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你告诉你 ,你英语书的版本是什么,是牛津版,还是 人教版,还是......以下是牛津版高二英语模块5 Unit3词组Unit 31. beyond:(1) prep. 在……较远的一边(2) prep. 超出;除……之外(3) prep. 超出……之外;非……所能及(4) adv. 在另一边;在更远处be beyond sb. 使人无法想象(或理解,做等)beyond one’s reach 力所不及的2.advance(1)向前运动(2)(知识,技术)发展,进步(3)促进in advance 在前面,预先in advance of 在……的前面3.disagreedisagree with sb. (on/about sth.) 不同意;与……持不同意见disagree with sb. 对某人不适宜;使不舒服disagree with doing sth. 不赞成做某事;反对做某事disagree that… 不同意……agree to /with /on 同意in agreement with 同意;与……一致4.interfereinterfere with sb./sth. 妨碍/干预某人/某物interfere (in sth.) 干预/介入某物5.intention n. intend v. 打算 intended adj.打算的have the intention of doing sth. 有做……的打算have the intention to do sth. 有做……的打算with the intention of … 以……的目的或意图the intention that… ……的目的或意图6. anxious adj. 焦虑的;渴望的be anxious about sth. 为……而担心be anxious for sth. 渴望某事be anxious for sb. 担心某人be eager for sth. 渴望某事7.desperate adj.(1) (人)不顾一切的;亡命的;不惜冒险的(2) 绝望的;孤注一掷的(3) 非常需要;极想desperate to do sth 渴望做某事8. benefit n. or v.have the benefit of 得益于……be of benefit to 对……有益to one’s benefit 对某人有益benefit sb.使某人受益benefit from/by sth. 得益于……9. consequence n.as a consequence of 由于;作为……的结果in consequence of 由于;作为……的结果eg. The child was born dead in consequence of injury to its mother.由于母亲受过伤,这小孩生下来就是死的。He was badly injured as a consequence of the accident.他在那次事故中严重受伤。thanks to 幸亏;由于due to 由于because of 因为;由于owing to 由于10.use up 用完;耗尽run out (of) 用完give out 用完;用尽My ink has run out . 我的墨水用完了。I have run out of my ink. 我的墨水用完了。Our supply of sugar has given out .我们的糖用完了。11.die of 常指死于内因,即疾病,情感,饥渴等。die from 常指死于外因,即饥饿,寒冷,饮食,饮酒,工作过度等。He died of the bite of a snake.他死于蛇咬。The young man died from overwork.那位年轻人死于工作过度。12.come across(偶然)遇见,碰见;被理解;给人以……印象come about 发生 come along 跟随;跟着来come back 回来 come from 来自;出生于come out 出版 come to 恢复常态13.prepare prepare…for…为……准备……;使某人准备……prepare oneself for 使某人自己对……有准备prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare sth. 准备某事prepare for sth.为……做准备be prepared for 对……有准备(强调状态)13.cut down 砍倒;缩短;杀死某人;减少消耗;说服某人降低价格cut into sth./sb. 打断,打搅(某人,某事)cut in on sb,/sth. 打断,打搅(某人,某事)cut off 切断,停止供应,砍下cut out 不再起作用,不再做(恼人的事),省略14.seem+ prep./n./(to be)+adj.看来……It seems that …看来……There seems to be 看来有……It seems as if …看来像……15.fight against/with sb./sth.同……打架,作战fight (against) sth. 争取克服(战胜)某事物fight about/over sth.争吵,争论fight back 反击,抵抗fight sth.out 通过斗争使问题得以解决16.succeed v. 成功,有成就;接替,继承He succeeded in getting a place in art school.他被艺术学校录取了。He had hoped to succeed as a violinist.他曾希望做一名有成就的小提琴家。She succeeded to the throne in 1558.她于1558年继承王位。17.Run(1)奔跑,跑动(2)进入或达到某种状态;变成(3)经营,管理(4)使……流动,(5)掉色,扩散(6)跑步18.remove(1)搬开,拿走,移开(2)去掉,消除(3)脱掉(4)搬家,迁移19.Rate n.at a fast/slow/high/low rate 以很快/慢/高/低的速度/比率at the/a rate of 以……的速度at any rate 无论如何,不管怎样at this/that rate 照此情形,如此下去20.blame n. or v.blame…for…因……而责备blame sth. on 把……归咎于be to blame (for sth.) 对……负有责任,(因……而)应受责备take blame for 承担责任don’t blame me (劝别人时说)别怪我21.build up to sth.逐渐准备,逐渐达到build sb./sth up 吹捧某人(某事)build oneself/sb. up 使自己(某人)健康(或强壮)build sth. up 逐步增强,发展或增加某事物22.表倍数的三个常见句型:(1)A is twice/ three times/four times…longer/higher/bigger/…than B(2) A is twice/ three times/four times…as long/high/the size…of B(3) A is twice/ three times/four times…the length/the height/the size of BA是B的两倍(三倍,四倍……)长(高,大……)My house is three times larger than his.My house is three times as large as his.My house is three times the size of his.我的房子是他家的房子三倍。23. conclusionin conclusion 最后come to/reach/draw a conclusion 得出结论jump to conclusions 匆忙得出结论24.make (oneself) up (自己)化妆make sth. up 构成或组成某物;铺床;编造make up for sth. 补偿,弥补某事物make up (to sb) for sth. 酬谢或报答某人make (it ) up with sb. 与某人和解或和好
春雨蒙蒙a2015
习是像一座藏满宝藏的大山,但是需要勤奋才能开辟通向山顶的道路;学习也是茫茫的大海,只有辛苦的努力才能泛舟其上。下面给大家分享一些关于高二必修五 英语 短语 总结 归纳,希望对大家有所帮助。
高二必修五英语短语总结1
Module4
重点短语:
1.hide sth.from sb.
