英语六个感叹句

You are strong. How strong you are!He is a clever boy. What a clever boy he is!This story is interesting. How interesting this story is!It is an exciting match. What an exciting match it is!They are beautiful flowers. What beautiful flowers they are!The message is important. How important the message is!

感叹句是用来表达喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的一种句式。尽管感叹句的表现形式多种多样,但主要的表现形式只有两种,即what和how引导的感叹句。what修饰名词,how修饰 形容词、副词或动词。

1、由感叹词what引导的感叹句。

what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：

1）What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：Wha t+名词词组+主语+谓语！

如： What a fine day  it is!

2） What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！

如：What kind women they are! What nice music it is!

2、由How引导的感叹句。

how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！

例如：

How hard  the workers are working!

注意：当how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。

How fast the runner runs!

3、what与how引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。（具体见下）

如： What an interesting story it is!==How interesting the story is!

在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。

如：What a nice present!（省略it is）

How disappointed!（省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语）

拓展资料

情景会话：

Tony got the first prize again in the contest .

托尼在这次竞赛中又获得了第一名。

What a clever boy he is ! How clever a boy he is !

他真是一个聪明的孩子啊！

He is sharing his experiences in America to the girls .

他正在和那些女孩分享他在美洲的经历。

What nonsense he is talking !

他真是在胡说八道！

How crazy his plan seems !

他的计划看起来太疯狂了！

But I don't think so . I admire his courage very much .

但是我不这么认为。我很佩服他的勇气。

It is a big fish. ( What a big fish it is !)They are beautiful flowers.( What beautiful flowers they are!)It is bad news. ( What bad news it is!)He runs fast.(How fast he runs!)It is a big fish. ( How big the fish is !)They are beautiful flowers.( How beautiful the flowers are!)

感叹句表示说话人强烈的语气，其构成有以下几种:      1、What +a/an +形容词+名词+主谓结构肯定句！       eg: What a good boy he is!      2、What +形容词+名词+主谓结构肯定句！       eg: What good news it is !      （在口语中经常省略主谓结构肯定句）      3、How +主谓结构肯定句！eg: How I miss you !       4、How+形容词/副词+主谓结构肯定句！eg: How lovely the boy is!      5、How + 形容词+a/an +名词+主谓结构肯定句！      eg: How fine a voice he has!   例解：       1、 What a _____ rain！ How _______it is raining !      A. heavily, heavy                B. heavy, heavily        C. heavily, heavily              D. heavy, heavy 此题应选B项。从“What a …”中可以看出“rain ”为名词，故应该用形容词“heavy ”修饰，而后半句中“raining… ”为动词，应该用副词“ heavily”修饰，所以A项、C项和D项均是错误的。    2、_____ hot it is today! Will it be _____ tomorrow than it is today ?       A. What, hotter   B. How, hotter    C. What , hot     D. How, hottest此题应选B项。从“…it is today…”中可以看出句中除了“hot”以外没有名词，故应该用 “How”来修饰，而后半句中“than … ”中可知是比较级，应该用 “ hotter”才符合语法。所以A项、C项和D项均是错误的。      3、__________ the children are dancing !       A. What happy    B. How happy    C. How happily   D. What happily    此题应选C项。从“…the children are dancing!”中可以看出句中除了此肯定句以外没有名词，故不可以用 “What”来修饰，而句中的“dancing… ”中可知应该用 副词“happily”才符合语法。所以A项、B项和D项均是错误的。      4、_______ the weather was yesterday !        A. How cold    B. What a cold   C. How cold a    D. What cold 此题应选A项。从“…the weather was yesterday!”中可以看出句中除了此肯定句以外没有名词，故不可以用“What”来修饰， B项和D项均是显性错误，而C项的冠词“ a”是多余的，故也是错误的。     5、_______ weather it is ! _____ the weather is !        A. What a bad , How bad       B. What bad, How bad    C. What an bad, How bad      D. How bad, What a bad 此题应选B项。从“…it is!”中可以看出句中除了此肯定句以外只有名词“ ”，故只能用“What”来修饰， 故D项是显性错误，而“weather”是不可数名词，故不可以用冠词“a/ an”连接，故A项和C项均是错误的。

1. He is clever. How clever he is!2. The boy is very tall. How tall the boy is!3. It is an old building. What an old building it is!4. He is running very fast. How fast he is running!5. His sister works hard. How hard his sister works!6. It is a terrible day. What a terrible day it is!

How+形容词+主语+谓语，例如How beautiful the girl is！What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，例如：What a beautiful girl she is!What+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语例如：What beautiful flowers they are!What cold water it is！