多来A梦A梦
culturenbsp;(fromnbsp;thenbsp;latinnbsp;culturanbsp;stemmingnbsp;fromnbsp;colere,nbsp;meaningnbsp;“tonbsp;cultivate“)[1]nbsp;generallynbsp;refersnbsp;tonbsp;patternsnbsp;ofnbsp;humannbsp;activitynbsp;andnbsp;thenbsp;symbolicnbsp;structuresnbsp;thatnbsp;givenbsp;suchnbsp;activitiesnbsp;significancenbsp;andnbsp;importance.nbsp;culturesnbsp;cannbsp;benbsp;“understoodnbsp;asnbsp;systemsnbsp;ofnbsp;symbolsnbsp;andnbsp;meaningsnbsp;thatnbsp;evennbsp;theirnbsp;creatorsnbsp;contest,nbsp;thatnbsp;lacknbsp;fixednbsp;boundaries,nbsp;thatnbsp;arenbsp;constantlynbsp;innbsp;flux,nbsp;andnbsp;thatnbsp;interactnbsp;andnbsp;competenbsp;withnbsp;onenbsp;another“[2]culturenbsp;cannbsp;benbsp;definednbsp;asnbsp;allnbsp;thenbsp;waysnbsp;ofnbsp;lifenbsp;includingnbsp;arts,nbsp;beliefsnbsp;andnbsp;institutionsnbsp;ofnbsp;anbsp;populationnbsp;thatnbsp;arenbsp;passednbsp;downnbsp;fromnbsp;generationnbsp;tonbsp;generation.nbsp;culturenbsp;hasnbsp;beennbsp;callednbsp;“thenbsp;waynbsp;ofnbsp;lifenbsp;fornbsp;annbsp;entirenbsp;society.“[3]nbsp;asnbsp;such,nbsp;itnbsp;includesnbsp;codesnbsp;ofnbsp;manners,nbsp;dress,nbsp;language,nbsp;religion,nbsp;rituals,nbsp;normsnbsp;ofnbsp;behaviornbsp;suchnbsp;asnbsp;lawnbsp;andnbsp;morality,nbsp;andnbsp;systemsnbsp;ofnbsp;beliefnbsp;asnbsp;wellnbsp;asnbsp;thenbsp;art.culturalnbsp;anthropologistsnbsp;mostnbsp;commonlynbsp;usenbsp;thenbsp;termnbsp;“culture“nbsp;tonbsp;refernbsp;tonbsp;thenbsp;universalnbsp;humannbsp;capacitynbsp;andnbsp;activitiesnbsp;tonbsp;classify,nbsp;codifynbsp;andnbsp;communicatenbsp;theirnbsp;experiencesnbsp;materiallynbsp;andnbsp;symbolically.nbsp;scholarsnbsp;havenbsp;longnbsp;viewednbsp;thisnbsp;capacitynbsp;asnbsp;anbsp;definingnbsp;featurenbsp;ofnbsp;humansnbsp;(althoughnbsp;somenbsp;primatologistsnbsp;havenbsp;identifiednbsp;aspectsnbsp;ofnbsp;culturenbsp;suchnbsp;asnbsp;learnednbsp;toolnbsp;makingnbsp;andnbsp;usenbsp;amongnbsp;humankind‘snbsp;closestnbsp;relativesnbsp;innbsp;thenbsp;animalnbsp;kingdom).[4]culturenbsp;isnbsp;manifestednbsp;innbsp;humannbsp;artifactsnbsp;andnbsp;activitiesnbsp;suchnbsp;asnbsp;music,nbsp;literature,nbsp;lifestyle,nbsp;food,nbsp;paintingnbsp;andnbsp;sculpture,nbsp;theaternbsp;andnbsp;film.[5]nbsp;althoughnbsp;somenbsp;scholarsnbsp;identifynbsp;culturenbsp;innbsp;termsnbsp;ofnbsp;consumptionnbsp;andnbsp;consumernbsp;goodsnbsp;(asnbsp;innbsp;highnbsp;culture,nbsp;lownbsp;culture,nbsp;folknbsp;culture,nbsp;ornbsp;popularnbsp;culture),[6]nbsp;anthropologistsnbsp;understandnbsp;“culture“nbsp;tonbsp;refernbsp;notnbsp;onlynbsp;tonbsp;consumptionnbsp;goods,nbsp;butnbsp;tonbsp;thenbsp;generalnbsp;processesnbsp;whichnbsp;producenbsp;suchnbsp;goodsnbsp;andnbsp;givenbsp;themnbsp;meaning,nbsp;andnbsp;tonbsp;thenbsp;socialnbsp;relationshipsnbsp;andnbsp;practicesnbsp;innbsp;whichnbsp;suchnbsp;objectsnbsp;andnbsp;processesnbsp;becomenbsp;embedded.nbsp;fornbsp;th
金舟创元
文化英文：culture ，读音：英 ['kʌltʃə(r)] 美 ['kʌltʃər]
n.文化；教养；栽培
vt. 培养，栽培
词汇搭配
1、lack culture 缺乏修养
2、ethnic culture 民族文化
3、human culture 人类文化
4、western culture 西方文化
常见句型：
1、Universities are centers of culture.
大学是文化中心。
2、He has studied the cultures of the Eastern countries.
他研究过东方国家的文化。
3、She has studied the cultures of Oriental countries.
她研究过东方各国的文化。
1、词源解说
15世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的cultura，意为倾向。
2、词语用法
culture常用作不可数名词,当表示某一特定形式的文化或某种类型的文化时，可用于复数形式。
3、同义词：civilization
读音：英 [ˌsɪvəlaɪ'zeɪʃn] 美 [ˌsɪvələ'zeɪʃn]
释义：n. 文明；开化；教养
例句：Chinese civilization is one of the oldest in the world.
中国文化是世界上最古老的文化之一。
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