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Huanglingying

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文章思路:首先介绍了故宫的地理位置及基本情况,接着介绍了故宫的历史,最后详细介绍了故宫的结构。

北京故宫是中国明清两代的皇家宫殿,旧称紫禁城,位于北京中轴线的中心。北京故宫以三大殿为中心,占地面积约72万平方米,建筑面积约15万平方米,有大小宫殿七十多座,房屋九千余间。

Beijing Palace Museum is the Royal Palace of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China, formerly known as the Forbidden City, located in the center of Beijing's central axis. The Palace Museum in Beijing, with three main halls as its center, covers an area of 720000 square meters and a construction area of 150000 square meters. It has more than 70 palaces and 9000 houses.

北京故宫于明成祖永乐四年(1406年)开始建设,以南京故宫为蓝本营建,到永乐十八年(1420年)建成,成为明清两朝二十四位皇帝的皇宫。

The Palace Museum in Beijing was built in 1406, the fourth year of Yongle reign of emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty. It was built in 1420, the 18th year of Yongle reign. It became the palace of 24 emperors in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

民国十四年国庆节(1925年10月10日)故宫博物院正式成立开幕。北京故宫南北长961米,东西宽753米,四面围有高10米的城墙,城外有宽52米的护城河。

In the 14th year of the Republic of China, the National Day (October 10, 1925) officially opened the Palace Museum. The Palace Museum is 961 meters long from north to South and 753 meters wide from east to west. It is surrounded by a 10 meter high wall and a 52 meter wide moat.

紫禁城有四座城门,南面为午门,北面为神武门,东面为东华门,西面为西华门。城墙的四角,各有一座风姿绰约的角楼,民间有九梁十八柱七十二条脊之说,形容其结构的复杂。

The Forbidden City has four gates: Meridian Gate in the south, Shenwu gate in the north, Donghua gate in the East and Xihua gate in the West. At the four corners of the city wall, each has a graceful turret. Among the people, there is a saying that there are nine beams, eighteen columns and seventy-two ridges, which describes its complex structure.

北京故宫内的建筑分为外朝和内廷两部分。外朝的中心为太和殿、中和殿、保和殿,统称三大殿,是国家举行大典礼的地方。三大殿左右两翼辅以文华殿、武英殿两组建筑。

The Palace Museum in Beijing is divided into two parts: the outer court and the inner court. The center of the outer court is Taihe hall, Zhonghe hall and Baohe hall, which are collectively referred to as the three main halls. It is the place where the state held the grand ceremony. The left and right wings of the three halls are supplemented by Wenhua hall and Wuying hall.

内廷的中心是乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫,统称后三宫,是皇帝和皇后居住的正宫。其后为御花园。后三宫两侧排列着东、西六宫,是后妃们居住休息的地方。

The center of the inner court is Qianqing palace, Jiaotai palace and Kunning palace, collectively referred to as the latter three palaces. It is the main palace where the emperor and queen live. After that was the royal garden. On both sides of the latter three palaces are the six palaces in the East and the west, where the empresses and concubines live and rest.

东六宫东侧是天穹宝殿等佛堂建筑,西六宫西侧是中正殿等佛堂建筑。外朝、内廷之外还有外东路、外西路两部分建筑。

The east side of the East six palaces is the Tianqiong hall and other Buddhist hall buildings, while the west side of the West six palaces is the main hall and other Buddhist hall buildings. In addition to the outer court and the inner court, there are two parts of buildings, waidong road and waixi road.

故宫的英语简介

121 评论(15)

ilovefoood

The Palace Museum, formerly known as the Forbidden City, is the imperial palace of China's Ming and Qing dynasties, located at the center of Beijing's central axis.

The Palace Museum in Beijing, with three main halls as the center, covers an area of about 720,000 square meters, with a building area of about 150,000 square meters.

The Construction of the Forbidden City in Beijing began in the fourth year of Yongle (1406) and was completed in the 18th year of Yongle (1420).

The Imperial Palace is arranged along a north-south axis, along which the three main halls, the latter three palaces and the imperial garden are located. And spread out to both sides, north and south straight, left and right symmetry.

The Palace city is surrounded by 12 meters high and 3400 meters long palace wall, in the form of a rectangular city, surrounded by 52 meters wide moat outside the wall, forming a fortified castle.

The Palace Museum has four gates. The main gate is called the Meridian Gate. Behind the meridian Gate are five marble arch Bridges leading to the Gate of Supreme Harmony. East gate name Donghuamen, west gate name Xihuamen, north gate name Shenwu Gate.

The Imperial Palace in Beijing is one of the largest and best preserved ancient wooden structures in the world.

The Imperial Palace in Beijing is a national AAAAA tourist attraction.

