新年英文版的来历

“新年，即一年的第一天，为世界多数国家通行的节日。世界各国，特别是古代都有不同的日期，现代世界多数国家为公元制纪年的1月1日。现代将“元旦”称为公历新年，将“春节”称为农历新年。当日，人们会以各种不同的方式庆祝新年的到来。 传说 熬年守岁 守岁，就是在旧年的最后一天夜里不睡觉，熬夜迎接新一年的到来的习俗，也叫除夕守岁，俗名“熬年”。探究这个习俗的来历，在民间流传着一个有趣的故事：”"The new year, the first day of the year, is a popular holiday in most countries of the world. All countries in the world, especially in ancient times, have different dates. Most countries in the modern world are on January 1, the year of the ad system. In modern times, "New Year's Day" is called the Gregorian new year, and "Spring Festival" is called the lunar new year. On that day, people will celebrate the new year in various ways. It is said that to stay up for the new year is the custom of staying up late to welcome the new year's arrival without sleeping on the last night of the old year. It is also called "to stay up for the new year's Eve". To explore the origin of this custom, there is an interesting story in the Folk:

Origin of the Spring Festival（春节的来历）:1、The Spring Festival is the first year of the lunar calendar. Another name of the Spring Festival is the Spring Festival. It is the biggest, busiest and most important ancient traditional festival in China. It is also a unique festival for Chinese people.（春节是农历的第一年。春节的另一个名称是春节。它是中国最大、最繁忙、最重要的古代传统节日。它也是中国人独特的节日。）2、It is the most concentrated expression of Chinese civilization. Since the Western Han Dynasty, the custom of Spring Festival has continued to this day. Spring Festival generally refers to New Year's Eve and the first day of the first lunar month.（它是中华文明最集中的表现形式。自西汉以来，春节的习俗一直延续到今天。春节一般指除夕和正月初一。）3、But in the folk sense, the traditional Spring Festival refers to the sacrificial sacrifice on the eighth day of the eighth month or the sacrificial stove on the twenty-third or twenty-fourth day of the twentieth month until the fifteenth day of the first month, with the New Year's Eve and the first day of the first month as the climax.（但在民间意义上，传统的春节是指以除夕和正月初一为高潮，在八月八日的祭祀活动或在十二月二十三日、二十四日至正月十五日的祭祀炉灶活动。）4、How to celebrate this festival has formed some relatively fixed customs and habits in the historical development of thousands of years, many of which are still handed down today. During the traditional festival of Spring Festival, the Han and most minority nationalities in China have to hold various celebrations.（在几千年的历史发展过程中，如何庆祝这个节日已经形成了一些相对固定的风俗习惯，其中许多至今仍在流传。在传统的春节期间，汉族和中国大多数少数民族都要举行各种各样的庆祝活动。）5、Most of these activities mainly focus on sacrificing gods and Buddhas, sacrificing ancestors, removing old cloth and new cloth, celebrating the New Year, and praying for a good year.（这些活动大多集中在祭祀神佛、祭祖、脱去旧布新布、庆祝新年、祈祷新年等方面。）6、The forms of activities are rich and colorful, with strong national characteristics. On May 20, 2006, "Spring Festival" folklore was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.（活动形式丰富多彩，具有较强的民族特色。2006年5月20日，“春节”民俗被国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。）

source:

1.A long time ago, there was a monster called "Nian". It often bullied the people living in the mountains in winter. Some people wanted to get rid of it, and some people wanted to drive it away. One day "Nian" came again, and many people's homes were attacked.

很久很久以前，有一个叫“年”的怪物，它经常在冬天欺负住在山里的人们，有一些人想把它除掉，也有一些人想把它赶走。有一天“年”又来了，许多人家里都遭到了袭击。

2.Only a few houses were hung with red curtains, and there were no injuries to those who had lit fires or knocked on the outside of their doors, so the people in the mountains knew that "Nian" was afraid of three things.                   只有几户挂着红布帘，门外生着火堆或敲敲打打闹翻天的人家没有受到伤害，因此山里的人们知道了“年”怕三样东西。

3.When "year" comes again, people use these three kinds of things to drive away this big monster, from then on dare not to hurt people. From one generation to the next, the custom of celebrating the Lunar New year has come into being.                                                                                                                                                                                         当“年”再来的时候，人们用这三样东西把这个大怪物给赶走了，从此都不敢来伤害人们了。以后代代相传，便形成了过年热闹的习俗。

convention:

大年三十守岁是春节最重要的活动之一。

2.On this day of the Spring Festival, you can't take out the garbage. You have to leave it until after the 2nd day of the Spring Festival.

