狂想妄想不想
四、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。 Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said, "I'm going to be a soldier." But his eyes were not very 35 , and he did not get in. Then he said, "I'm going to 36 a small boat and I'm going around the world." But boats were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough 37 . Last summer Mike found a swimming 38 near his house. The lessons did not cost very 39 , and Mike began going to the school at every end of the week and having 40 . Now he is a good swimmer. Last week a little boy said to him, "You're a very good swimmer. How do 41 learn to swim so well?" "I'm not good at all," Mike said and he smiled. " 42 I'm in the water, I say to myself, There are 43 fishes behind me! Then I'm very afraid, and I 44 quickly." ( ) 35. A. big B. beautiful C. good D. strong ( ) 36. A. buy B. make C. borrow D. draw ( ) 37. A. food B. work C. time D. money ( ) 38. A. park B. school C. farm D. factory ( ) 39. A. much B. little C. many D. any ( ) 40. A. meals B. lessons C. talks D. games ( ) 41. A. I B. they C. we D. you ( ) 42. A. If B. When C. Though D. Where ( ) 43. A. interesting B. nice C. dangerous D. different ( ) 44. A. run B. jump C. swim D. fly 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．D 42．B 43．C 英语完形填空训练（001） The population problem may be the 1 one of the world today． The world's population is growing 2 ． Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people 3 the earth． Four hundred years ago, the number was 4 500 million． But at the beginning of the 5 century, the world's population was about 1,700 million．In 1970, this number was 3,600 million． In 1990, the number was five billion． A 6 report says that the world population will 7 six billion by the end of the 20th century． This is just ten 8 after it 9 five billion． People say that by the year 2010, 10 may be seven billion． 1．A．great B．greater C．greatest D．greating 2．A．faster and faster B．fast and fast C．fastest and fastest D．faster and fast 3．A．in B．on C．at D．for 4．A．nearly B．more C．almost D．over 5．A．twenty B．twelve C．twentieth D．twelfth 6．A．USA B．UN C．PRC D．PLA 7．A．past B．pass C．passed D．passes 8．A．weeks B．months C．seasons D．years 9．A．get B．gets C．reached D．reach 10．A．this B．its C．one D．it KEY: 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．D 英语完形填空训练（002） English names and Chinese names are quite different in some 1 ways, but it's not hard for us to know． Unlike Chinese, most English people have 2 names． One is their family name, both of the other names are given names． Their family name is 3 the given name． They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the 4 name, but they never use 5 with the first name． For example, we can 6 a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, 7 we can't call him Mr James or Mr Allan． People usually use Jim 8 James． Jim is short for James because it's 9 to remember． But Chinese names are the opposite． A girl with the name Han Limei 10 her family name Han first． Of course, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish． 1．A．another B．other C．others D．the others 2．A．one B．two C．three D．four 3．A．above B．front C．back D．behind 4．A．last B．given C．middle D．full 5．A．their B．them C．its D．it 6．A．ask B．say C．call D．write 7．A．so B．or C．and D．but 8．A．instead of B．for long C．so far D．next to 9．A．important B．easy C．difficult D．interesting 10．A．put B．putting C．puts D．was put KEY: 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C 英语完形填空训练（003） Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house __1__, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things __2__. Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people. Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are __3__. interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is __4__ a man. The man __5__ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and __6__ fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes __7__ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper. and __8__ it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire. very quickly. So you __9__ be careful with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will __10__ you. But if you aren’t careful with fire. and it may hurt you. 1. A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler 2. A. also B. too C. either D. neither 3. A. many B. much C. little D. no 4. A. over B. about C. a little D. no 5. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived 6. A. bring B. take C. brought D. took 7. A. enjoy B. like C. don't like D. become 8. A. after B. late C. yet D. then 9. A. can B. man C. will D. must 10. A. help B. do C. tell D. hope 1．C 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．D 英语完形填空训练（004） Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the roads． 1 of these people are old people and children． Old people are often killed because they can't see or 2 very well． Children are killed because they are not 3 ． They forget to look and listen before they 4 the roads． A car or a bus can't stop 5 ． If a car is going very fast, it will travel many metres 6 it stops． Some people don't always understand this． They think a car can stop 7 a few metres． It is difficult to 8 how fast a car is moving． The only way to cross the roads safely is to look 9 ways, right and left． Then if the roads are 10 , you can cross them． 1．A．Much B．Most C．More 2．A．hear B．to hear C．hearing 3．A．care B．carefully C．careful 4．A．across B．come C．cross 5．A．fast B．quickly C．quick 6．A．before B．while C．after 7．A．in B．on C．at 8．A．know B．look C．listen 9．A．all B．each C．both 10．A．full B．empty C．busy KEY: 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 英语完形填空训练（005） Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in the school．Yesterday she came into the 1 with a big smile on her face．She said to her 2 that she was 3 to see they did well in the sports meeting．But 4 was not pleased to see the classroom last Saturday not as 5 as usual．She hoped they would clean the classroom every day． Wei Hua was on 6 yesterday．She said everyone was at 7 except Lin Tao．Then she told Miss Zhao about their 8 to the Great Wall last Sunday．Luckily the weather was 9 ． They played games and had a picnic there．After Wei Hua 10 her talk，Miss Zhao began her lesson． 1．A．shop B．classroom C．park D．office 2．A．students B．teachers C．workers D．doctors 3．A．angry B．sorry C．glad D．sad 4．A．she B．I C．we D．he 5．A．dark B．old C．large D．clean 6．A．time B．duty C．foot D．top 7．A．home B．noon C．night D．school 8．A．visit B．music C．clock D．football 9．A．bad B．fine C．rainy D．windy 10．A．started B．had C．finished D．gave 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050. “What will 1 be like in the year 2050?” asked Tom. “I don’t know,” said Fred. “What do you think?” “Well, no one knows. But it is 2 to guess,” said Tom. “In the year 2050 everybody will 3 a pocket (袖珍) computer. The computer will give people the 4 to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, 5 . And we’ll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we’ll be able to 6 them at the same time. Machines will do 7 of the work, and people will have more 8 . Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. They will be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there.” “I’m very 9 to hear that. I hope to fly to the moon. And I hope I’ll be able to live 10 ,” said Fred. “Won’t that be interesting? Just like a fish.” 1. A. our home B. the traffic C. a factory D. the world 2. A. pleased B. no use C. interesting D. unusual 3. A. carry B. bring C. give D. send 4. A. news B. ways C. things D. answers 5. A. either B. again C. too D. also 6. A. call B. see C. look D. listen 7. A. most B. many C. lot D. every 8. A. work B. duty C. holidays D. times 9. A. sorry B. glad C. sure D. afraid 10. A. in the sea B. on land C. on the mountain D. under the ground Key: 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 里还有许多
蓝色天机