In 1961, the Imperial Palace in Beijing was listed as one of the first national key cultural relics protection sites.

The Forbidden City in Beijing was listed as a World cultural Heritage in 1987.

北京故宫是中国明清两代的皇家宫殿,旧称紫禁城,位于北京中轴线的中心。

北京故宫以三大殿为中心,占地面积约72万平方米,建筑面积约15万平方米。

北京故宫于明成祖永乐四年(1406年)开始建设,到永乐十八年(1420年)建成。

故宫宫殿是沿着一条南北向中轴线排列,三大殿、后三宫、御花园都位于这条中轴线上。并向两旁展开,南北取直,左右对称。

故宫宫城周围环绕着高12米,长3400米的宫墙,形式为一长方形城池,墙外有52米宽的护城河环绕,形成一个森严壁垒的城堡。

故宫有四个大门,正门名为午门,午门后有五座汉白玉拱桥通往太和门。东门名东华门,西门名西华门,北门名神武门。

北京故宫是世界上现存规模最大、保存最为完整的木质结构古建筑之一。

北京故宫是国家AAAAA级旅游景区。

1961年北京故宫被列为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。

1987年北京故宫被列为世界文化遗产。

故宫价值

故宫成为世界文化遗产,使人们对故宫古建筑价值的认识有了深化。故宫所代表的是已经成为历史的文化,而且有着宫廷文化的外壳,同时它却代表了当时的主流文化。

经过了长时期的历史筛选和积累,当然不能简单用“封建落后”来概括。故宫和博物院不是毫不相干或对立的,而是有机的统一,相得益彰。

153 评论(13)

君绮罗222

The Palace Museum is located on city center in Peking.China is existing biggest, most integrity of thou building cluster.It is been one of five greatest temples in the world by the fame.

The Palace Museum start to set up in A.D.1406, the Palace Museum have the size courtyard more than 90s and the house contain 980 and add up to 8704.the Palace Museum surroundings surround 12 meters in height, long the Palace Museum wall of 3400 meters, form is one rectangular city defense, there is 52 meter wide moat outside the wall surround, formation a fortress of severe barracks.The Palace Museum has 4 doors, center door Wu door, east door Donghua door, west door Xihua door, north door Shengwu door.

故宫位于北京市中心。中国现存最大、最完整的古建筑群。被誉为世界五大宫之一。

故宫始建于公元1406,故宫有大小院落90多座,房屋有980座,共计8704间。宫城周围环绕着高12米,长3400米的宫墙,形式为一长方形城池,墙外有52米宽的护城河环绕,形成一个森严壁垒的城堡。故宫

有4个门,正门名午门,东门名东华门,西门名西华门,北门名神武门。

去年暑假,爸爸和我去参观闻名世界的北京故宫。

我们到达故宫的后门,买好票,请了一个导游,就进了雄伟的故宫后门。

首先展现在我眼前的是一棵大槐树。

导游说:“当年崇桢皇帝就是吊死在这棵树上的”。

我们随着导游继续走,到了坤宁宫,坤宁宫是皇妃住的地方,这里风景优美,有许多枝繁叶茂的树木。

这些房子大约有三米高,皇后就住在靠南方向的屋子里。

对面是嫔妃住的西六宫,那里的屋子很暗,也很小。

穿过书斋,就到了乾清宫,这是皇上上早朝的地方,乾清宫的正前方摆着一张镀金做的精美的龙椅。

龙椅上刻有许多龙,有的龙双龙戏珠,有的龙互相缠绕,真是维妙维肖。

我抬头往上一看,墙上有一块大大的匾,匾上写着“正大光明”四个大字,每当上朝时,“正大光明”这块匾就面对着各位大臣,仿佛告诫这些大臣们:“凡是做事,都要正大光明的做。

”我站在乾清宫中间,仿佛看到了当时的皇上和众位大臣商议朝政时的气势。

随后,导游还带我们参观了中和殿、保和殿等地方,最后,就到达了故宫的正门。

走出正门,我再一次回首遥望着这座古老的宫殿,心里默默的祝愿着:祝愿祖国繁荣富强,一代更比一代强。

The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, formerly known as the forbidden city. In the Ming Dynasty Yongle built eighteen years, is the Ming, Qing o generations of the palace, inparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world's largest, most plete wooden structure of the ancient building group. The entire the Imperial Palace building from the "future" and" imperial palace " is posed of o parts, surrounded by a wall around. Four from now on. City four corner turret. Four each having a gate, South is the Meridian Gate, as the front gate of the Imperial Palace. The Imperial Palace is located in downtown Beijing, now into the " Museum of the Imperial Palace". Lived here 24 emperors, is during the o dynasties palace, inparable masterpiece of ancient architecture, the world's largest, most plete wooden structure of the ancient building group. Now into the " Museum of the Imperial Palace". Is the world's largest existing royal garden.