隐藏某物不让人发现;对某人隐瞒某事
2.come to an end 完结
3.put an end to 结束,终止
4.bring. . .to an end 使…结束
5.in the end 终于;最后
6.date back to=date from 追溯到,开始于
7.dress up 装扮;打扮
8.dress up as. . . 装扮成…
9.dress up in red 穿上红色的衣服
10.dress sb.(oneself) 给某人穿衣
11.be dress in white 穿着白色衣服
12.make. . .with. . . 用…在…做标记
13.make. . .on. . . 在…上做…记号
14.consist of 由…组成;由…构成
15.give up 放弃
16.give away 赠送
17.give back 归还;恢复健康
18.give in to向… 让步,屈服于
19.give off 发出,放出(气体,气味等)
20.give out 分发(试卷等),筋疲力尽
21.take in 收留
22.take off 脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞)
23.take on 显现;承担(工作,责任等)
24.take place 发生
25.take up 开始从事;继续,接下去
26.There is/was no need for sb.to do
某人没有必要做…
27.There is no possibility that. . . … 不可能…
28.There is no doubt that. . . 毫无疑问…
29.There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有意义
重点知识:
Pretend
pretend +that … 假装… pretend to do sth. 假装要做某事
pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth.假装已经做过某事
类似用法
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 happen to be doing 碰巧正在做某事
appear to be… 似乎是 consider sth. to be/as 把…当作
book
book 意为预定(票,位子等)
order 意为订货,定购常用作及物动词,还可以意为点菜(饭,酒,饮料)既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
⒊dress
dress的用法:dress sb./ oneself==(sb).be dressed in
dress(oneself) up
wear的用法:强调状态 (穿着,穿衣戴帽,戴首饰,带笑容)
put on 的用法:强调动作(穿上 ) ---- 反义词 take off
高二必修五英语短语总结2
Module5
重点短语:
1.retire from 从…退休,从…退役
2.perform one’s promise 履行承诺
3.perform an operation on sb. 给某人做手术
4.have an advantage over 比…有优势
5.have an advantage in 在…方面占优势
6.take advantage of 利用
7.to sb’s advantage 对某人有利
8.have the advantage of 有…的优势
9.give sb.a guarantee 给某人保证/承诺
10.under guarantee 在保修期内
11.on the increase 正在增加
12.together with 加之,连用;和,与
13.increase by 增加了(表示增加的比率)
14.increase(from…) to
(从…)增长到…(表示增加后的结果)
15.by chance 偶然的,意外的,碰巧
16.take a chance/chances 碰运气/冒险
17.protest against/about/at 反对…,抗议…
18.declare sth.(to be) sth. 宣布某物是…,断言…为…
19.declare war on/against sb. 对…宣战
20.declare against 表示反对…
21.declare for 表示赞同
22.declare that. . . 声明,郑重地说
23.So what? (非正式)那又怎样呢?结果怎样?
24.rise to one’s feet 站起身
25.pick up 把…扶起来;接某人;收听;好转
26.That’s not the point那不是关键;没有说到点子上
27.to the point 很得要领的;中肯的
28.off the point 离题的
29.There’s no point in. . .干…没有用;干…没有意义
重点知识:
win
win vt. &vi. 其宾语不是竞争对手而是war, game, prize, match, battle, competition等名词。
beat和defeat两者的宾语是竞争对手
advantage
⑴ have an advantage over sb./sth 比某人有优势
⑵take advantage of 利用①机会等;②某人的处境、弱点等
⑶to one’s advantage =to the advantage of sb. 对某人有利
chance
(the) chances are (that) …./ The chance is that …..很可能….
