就近原则英语造句

就近原则，也称“邻近原则”或“就近一致原则”，即谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语）在人称和数的变化上保持一致。就近原则体现在There be 句型中，即be 动词应和其后出现的主语在数上一致。接下来让我们结合例句来看一下There be句型中的就近原则。

There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，如：There is a book on the table.桌子上有一本书。There are some apples in the bowl.碗里有一些苹果。

There are five books, two pens and a ruler in the school bag.书包里有五本书，两支钢笔和一把尺子。（因为be动词后的主语是五本书，所以用are）There is a ruler, two pens and five books in the school bag.书包里有一把尺子，两支钢笔和五本书。

there be 句型中的就近原则

所谓就近/就远原则是指句子的主语结构很复杂时,如何判断句子谓语的数的问题. 1.就近原则:there/here+be/系动词,either...or...,neither...nor...,not only...but(also)...,not...but...,分数/百分数修饰名词（population类外）,表许多的名词（除了quantity） 2.就远原则：as well as,(together/along) with,rather than,except/besides/but/including 如：Not only you but also I am right. 2/3 of the earth is covered by water. Many a student in our school has never been abroad. He rather than I is right. Nobody but two students is in the classroom.