枣儿的爱
英语中有48个音素20个元音音素,其中单元音12个,双元音8个28个辅音音素,其中清辅音11个,浊辅音17个英语辅音和元音在语言中的作用,就相当于汉语中的声母和韵母。记录英语音素的符号叫做音标。
八彩虹624
我是英语专业,让我告诉你元音有5个a,i,u,e,o.辅音就有21个(另外的21个字母) 1)、单元音:[i:]、[i]、[�0�0:]、[�0�0]、[u:]、[u]、[�0�5:]、[�0�5]、[ɑ:]、[�0�5]、[e]、[�0�3] 2)、双元音:[ei]、[ai]、[�0�0i]、[�0�7�0�5]、[u�0�5]、[i�0�5]、[au]、[�0�5u] 注意,元音也可以分为:1)、长元音:/ɑ:/ /�0�0:/ / �0�8:/ /i:/ /U:/2)、短元音:/ �0�5/ /�0�8/ /�0�5/ /�0�1/ /�0�3/ /e/ /�0�3//e�0�1/ /a�0�1/ /�0�0�0�1/ 二、辅音部分: [p]、[b]、 [t]、[d]、[k]、[g]、[f]、[v]、[s]、[z]、[θ]、[�0�8] [tr]、[dr]、[ts]、[dz]、[m]、[n]、[�0�7]、[h]、[l]、[r]、[j]、[w] 清辅音即不震动声带的音标:[p] [t][k][f][s][θ] [tr][ts][h] 浊辅音即能引起声带震动的音标,除了清辅音余下的都是浊辅音
蔡zhong凯
英语的44个音素是:
一、5个短元音 (Short-Vowel Sounds)
(1) /ă/ in appleshort(2)/ĕ/ in elephantshort
(3)/ĭ/ in iglooshort (4)/ŏ/ in octopusshort (5) /ǔ/ in umbrella
二、6个长元音 (Long-Vowel Sounds)
(1)/ā/ in cakelong (2)/ē/ in feetlong (3)/ī/ in pielong
(4)/ō/ in boatlong (5)/ū/ (yoo) in mulelong (6)/ōō/ in flew
三、3个R控制的元音 (r-Controlled Vowel Sounds)
(1)/ur/ in fern,bird,and hurt(2)/ar/ in park(3)/or/ in fork
四、18 个辅音 (18 Consonant Sounds)
(1)/b/ in bat(2)/k/ in cat and kite(3)/d/ in dog
(4)/f/ in fan(5)/g/ in goat(6)/h/ in hat
(7)/j/ in jam(8)/l/ in lip(9)/m/ in map
(10)/n/ in nest(11)/p/ in pig(12)/r/ in rat
(13)/s/ in sun(14)/t/ in top(15)/v/ in van
(16)/w/ in wig(17)/y/ in yell(18)/z/ in zip
五、7个双辅音or 复合辅音 (发一个音) (Digraphs)
(1)/ch/ in chin(2)/sh/ in shipunvoiced(3) /th/ in thinvoiced
(4)/hw/ in whip(5) /ng/ in sing(6)/nk/ in sink(7) /w/ insome areas
六、5个双元音和特殊音 (Diphthongs –复合元音,发双音 and Other Special Sounds)
(1)/oi/ in oil and boy(2)/ow/ in owl and ouchshort
(3)/ŏŏ/ in cook and pull(4)/aw/ in jaw and haul(5)/zh/ in television
参考资料:百度百科词条--音标
我躲在墙角哭
英语音素就是英语发音的最小单位。英语有26个字母,44个音素。音素就是英语发音的最小单位。音素与拼写有直接的相对应性。最常见的这种相对应性的体现有72个。你学会44个音素,掌握72种音拼,就会读出一个单词的正确发音。注意,音素不是音标。英语的44个音素是:5个短元音 (Short-Vowel Sounds)short /ă/ in appleshort /ĕ/ in elephantshort /ĭ/ in iglooshort /ŏ/ in octopusshort /ǔ/ in umbrella6个长元音 (Long-Vowel Sounds)long /ā/ in cakelong /ē/ in feetlong /ī/ in pielong /ō/ in boatlong /ū/ (yoo) in mulelong /ōō/ in flew3个R控制的元音 (r-Controlled Vowel Sounds)/ur/ in fern, bird, and hurt/ar/ in park/or/ in fork18 个辅音 (18 Consonant Sounds)/b/ in bat/k/ in cat and kite/d/ in dog/f/ in fan/g/ in goat/h/ in hat/j/ in jam/l/ in lip/m/ in map/n/ in nest/p/ in pig/r/ in rat/s/ in sun/t/ in top/v/ in van/w/ in wig/y/ in yell/z/ in zip7个双辅音or 复合辅音 (发一个音) (Digraphs)/ch/ in chin/sh/ in shipunvoiced /th/ in thinvoiced /th/ in this/hw/ in whip */ng/ in sing/nk/ in sink* (wh is pronounced /w/ insome areas)5个双元音和特殊音 (Diphthongs –复合元音,发双音 and Other Special Sounds)/oi/ in oil and boy/ow/ in owl and ouchshort /ŏŏ/ in cook and pull/aw/ in jaw and haul/zh/ in television
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