(It is likely / probable / possible that…)
There is no chance that ….不可能…
There is a chance that …/of … 有可能…
seize /grasp a chance 抓住机会
take a chance /take chances 冒险,碰运气
by chance /by accident 碰巧
倍数
(1).倍数表达法:倍数+ as .... as...
This room is four times as big as that one. 这个房间是哪个房间的四倍大。
The road is twice as long as that one. 这条路是那条路的2倍长。
(2). 倍数的其他结构:
倍数 + adj./adv. 的比较级+ than...
倍数+ the + 名词(size,length, height,width...)+ of ...
This room is twice bigger than mine.
这个房间是我房间的2倍大。
= This room is twice the size of mine.
状语从句
⑴时间状语从句
其连词有:when, before, after, as soon as, as, while, hardly had…when, scarcely had …when, no sooner had … than, till / until, since, the moment, by the time 等,
⑵条件状语从句
引导条件状语从句的连词有:if, unless, (if not) , on condition that , as long as。
注意:有时可以把祈使句作为条件从句,祈使句后面要搭配and,如:
Give him an inch and he’ll take a mile. (= If you give him an inch, he’ll take a mile. )
但:当表示否定的条件时,可用连词or 或otherwise, 如:
Start at once, or / otherwise you’ll miss the train. (= If you don’t start at once, …)
⑶让步状语从句
①引导让步状语从句的连词有:though/although, even if/ even though, no matter who/ what/ when / where/ which / how ( whoever, whatever, whenever, wherever, whichever, however)
②whoever, whatever, whichever还可引导名词从句。而no matter who/ what/ which 只能引导让步状语从句
?He didn’t want to be disturbed, no matter who wanted to see him.
= He didn’t want to be disturbed, whoever wanted to see him.
?I’ll give the books to whoever needs them
as引导让步从句。但as一般不置于句首,而将从句中的表语或状语置于句首。(though也可以)
ⅠTired as he was, he still went on with his work
ⅡMuch as he likes the bike, he doesn’t want to buy it
ⅢTry as he might, he didn’t pass the exam.
⑷ 原因状语从句
①引导原因状语从句的连词有 because, since, as , now that
?because: 语气最强,回答why时用because
Why are you late? Because there is a traffic jam.
?since: “既然…..” 表对方已知的事实或理由,常放在句首。
Since you have got enough money with you now, you can come and buy it next time.
?as: “由于….” 语气较弱,较口语化,表明显的原因或已知的事实,常放在句首。
As he had been ready for the worst, he was not disappointed at the result.
?for是一个等立连词,连接的是两个并列的分句,其他三个引导的是状语从句;for不能放在句首。It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.
⑸比较状语从句
①比较状语从句主要用在形容词、副词的原级、比较级、最高级的 句子 中。原级 as …as … not so / as …as 比较级: 比较级+ than … 最高级:最高级+in / of / among …
②no more than 和 not more than
?His education added up to no more than one year.
?They finished the project in not more than one year
③两者中 “较….的一个用the + 比较级
The younger of the twin sisters is more consideration
高二必修五英语短语总结3
Module6
重点短语:
1.protect. . .from/against. . . 保护…免受
2.prevent. . .from/stop. . .from/keep. . .from
阻止某人做某事
3.be worthy of sth 值得…,配得上…
4.sth.be worthy of being done
=sth. be worthy to be done
某事值得做
5.on the stop 当场,在现场
6.in good condition 状况良好,保存得好
7.in bad/poor condition状况不佳,破烂不堪
8.on one condition 有一个条件
9.on condition that 如果,条件是,只要
10.on no condition 绝不
11.in danger of 有…的危险
12.out of danger 脱离危险
13.be in fashion 在流行
14.be/go out of fashion 不流行/过时
15.take aim at 瞄准
16.aim sth.at 用…瞄准…
17.aim at 针对,瞄准;目标是做…
18.aim to do 旨在做…,意欲做…,打算做…
19.be aimed at 目的是;旨在;针对
20.involve sb.in 使某人卷入
21.be involve in 涉及到,卷入,专心于
22.focus on 注意,集中于
23.focus one’s attention/eyes on
把注意力/目光集中于
24.be concerned with 与…有关,涉及
25.as/so far as I’m concerned 就我而言,依我看来
26.as far as sth.is concerned 就某事而言
27.stand for 代表,象征
28.set up 建立;成立
29.set about 散布(谣言等);开始忙碌
30.set off 出发;引爆,引发某人(哭,笑)
31.set down 使(飞机)着陆;放下;写下
32.set out 出发;着手做(+ to do)
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