蓝色琴弦
how和what属于感叹词,前者为感叹副词,后者为感叹代词,how作为感叹副词,后面可以接形容词、副词,也可以修饰动词,what作为感叹代词,后面可以接名词,接可数名词单数的时候,a或an要放在what的后面,如:Howbeautifulitis!Howtallaboyheis!(how修饰形容词,这时形容词放在不定冠词a之前,注意,不能说Howtallboystheyare!要说Whattallboystheyare!)Howwelltheclothesfit!HowImissedyou!Howwonderfulitis!Howstrangeishisappearance!Whatanopportunityitis!Whatatallboyheis!(what修饰名词短语atallboy)Inwhatamesshisofficeis!Whatfoolstheyare!Whatbeautifulpicturestheyare!(what修饰名词短语beautifulpictures)希望我能帮助你解疑释惑。
会飞的猪lucky
13.2 感叹句结构 感叹句通常有what, how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。 what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种: 掌握它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点。How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序 How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序What +名词+ 陈述语序What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序How clever a boy he is!How lovely the baby is!What noise they are making!What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)!What cold weather it is!感叹句的省略形式为:What a clever boy (he is)!典型例题1)___ food you've cooked! A. How a nice B. What a nice C. How nice D. What nice 答案D. 由于How 修饰形容词,副词;what修饰名词。且food为不可数名词,因此A,B 排除。C How + adj. 后面不能再加名词,因此只有D正确,其句型为What + adj. +n. (不可数)2)___terrible weather we've been having these days! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 答案A. weather为不可数名词,B,D排除。C为how + adj. 后面不应有名词。只有A,符合句型What +形容词+不可数名词。3) --- _____ I had! --- You really suffered a lot.A. What a time B. What time C. How a time D. how time 答案A. 感叹句分两类: 1:What + n.+主谓部分 2:How + adj. / adv. / v.+主谓部分。本题属第一种,但省略了bad,相对于 What a bad time I had! 这是个习惯用语。
胖子9451
感叹句有多种表现形式,有时一个单词、短语或一个词组也可成为感叹句。如:Hello!(喂!),Thedesignandthecolours!(多美丽的图案和色彩啊!);有时陈述句、疑问句以及祈使句也可以转化成感叹句,如:He’saniceboy!(多好的孩子!)Howcanyoubesosilly!(你怎么这么傻!)Don’tgowithus!(别跟我们一起去!)。尽管感叹句的表现形式多种多样,但主要的表现形式只有两种,即what和how引导的感叹句。what修饰名词,how修饰形容词、副词或动词。
麻辣个鸡的
一、由what引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:1、可用句型:“What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如:What a nice present it is!它是一件多么好的礼物啊!What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书啊!2、可用句型:“What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。如:What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花啊!What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子啊!3、可用句型:“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。如:What fine weather it is today!今天天气多好啊!What important news it is!多重要的新闻啊!二、由how引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:1、可用句型:“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。如:How careful she is!她多么细心啊!How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊!2、可用句型:“How +形容词+a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如:How beautiful a girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!英语感叹句的用法一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).如:What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).如:How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。如:What a hot day it is! How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀!四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。如:What a fine day!多么晴朗的天呀!
我是你的大白
例:what a beautiful girl she is! what+a/an/the+形容词例:how beautiful a girl she is! how+形容词
TVB脑残粉
He is happy to see his father.(改感叹句) She is playing in the water happily.(同上 ) The old man is very kind .(用what感叹)How happy he is to see his father How happily she is playing in the wather What a kind old man he is
挂在盒子上723
英语感叹句what后接名词how后接形容词。what的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).how的结构形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).
那一缕幸福
what后接名词how后接形容词感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。一、 由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is).如:① What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!② What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀!③ What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀!④ What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀!⑤ What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀!⑥ What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is).如:① How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!② How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀!③ How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀!④ How well she sings!她唱得多好呀!⑤ How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀!三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。如:① What a hot day it is!How hot the day is !多么热的天气呀!② What tall buildings they are!How tall the buildings are!多么高的楼房呀!③ What bad weather it is!How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!④ What bright sunshine it is!How bright the sunshine is!多么明亮的阳光呀!四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。如:① What a fine day!多么晴朗的天呀!② What an honest boy!多么诚实的孩子呀!③ What red apples!多么红的苹果呀!④ How cool!好凉快呀!⑤ How wonderful!精彩极了!由what, how引导的感叹句的构成形式、用法及区别感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊异等感情的句子。句末用感叹号“!”,读时用降调,感叹句往往由what或how引导,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词,副词或动词。1. what引导的感叹句:(1)what + a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语) What a beautiful city it is! What an interesting story she told!(2)what+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语) What expensive watches they are! What terrible weather it is!2.How引导的感叹句:(1)How+形容词/副词+陈述句(主语+谓语) How cold it is! How hard he works!(2)How+陈述句(主语+谓语) How he loves his son! How I miss you!(3)How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语) How tall a tree it is!(4)上述两种感叹句可以互相转换。例如:What a clever boy he is!→How clever the boy is!What a cold day it is!→How cold it is!
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