春节的传说英文

春节由来的传说故事英文

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春节由来的传说故事英文

The Origin of Chinese New Year The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as the SpringFestival because it starts from the Begining of Spring (the first of the twenty-four terms incoodination with the changes of Nature)。 Its origin is too old to be traced. Severalexplanations are hanging around. All agree， however， that the word Nian， which in modernChinese solely means year， was originally the name of a monster beast that started to prey onpeople the night before the beginning of a new year.

One legend goes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great manypeople with one bite. People were very scared. One day， an old man came to their rescue，offering to subdue Nian. To Nian he said， I hear say that you are very capable， but can youswallow the other beasts of prey on earth instead of people who are by no means of yourworthy opponents? So， it did swallow many of the beasts of prey on earth that alsoharrassed people and their domestic animals from time to time.

After that， the old man disappeared riding the beast Nian. He turned out to be an immortalgod. Now that Nian is gone and other beasts of prey are also scared into forests， peoplebegin to enjoy their peaceful life. Before the old man left， he had told people to put up redpaper decorations on their windows and doors at each year's end to scare away Nian in case itsneaked back again， because red is the color the beast feared the most.

From then on， the tradition of observing the conquest of Nian is carried on from generation togeneration. The term Guo Nian， which may mean Survive the Nian becomes today Celebratethe (New) Year as the word guo in Chinese having both the meaning of pass-over andobserve. The custom of putting up red paper and firing fire-crackers to scare away Nian shouldit have a chance to run loose is still around. However， people today have long forgotten whythey are doing all this， except that they feel the color and the sound add to the excitement ofthe celebration.

The Spring Festival is the traditional Chinese New Year. In modern times, the Spring Festival is scheduled for the 1th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar, but it is usually at least to the end of the new year on the first month of the lunar month (fifteen yuan Festival). In the folk tradition, the Spring Festival refers to the wax offering of the wax moon or the twenty-three or twenty-four sacrificial offerings from the moon to the first month of the month. The Spring Festival is the year of the lunar calendar. The other name is the Chinese New Year. It is the largest, most lively and important ancient traditional festival in China. It is also the unique festival of Chinese people. It is the most concentrated expression of Chinese civilization.

There is a legend in the origin of the Spring Festival. In ancient China, there was a monster called "Nian", with long horns and ferocious abnormalities. "Nian" lived deep in the sea for years, and climbed to the shore every new year's Eve. Therefore, on the eve of new year's Eve, people from villages and villages fled to deep mountains to avoid the harm of "year" animals.

On one new year's Eve, an old man begging from the village came in. The villagers were in a hurry to panic. Only an old woman in the east of the village gave the old man some food and advised him to go up the mountain to avoid the "year" beast. The old man stroked his beard and said, "if the mother-in-law let me stay at home, I must drive the beast out of the year." The old lady continued to persuade, begging the old man to laugh but not to speak. In the middle of the night, the "year" beast ran into the village. It found that the atmosphere in the village was different from that in previous years: the old woman of the east village, the door was pasted with scarlet paper, and the house was full of candlelight. "Year" the beast all over the body tremble, the strange cry. Near the door, there was a sudden "bang bang bang" noise in the hospital. The original "year" is the most afraid of red, fire and explosion. At this time, the mother-in-law's family door opened wide, and I saw a smiling old man in a red robe in the hospital. "Year" farmed and flee.

The second day is the first day of the first month. The people who came back from the refuge were surprised to see the village safe and sound. At this time, the woman suddenly realized, and hurriedly told the villagers the promise of begging the elderly. This incident soon spread around the village, and people knew the way to drive "Nian" beast. since then, every year on New Year's Eve, every family puts on red couplets and firecrackers. Early in the morning, I would like to say hello to you. This custom has become more and more popular and has become the most solemn traditional festival of Chinese people.

中文版：春节是指传统的农历新年，在现代人们把春节定于农历正月初一，但一般至少要到正月十五(上元节)新年才算结束，在民间传统意义上的春节是指从腊月的腊祭或腊月二十三或二十四的祭灶一直到正月十九。春节是农历的岁首，另一名称叫过年，是中国最盛大、最热闹、最重要的一个古老传统节日，也是中国人所独有的节日，是中华文明最集中的表现。

春节的来历有一种传说，中国古时候有一种叫“年”的怪兽，头长触角，凶猛异常。“年”长年深居海底，每到除夕才爬上岸，吞食牲畜伤害人命。因此，每到除夕这天，村村寨寨的人们扶老携幼逃往深山，以躲避“年”兽的伤害。

有一年除夕，从村外来了个乞讨的老人。乡亲们一片匆忙恐慌景象，只有村东头一位老婆婆给了老人些食物，并劝他快上山躲避“年”兽，那老人捋髯笑道：“婆婆若让我在家呆一夜，我一定把‘年’兽撵走。”老婆婆仍然继续劝说，乞讨老人笑而不语。半夜时分“年”兽闯进村。它发现村里气氛与往年不同：村东头老婆婆家，门贴大红纸，屋内烛火通明。“年”兽浑身一抖，怪叫了一声。将近门口时，院内突然传来“砰砰啪啪”的炸响声，“年”浑身战栗，再不敢往前凑了。原来“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。这时，婆婆的家门大开，只见院内一位身披红袍的老人在哈哈大笑。“年”大惊失色，狼狈逃蹿了。