As they left Mr. Penbury peacefully reading in the park, Bill talked to Tom about the wanted man whose picture they had seen outside the police-station. “tall, thin and with36____hair,” he said. “Mr. Penbury!” shouted Tom, “It37_____ him perfectly.” “exactly,” said Bill with both joy and 38_____. “39_____ we know that our40 _____ isn’t the wanted man.” Rejected(反驳)Tom. “all the same,” said Bill, pretending to be serious. “I think I ought to 41____ with the police about this.” Tom42_____ with his friend about the plan. But Bill 43_____ to revenge(报复)himself for all the punishments 44______ Mr. Penbury had given him unfairly in his opinion. He stopped at the next 45_______ and went in. He46 _____when he came out. “Well, what did you say to them?” Tom asked. “Oh, I just said that there was a man in the47 _____, who looked very much like the 48______ man.” “but they must have known that it was a boy 49_____,” Tom said. “I don’t think so,” Bill explained. “I changed my 50______. I spoke 51_____ my father.” The boys never found out for certain 52______ Mr.Penbury was actually taken to the police station that Sunday. He appeared at school the next morning 53______. However, Tom felt that Bill’s trick must have 54______ because he often caught Mr. Penbury studying their faces with even 55_____ attention.36. A. few B. little C. several D. a few37. A. copies B. keeps C. likes D. fits38. A. sadness B. surprise C. happiness D. excitement39. A. Though B. And C. But D. Or40. A.teacher B. friend C. classmate D. student41. A. have a try B. have a word C. have a discussion D. have a speech42. A. agreed B.disagreed C.followed D. discouraged43. A. considered B. decided C. realized D. thought44. A. when B.where C.how D.that45. A. restroom B. street corner C. phone box D. police station46. A. was crying B. was interesting C.was smiling D. was surprising47. A. street B. school C. way D. park48. A. correct B. strange C. punished D. wanted49. A.speaking B. talking C.saying D. telling50. A. voice B. sound C.name D. idea51. A. as B. like C. after D. before52. A. what B. whether C. that D. which53. A. as well B. as much C. as usual D. as often54. A. started B. helped C. worked D. failed55. A. little B. great C. less D. greater二、题型特点 （1）完形填空是一种测试学生的外语语言知识以及运用这种语言的综合能力的试题。（2）完形填空所选的短文长度在250个词以内，难度并不大，但涉及的范围很广。文体多以记叙文为主，考查内容集中在考生对名词、动词、形容词和副词等实词的理解上。（3）考点层次从小到大分为四类：单词层次，词组层次，句子层次与语篇层次。（4）选项中的干扰项设置与语法结构错误无关，重在文意的干扰。三、试题要求（1）巩固、扎实、熟练的英语语法知识和丰富的英语知识。（2）文章阅读能力和技巧，特别是快速阅读理解能力，甚至是跳过一些词语的能力。（3）扎实的英语词组、短语，惯用法等固定搭配的知识，词语意义和词法的辨析能力。特别是以动词为中心的词组。（4）逻辑思维能力，特别是理解文章整体内容、主题思想的能力和推理判断的能力。（5）根据试题捕捉相关信息能力。四、应试技巧1.快速通读全文，掌握主旨大意。答题时不要急于看选项、找答案，应通篇浏览短文，掌握文中时间、地点、人物及事件。短文开头的第一、二句通常是主题句，或是告诉我们文章所讲的主要内容是什么。完形填空首句一般不预留空白，因此认真阅读短文开头的第一、二句，有利于准确地预测和推断短文的主旨。 2.抓住结构、语义及逻辑三条线索，推断和预测选项完形填空是人为地切断短文的思路，再让学生依据自己对文章的理解恢复短文思路的题型。我们在答题时，首先要注意所选的答案填入空白处后，整个句子语法结构(词性、语态、语气、时态)是否合理；其次，看语义是否通顺，上下文是否连贯、呼应；第三，如果几个选项填入空白处，结构和语义没有问题，那么就要在逻辑上看哪个选项填入最为合理。 3.要特别注意词组、习语和句型的积累、同义词的辨析以及生活常识的运用完形填空是考查学生熟练地掌握词组、习语和句型的有效题型，因此我们平时要注意词组、习语和句型的积累，特别是《教学大纲》和《考试说明》中要求掌握的那一部分词组、习语和句型；在答题过程中，我们如能迅速地判断词组、习语和句型，不仅提高了答题的准确率，而且可以节省答题时间；辨别同义词的不同含义是考查学生对词汇掌握的重要途径，很多词语在不同的上下文中会有不同的意思，因此我们一定要在认真读懂短文的基础上作答；运用生活常识也是正确答题的有效手段。4.选项填完后，通读短文，仔细检查连词、副词的使用。我们在选项填完后，一定要通读短文，从整体上检查结构、语义及逻辑是否一致，上下文衔接是否合理；另外，连词、副词也是完形填空常考的词，我们选择后要特别注意上下文的语气、语态、避免出现逻辑混乱。 5.解答试题的时候，可利用直接法、排除法和比较法等选择正确答案。五、题目解析：36． B. few, several, a few这些词要修饰可数名词, 但是文中空格后的名词hair是不可数名词,故用little来修饰.37． D. 由上下文可知这里应该填入的单词意思是 “与…..相符”而suit, fit 两个都有此义。但是suit更侧重“颜色，衣服，发型等适合某人”，因此这题就选择Dfit。38．D．根据上下文的语义理解, excitement 为最佳答案.39．C．这一题考察连词的用法，由题干就可知应该是转折关系的连词but40．A．根据下文所介绍的内容可推测出这位先生是他们的teacher。41．B．考察固定词组的意思。Have a try尝试一下 have a word与某人通话 have a discussion讨论一下 have a speech这不是一个词组。与警察通话就要用have a word42．B．从上文的reject这个动词可知Tom的态度是反对的，因此要用disagreed43．B．固定用法decide to do sth。其他动词都不能加to do。44．D．考察定语从句的用法。先行词有all修饰，而且定语从句中缺少宾语，故只能用that45．C．由下文可推知他是去给警察打电话，所以应该是进入电话亭phone box。46．C．这题考察逻辑推理能力。47．D．48．D．这两题较简单，因为在文中第一句就有讲过。49．A．在电话上说话应该用speaking50．A．voice指人的声音 sound指一切能听到的声音51．B．“像…..一样”而且后面加名词的，就只能用“like”52．B．因为前面说他们还没有确定，因此应该选择“是否whether”53．C．考察固定词组的用法，as usual意为“和平常一样”54．C．“起作用” work55．D．even后加形容词比较级
