Elena小妞仔
一、英国
British people pay most attention to eating at Christmas, including roast pigs, turkey, Christmas pudding, Christmas minced meat pie and so on.
Every family has gifts, and every servant has gifts. All gifts are sent on Christmas morning. Some Christmas singers sing good news door by door.
They will be invited into the house by their owners, entertained with tea, or give small gifts.
英国人在圣诞节是最注重吃的,食品中包括烧猪、火鸡、圣诞布丁、圣诞碎肉饼等。
每一个家人都有礼物,仆人也有份,所有的礼物是在圣诞节的早晨派送。有的唱圣诞歌者沿门逐户唱歌报佳音。
他们会被主人请进屋内,用茶点招待,或者赠小礼物。
二、美国
Because the United States is a country of many nationalities, the situation of Americans celebrating Christmas is also the most complex.
Immigrants from all countries still follow the customs of their motherland. But at Christmas, Americans wear garlands outside their doors and other fancy decorations are the same.
因为美国是由许多民族组成的国家,所以美国人庆祝圣诞的情形也最为复杂。
从各国来的移民仍多依照他们祖国的风俗。不过,在圣诞时期,美国人的门外挂着花环以及其它别致的布置则是一样的。
三、法国
The average adult in France almost goes to church to attend midnight mass on Christmas Eve. After that, the family went to the home of the oldest married brother or sister to have dinner together.
This gathering discussed important family matters, but in case of family disharmony, and since then the former suspicions have been cleared up, everyone wants to be as good as ever, so Christmas is a kind day in France.
法国的一般成年人,在圣诞前夕差不多都要到教会参加子夜弥撒。在完毕后,家人同去最年老的已婚的哥哥或姊姊的家里,团聚吃饭。
这个集会,讨论家中要事,但遇有家人不和睦的,在此后也前嫌冰释,大家要和好如初了,所以圣诞在法国是一个仁慈的日子。
四、西班牙
Spanish children put their shoes outside the door or window to receive Christmas gifts. In many cities there are gifts for the most beautiful children.
Cattle were also well treated that day. It is said that when Jesus was born, a cow breathed at him to warm him.
西班牙的儿童会放鞋子在门外或窗外,接收圣诞礼物。在许多城市里有礼物给最美丽的子女。
牛在那天也能得到很好的待遇。据说在耶稣诞生时,曾有一头牛向他吐气来使到他得到温暖。
五、德国
Every Jesuit family in Germany has a Christmas tree, the first one in Germany.Germans are very particular about making Christmas cakes. T
here are many styles of cakes. They are presented to relatives and friends.
德国的每一信奉耶稣教的家庭,都有一株圣诞树,圣诞树是在德国最先有的。德国人对于制圣诞节饼是很讲究的。
饼有很多款式,在亲友之间,彼此均有赠送。
参考资料 百度百科-圣诞节
廊坊电器城
Decorating the Christmas tree,Holding a small Christmas Party,Watching a movie,Giving each other Chrisrmas gifts,Having a Chrisrmas dinner。
我的宝贝-童童
[编辑本段]与圣诞节相关的中英文词汇圣诞:the birthday of Jesus Christ圣诞节:Christmas day,Xm.,Xmas圣诞歌:Christmas carol圣诞卡:Christmas card圣诞老人:Santa Claus圣诞树:Christmas tree圣诞快乐:Merry Christmas圣诞柴:yule log(圣诞节原木形大蛋糕)圣诞节的次日:Boxing Day圣诞晚会:Christmas party圣诞节日历:menology圣诞节前夕(12月24日):Christmas Eve圣诞节期:Christmastime圣诞季节:yule,yuletide,yuletime英文圣诞节介绍MERRY CHRISTMASDecember 25th is the day of celebration and of fun and frolic. As the long awaited winter holidays arrive, Christmas spirit builds up. The lovely snowflakes, our dear Santa, decorated homes complete with whole range of Christmas star, mistletoe, the good-luck plant, ivy, laurels and not the least the beautifully decorated and illuminated Christmas tree are some of the inseparable parts of the picture. The soft music of the Christmas carols and children eager to open their gifts certainly lend unique warmth to the coldest day of the year.The birth of Christ is perhaps the most popular festival around the world. The dark night sky, the chilly winters all just provide the perfect backdrop for the reigning red and green colors that cheer up the entire scenery. People visit their families and arrange some of the most lavish parties. The most awaited festival, the Christmas signifies love and kindness, joy and happiness. The holiday spirit of the season in one word is - infectious!We wish you a Merry ChristmasWe wish you a Merry ChristmasWe wish you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.Good tidings we bring to you and your kinGood tidings for Christmas and a Happy New Year.Oh, bring us a figgy puddingOh, bring us a figgy puddingOh, bring us a figgy pudding and a cup of good cheer: RefrainWe won’t go until we get someWe won’t go until we get someWe won’t go until we get some, so bring some out here: RefrainWe wish you a Merry ChristmasWe wish you a Merry ChristmasWe wish you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.