The Palace Museum, which is also know as the Forbidden City, is a famous place of interest in Beijing. It took o million workers 14 years to plete the whole palace since 1407. When visiting this palace, you can find there are many valuable historic treasures with a history of more than 5,000 years. Amazingly, the number of the rooms in the palace is up to 9,999, for 9 is considered to be a lucky number in Chinese traditional culture. As is known to all, in the old days, the Palace Museum is a place where the emperors lived, but now it is open to the visitors from all over the world. What's more, the Palace Museum is free for the Chinese students on Tuesdays.

急求~ ...

Last week,I went to Beijing.The weather was fine.I visited the Great Wall.Oh, it was wonderful.Then I went to the Forbidden City,i thought that is really beautiful.After a wonderful meal,I wevt to the Summer Palace.It has a long history.I also saw the lake and the lotus bud, it's so beautiful!I was really happy,though I was so tired.I love this interesting tip.

黑竹沟位于峨边彝族自治县境内,核心景区约180平方公里,距峨眉山100公里、乐山大佛150公里。

景区内山势雄险、古树参天、珍禽比翼、奇花争艳、瀑布飞悬、云岚缭绕,因此黑竹沟有中国“百慕大”之称,1999年被评为国家森林公园。

黑竹沟景区为彝族聚居区,历史悠久,文化灿烂,民族风情古朴多彩,人文景观与自然景观融为一体,旅游资源特性强、类型多、品位高,具有较高的开发利用价值。

The Ebian Black Bamboo Ditch locates in Ebian Autonomy County, with core spot 180 square kilometers, which is 100 kilometers away from Mt. Emei and 100 kilometers away from the Giant Buddha. In the scenic area, the force of the mountains is dangerous, the old tree are towering, the rare birds wing to wing, the wonderful flower struggles, the waterfall colorfully flies hangs, the cloud mist winds around, therefore the Black Bamboo Ditch has the name of China "Bermuda". In 1999, it was evaluated the national forest park. It is the munity area for Yi Minority, the history glorious, culture bright, the national character and style plain multi- colors, the humanities landscape and the natural landscape merge into one anic whole, the traveling resources' characteristic strong, the types various, the grade is high, all of which have the high development value.

Have you ever been to the Palace Museum? It is one of the most famous tourist resorts in Beijing. The Palace Museum lies in Beijing centre and has a history of 600 years. It is one of the world famous building groups. Every year millions of tourists e to Beijing for a visit to the Palace Museum.很高兴为你解答!老师祝你学习进步!请及时采纳哦!多谢你的问题!^_^

Beijing has a long history.It is the capital city of China.It is in the north of China.There are many places of interest in Beijing. Such as Tian'anmen Square,the Great Wall,the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum is the most popular.It is in the city center.It is a palce with many ancient buildings.Tourists can know the history of China by visit the museum.求采纳

Beijing is the capital of China ,so it is a busy city ,it has the great transportation ,including the bus、car 、taxi and the subway and so on.It also has some interesting places ,like the Great Wall ,the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum .And many famous people live here ,so it's a very wonderful place .I like Beijing ,I like the capital of China.北京是中国的首都,它是一个繁忙的城市,它有伟大的运输,包括公共汽车、汽车、出租车和地铁等等。

它也有一些有趣的地方,像长城,颐和园和故宫。

和许多著名的人住在这里,所以这是一个非常奇妙的地方。

我喜欢北京,我喜欢中国的首都。

...

原文:The London Motor Museum located in London, is home to one of the largest collections of both classic and custom automobiles in Europe.As an international centre for the collection and display of road transport history, it is truly remarkable.翻译:坐落在伦敦的汽车博物馆是最大的一家收集了欧洲经典和传统汽车的地方。

作为展示道路交通历史的国际中心,这个博物馆实在是太惊人。

...

转载请注明出处作文大全网 » 北京故宫英文介绍

175 评论(15)

土豆咖喱咖啡

故宫是从明朝中期到清朝末期的中国帝王宫殿。它坐落在中国北京中心,现在是故宫博物院。故宫博物群包括800座建筑共8886个房间。占地720,000平方米。1987年故宫作为“明清皇陵”被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗址之一,其入选理由是世界现存最大的木制建筑。The Forbidden City was the Chinese Imperial palace from the mid-Ming Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty. It is located in the middle of Beijing, China. It now houses the Palace Museum. The complex consists of 800 buildings with 8,886 rooms. It covers 720,000 square metres. The Forbidden City was declared a World Heritage Site in 1987 as the "Imperial Palace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties",[1] and is listed by UNESCO as the largest collection of preserved ancient wooden structures in the world.

