进行提问或回答4个问题。在完成每个问题之前，你有5秒钟左右的准备时间，按照提示在规定时间内录音。本题共4分。
角色： Tom和小芳，学生。
情景：两人在讨论各自的兴趣爱好，Tom喜欢球类运动，小芳喜爱音乐舞蹈等。
你将扮演小芳的角色。
Tom: Hi, Xiao Fang. What are you doing? <电脑屏幕显示>
考生:I'm practicing my dancing skills.
Tom: Dancing skills? Do you like dancing? <电脑屏幕显示>
考生: Yes, I like dancing very much.
Tom: What about music? Do you like music?
考生：Yes, music and dancing are my hobbies. What are your hobbies?
Tom: Well, I like playing basketball and football. <电脑屏幕显示>
考生: Who do you often play with?
Tom: I often play basketball with my roommates. <电脑屏幕显示>
E、口头作文。下面是Xiao Bin上周五的一次经历。请你根据所给的图片进行1分钟的口头作文。在进行口头作文前，你有50秒左右的准备时间，按照提示在规定时间内录音。本题共5分。
给分点建议：1) Last Friday, Xiao bin was passing a basin; 2)He found that the tap was not shut well and water was dropping; 3) He went over to turn off the tap to stop water dropping; 4) He was praised by a teacher; 5) Everyone has the duty to save water;