春节这天家里不能倒垃圾要留到初二倒

3.When the Spring Festival, every family will paste couplets hung with bright red lanterns, very festive.

春节的时间家家户户会贴春联挂红灯笼，非常的喜庆。

你好，很高兴为你解答:There is a legend about the origin of the Spring Festival. In ancient China, there was a monster called Nian, with long antennae and unusual ferocity. Nian lived deep in the sea for many years. He did not climb ashore until New Year's Eve, devouring livestock and hurting people's lives. Therefore, on New Year's Eve, people in villages and villages help the old and take the young to escape to the mountains to avoid the harm of the "Year" beast. One New Year's Eve, an old beggar came from outside the village. The villagers were in a hurry and panic. Only a wife in the east of the village gave the old man some food and urged him to go up the hill quickly to avoid the "Nian" beast. The old man smiled and said, "If my mother-in-law lets me stay at home for a night, I will drive the"Nian"beast away." The wife continued to persuade the old beggar to laugh and not speak. In the middle of the night, Nian entered the village. It found that the atmosphere in the village was different from that in previous years: the wife's home in the east of the village, with red paper on the door and bright candles in the house. "Nian" beast trembled and gave a strange cry. As we approached the door, there was a sudden sound of "bang bang bang bang" in the courtyard. Nian shuddered all over and dared not move forward. Originally, "Nian" was most afraid of red, fire and explosion. At this time, the door of the mother-in-law's house opened wide, only to see an old man in a red robe in the hospital laughing. "Nian" was astonished, and fled in confusion. The next day was the first day of the first month of the first lunar month. People who returned from refuge were surprised to see that the village was safe and sound. At this time, the wife suddenly realized that she had told the villagers the promise of begging for the elderly. This incident spread quickly in the surrounding villages, people know the way to drive away the "Nian" beast. (Legend of Hakka people) From then on, every New Year's Eve, families paste red couplets and set off firecrackers; households keep candles bright and waiting for the new year. In the early morning of the Eleventh day, we have to go to relatives and friends to say hello. This custom has become the most solemn traditional festival among Chinese people.译:春节的来历有一种传说，中国古时候有一种叫“年”的怪兽，头长触角，凶猛异常。“年”长年深居海底，每到除夕才爬上岸，吞食牲畜伤害人命。因此，每到除夕这天，村村寨寨的人们扶老携幼逃往深山，以躲避“年”兽的伤害。有一年除夕，从村外来了个乞讨的老人。乡亲们一片匆忙恐慌景象，只有村东头一位老婆婆给了老人些食物，并劝他快上山躲避“年”兽，那老人捋髯笑道：“婆婆若让我在家呆一夜，我一定把‘年’兽撵走。”老婆婆仍然继续劝说，乞讨老人笑而不语。 半夜时分，“年”兽闯进村。它发现村里气氛与往年不同：村东头老婆婆家，门贴大红纸，屋内烛火通明。“年”兽浑身一抖，怪叫了一声。将近门口时，院内突然传来“砰砰啪啪”的炸响声，“年”浑身战栗，再不敢往前凑了。原来，“年”最怕红色、火光和炸响。这时，婆婆的家门大开，只见院内一位身披红袍的老人在哈哈大笑。“年”大惊失色，狼狈逃蹿了。第二天是正月初一，避难回来的人们见村里安然无恙十分惊奇。这时，老婆婆才恍然大悟，赶忙向乡亲们述说了乞讨老人的许诺。这件事很快在周围村里传开了，人们都知道了驱赶“年”兽的办法。（客家人的传说）从此每年除夕，家家贴红对联、燃放爆竹；户户烛火通明、守更待岁。初一一大早，还要走亲串友道喜问好。这风俗越传越广，成了中国民间最隆重的传统节日。