229 评论(11)

s泡沫之殇y

This is the palace museum; also know as the Purple Forbidden City. It is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in China today. Beijing Forbidden City is the head of the world's top five palace. The Forbidden City was built begin in 1406 and it took 14 years to built it. The first ruler who actually lived here was Ming Emperor Zhudi. North to south is 961 meters, and 753 meters from east to west. And the area of about 725,000 square meters. The Imperial Palace has 8704 rooms. In 1987 the Forbidden City was recognized a world cultural legacy. [这是故宫博物院,也被称为紫禁城。它是北京现在最大、保存最完好的宫殿。北京故宫是世界五大宫殿之首。紫禁城建于1906年,历时14年建造完成。第一个明朝统治者朱棣便住在这里。故宫南北长961米,东西宽753米,建地面积725,000平方米。宫殿共有8704个房间。在1987年紫禁城成为世界文化遗产。

266 评论(14)

lily完美lily

北京故宫是中国明清两代的皇家宫殿,旧称紫禁城,南北长961米,东西宽753米,四面围有高10米的城墙,城外有宽52米的护城河,真可谓有金城汤池之固。

Beijing Imperial Palace is a royal palace of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China, formerly known as the Forbidden City.

It is 961 meters long from north to south, 753 meters wide from east to west, surrounded by 10 meters high walls, and 52 meters wide moat outside the city. It is really a golden city.

紫禁城有四座城门,南面为午门,北面为神武门,东面为东华门,西面为西华门。城墙的四角,各有一座风姿绰约的角楼,民间有九梁十八柱七十二条脊之说,形容其结构的复杂。

The Forbidden City has four gates, the Meridian Gate in the south, the Shenwu gate in the north, the Donghua gate in the East and the Xihua gate in the West.

In the four corners of the city wall, there is a graceful turret. There are 72 ridges of nine beams and eighteen columns in the folk, which describe the complexity of its structure.

紫禁城内的建筑分为外朝和内廷两部分。外朝的中心为太和殿、中和殿、保和殿,统称三大殿,是国家举行大典礼的地方。三大殿左右两翼辅以文华殿、武英殿两组建筑。

The buildings in the Forbidden City are divided into two parts: the outer court and the inner court.

The center of the outer Dynasty is Taihe hall, Zhonghe hall and Baohe hall, collectively referred to as the three halls, which are the places where the state holds grand ceremonies.

The left and right wings of the three halls are supported by two groups of buildings: Wenhua hall and Wuying hall.

内廷的中心是乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫,统称后三宫,是皇帝和皇后居住的正宫。其后为御花园。后三宫两侧排列着东、西六宫,是后妃们居住休息的地方。

The center of the inner court is Qianqing palace, Jiaotai palace and Kunning palace, collectively referred to as the back three palaces, which are the main palace where the emperor and the empress live.

Then there is the imperial garden. There are six palaces in the East and West on both sides of the rear three palaces, which are the places where the empresses live and rest.

东六宫东侧是天穹宝殿等佛堂建筑,西六宫西侧是中正殿等佛堂建筑。外朝、内廷之外还有外东路、外西路两部分建筑。

On the east side of the six Eastern Palaces is the temple of heaven and other Buddhist buildings, and on the west side of the six Western palaces is the main hall and other Buddhist buildings.

Besides the outer court and inner court, there are two parts of buildings, namely, the outer East Road and the outer West Road.

扩展资料:

1987年,北京故宫被列入世界文化遗产。世界遗产组织对故宫的评价是:“紫禁城是中国五个多世纪以来的最高权力中心,它以园林景观和容纳了家具及工艺品的9000个房间的庞大建筑群,成为明清时代中国文明无价的历史见证。”

故宫成为世界文化遗产,使人们对故宫古建筑价值的认识有了深化。故宫所代表的是已经成为历史的文化,而且有着宫廷文化的外壳,同时它却代表了当时的主流文化,经过了长时期的历史筛选和积累,当然不能简单用“封建落后”来概括。

故宫和博物院不是毫不相干或对立的,而是有机的统一,相得益彰。把它们结合起来,就可看到,故宫博物院是世界上极少数同时具备艺术博物馆、建筑博物馆、历史博物馆、宫廷文化博物馆等特色,并且符合国际公认的“原址保护”、“原状陈列”基本原则的博物馆和文化遗产。

世界文化遗产的基本精神是文化的多样性,从世界文化遗产的角度,人们努力挖掘和认识故宫具有的突出的和普世的价值。

参考资料来源:百度百科——北京故宫

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