doctorsher
1,Preparation of the Christmas cake
烘烤圣诞蛋糕
This was an English tradition which started centuries ago. On Christmas eve, plum porridge was served to the people. As years passed, various other things like dry fruits, honey and spices were used. Soon this porridge got replaced with the Christmas cake. Christmas cakes are made using eggs, butter, confections, fruits, etc. Today a Christmas cake is an integral part of a Christmas menu.
这项英式传统早在几个世纪以前就流传开了,以前人们在平安夜喝梅花粥。随着时间慢慢推移,人们还会享用果脯、蜂蜜及香料食物等,随后圣诞蛋糕便代替梅花粥出现了。圣诞蛋糕由鸡蛋、黄油、甜点、水果等烘制而成。现如今,圣诞蛋糕已成为圣诞菜谱不可或缺的一部分。
2,Decorating the Christmas tree
装扮圣诞树
This refers to the tradition of decorating a pine tree using lights, tinsels, garlands, ornaments, candy canes, etc. Today, a Christmas tree is an indispensable part of Christmas celebration.
这个传统指的是用彩灯、金箔、花环、饰品、糖果条等装扮松树。现如今,圣诞树也是欢庆节日不可或缺的一部分。
3,Lighting up the Christmas candle
点燃圣诞蜡烛
This refers to the tradition of placing a lighted candle outside houses during the Christmas season. A candle signifies hope as it brings light even to the darkest room. In the earlier times, when Christians were persecuted, they were not allowed to practice prayers. Hence, a single candle used to be placed outside the house as a sign that Christian prayers were being conducted inside.
这个传统指的是人们会在圣诞期间在屋子外面放一支点燃的蜡烛。即便在最黑暗的屋子,蜡烛也能带来光明,寓意希望。早些年代,也就是基督徒深受迫害的时候,他们被禁止布道祷告。因此,基督徒们在屋外放一支蜡烛,暗示他们仍在心里默默祷告。
4,Sending gifts to loved ones
给亲友送礼物
This tradition comes from the story of the three wise men who got gifts for baby Jesus on Christmas. Every Christmas, gifts are exchanged among loved ones, especially children. The story of Santa Claus also comes from this tradition.
这个传统源自一个传说:三位智者在圣诞节给婴儿耶稣送出了礼物。每年圣诞节,亲朋好友尤其是孩子们都会互赠礼物,圣诞老人的故事也源自这个传统。
5,Singing Christmas carols
唱圣诞颂歌
It refers to the age-old custom of enchanting a number of traditional Christmas songs during the Christmas season. It adds to the joy and fun to the atmosphere. Different Christmas hymns or carols like The First Noel, Jingle Bells, Joy to the world, etc are sung every Christmas as a part of the Christmas celebration.
这是一个古老的习俗:圣诞期间总是回荡着一首又一首圣诞传统歌曲。歌曲给人们带来欢乐,也增添了节日的气氛。每年欢度圣诞之际,《第一个圣诞节》、《铃儿响叮当》、《普世欢腾》等各种圣诞圣歌或颂歌都会奏响旋律。
6,Making of Cribs
制作圣诞马槽
This is yet another age-old tradition of Christmas. A crib refers to the Nativity Scene that is prepared using small statues. The first crib ever was made outside a church of St. Francis of Assisi for children to show them how the Nativity scene was like. Since then, this tradition became very popular.
这也是一个古老的圣诞习俗。人们用小雕像和马槽营造耶稣诞生的场景。第一个马槽建在圣法兰西斯一所教堂外面,意在向孩子们展示耶稣诞生的场景。从那以后这个习俗便一直流传了下来。
7,Distributing Christmas candies
分发圣诞糖果
This is one of the most wonderful traditions of all. Christmas candies are distributed to neighbors during the Yuletide season. On the day of Christmas, all misunderstandings7 and grudges are forgotten and the community comes together to celebrate the birth of Christ.
这是所有传统中最有趣的一个。圣诞季人们向邻居们分发圣诞糖果;圣诞节那天,所有误会与仇恨统统化解,邻里之间团结一致共同庆祝耶稣的诞生。
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