初中英语重要词汇

初中英语单词重点词汇分类，分成日期、时间、交通工具、职业、地点、城市、数字和特殊搭配。1.dates（日期）1、 一周7天：(on) Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday2、 一年12个月(on) January February March April May June July August SeptemberOctober November December3、 yesterday today tomorrow The day before yesterday The day efter tomorrow4、 year month day last(next) year last(next) month yesterday5、 week weekend last(next) week last(next) weekend weekdaylast night last time6、 hour minute second past now(at the moment) future(in the future)7、 Good morning Good afternoon Good evening Good night in the (morning afternoon evening ) on Monday morning on January 1stWhat day is it today ?----- It’s Wednesday. What’s the date today?------It’s May 2nd.When were you born?------ I was born in 1992 或者I was born on March 13th, 1993.8：一天三餐：Have breakfast Have lunch Have supper(dinner)2. 时间（time）7.05 five past seven/ seven o five 7.10 ten past seven/ seven ten7.15 a quarter past seven/seven fifteen 7.30 half past seven/ seven thirty7.45 a quarter to eight/ seven forty-five 7.00 seven o’clock/ seven7.35 twenty-five to eight/ seven thirty-five 7.50 ten to eight/ seven fifty7.55 five to eight / seven fifty-fiveOne day and a half 一天半 two weeks and a half 两周半 three years and a half 三年半 What time is it now ? It’s … What time do you usually get up? At 7.103. transports（交通工具）（by）car 小汽车 bus 公共汽车 bike自行车 taxi 出租车 ship 轮船 plane 飞机 on foot(walk) 走路，散步 boat 小船 train 火车 Subway地铁 How do you usually go to school? How can you get to Foshan?4. jobs、occupation（职业）farmer 农民 cook 厨师 doctor 医生 nurse 护士 postman 邮递员 worker 工人 soldier 士兵 teacher 教师 cleaner 清洁工 driver 司机 reporter 记者 gardener 园丁 dancer 舞蹈者 singer 歌手 lawyer 律师 painter 画家 coach 教练 inventor 发明家 musician 音乐家 policeman警察 actor /actress 演员 engineer 工程师 scientist 科学家 waiter / waitress （餐厅）服务员 pupil 小学生 （Middle school）student （中）学生 manager 经理 salesman/saleswoman 信贷员 model 模特儿 athlete 运动员 librarian图书管理员 door(gate) keeper 门卫factory worker 工厂工人 guide 导游 film star 电影明星 What’s your job? What do you do? What are you? 5． places：school学校 classroom教室 gym体育馆 playground操场 library图书馆 shop商店 restaurant餐馆 hotel酒店 home家 farm农场 factory工厂 hospital医院 teachers’ office教师办公室 bookshop/bookstore 书店 theatre剧院 reading-room阅览室 school building教学楼 swimming pool游泳池 university 大学 fruit shop水果店 bus-stop/bus station车站underground station地铁站 Church教堂 park 公园 concert音乐会 movie电影 room房间 house屋子 street街道方向：east东方 south南方 west西方 north北方on the right/left在左/右边 inside里面 outside外面6.countries: Country Nationality Language CapitalChina/the PRC Chinese Chinese BeijingJapan Japanese Japanese TokyoAmerica/the USA American English Washington D.CBritain/the UK British English LondonAustralia Australian English Canada Canadian English OttawaFrance French French ParisGermany German German Russia Russian Russian MoscowItaly Italian Italian RomeSpain Spaniard Spanish New Zealand New Zealander English England London New York Hong Kong7．Numbers（数字）0---12:zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve13---19:thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen20---100:twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred thousand million