第二天是正月初一，避难回来的人们见村里安然无恙十分惊奇。这时，老婆婆才恍然大悟，赶忙向乡亲们述说了乞讨老人的许诺。这件事很快在周围村里传开了，人们都知道了驱赶“年”兽的办法。从此每年除夕，家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹，户户烛火通明、守更待岁。初一一大早，还要走亲串友道喜问好。这风俗越传越广，成了中国民间最隆重的传统节日。

1.英文版：

There's an old called "years" the monster, head length Angle, fierce anomaly, life in the sea. On New Year's eve will climbed out, the spitting food livestock harm thy soul. So a to New Year's eve, everyone fled to the mountains, to avoid the damage. This year, from the village to a silver whiskers elegant, eye if lang star old yourself. Midnight "years" burst into the village, is preparing to bluster, all of a sudden there was "cracking" Fried noise, the old has put on red appear in front of the "year", "year" shuddered, to flee to the sea, and the night can't into the village. This is to celebrates New Year's eve legends and the origin of firecrackers, and then after thousands of years of development, the Chinese New Year customs to accept the more abundant the.

2.中文版：

以前有个叫“年”的怪物，头长尖角、凶猛异常，生活在海里。在除夕夜会爬上岸，吐食牲畜伤害己命。因此一到除夕夜，大家都逃往深山，以躲避“年”的伤害。这一年，从村中来了一个银须飘逸、目若朗星的老己。半夜“年”闯进村，正准备逞凶时，突然传来“噼噼啪啪”的炸响声，那位老己披上红袍呈现在“年”的面前，“年”浑身战栗，逃回了海里，再夜不敢进村了。这就是过年的传说和爆竹的来历，后来经过几千年的发展，过年的习俗悦来越丰厚了。

春节源自何时很难考究，不过一般认为起源于中国殷商时期的年头岁末祭神、祭祖活动(腊祭);传说最早在尧舜时就有过春节的风俗。

农历的正月是一年的开始，而正月上旬或中旬，大部分情况正好是春季的开始，节日的时间相信和农业劳作影响有关，甲骨文和金文中的年字都有谷穗成熟的形象。

春节入选中国世界纪录协会中国最大的节日，位居中国三大传统节日春节、端午节、中秋节之首。

There's an old called "years" the monster, head length Angle, fierce anomaly, life in the sea. On New Year's eve will climbed out, the spitting food livestock harm thy soul. So a to New Year's eve, everyone fled to the mountains, to avoid the damage. This year, from the village to a silver whiskers elegant, eye if lang star old yourself. Midnight "years" burst into the village, is preparing to bluster, all of a sudden there was "cracking" Fried noise, the old has put on red appear in front of the "year", "year" shuddered, to flee to the sea, and the night can't into the village. This is to celebrates New Year's eve legends and the origin of firecrackers, and then after thousands of years of development, the Chinese New Year customs to accept the more abundant the.以前有个叫“年”的怪物，头长尖角、凶猛异常，生活在海里。在除夕夜会爬上岸，吐食牲畜伤害己命。因此一到除夕夜，大家都逃往深山，以躲避“年”的伤害。这一年，从村中来了一个银须飘逸、目若朗星的老己。半夜“年”闯进村，正准备逞凶时，突然传来“噼噼啪啪”的炸响声，那位老己披上红袍呈现在“年”的面前，“年”浑身战栗，逃回了海里，再夜不敢进村了。这就是过年的传说和爆竹的来历，后来经过几千年的发展，过年的习俗悦来越丰厚了。

source:

1.A long time ago, there was a monster called "Nian". It often bullied the people living in the mountains in winter. Some people wanted to get rid of it, and some people wanted to drive it away. One day "Nian" came again, and many people's homes were attacked.

很久很久以前，有一个叫“年”的怪物，它经常在冬天欺负住在山里的人们，有一些人想把它除掉，也有一些人想把它赶走。有一天“年”又来了，许多人家里都遭到了袭击。

2.Only a few houses were hung with red curtains, and there were no injuries to those who had lit fires or knocked on the outside of their doors, so the people in the mountains knew that "Nian" was afraid of three things.                   只有几户挂着红布帘，门外生着火堆或敲敲打打闹翻天的人家没有受到伤害，因此山里的人们知道了“年”怕三样东西。

3.When "year" comes again, people use these three kinds of things to drive away this big monster, from then on dare not to hurt people. From one generation to the next, the custom of celebrating the Lunar New year has come into being.                                                                                                                                                                                         当“年”再来的时候，人们用这三样东西把这个大怪物给赶走了，从此都不敢来伤害人们了。以后代代相传，便形成了过年热闹的习俗。

convention:

大年三十守岁是春节最重要的活动之一。

2.On this day of the Spring Festival, you can't take out the garbage. You have to leave it until after the 2nd day of the Spring Festival.

春节这天家里不能倒垃圾要留到初二倒

3.When the Spring Festival, every family will paste couplets hung with bright red lanterns, very festive.

春节的时间家家户户会贴春联挂红灯笼，非常的喜庆。