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桐叶封弟

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中考最多的就是时态问题,时态问题里面,中西差异最大的是过去时态,过去时态所有形式都弄懂吧

2021中考英语词组

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沙发里的土豆

【英语】中考英语词组大全 1. welcome to s.p. 欢迎到…… 2. Welcome here. 欢迎到这儿。 3. Welcome there. 欢迎到那儿。 4. Welcome home. 欢迎到家里来。 5. be going to do sth. 打算做…… 6. have fun doing sth. 愉快地做…… 7. call one's name 点名 8. It doesn't matter. 没关系。 9. on time 准时 10. Thursday, September 10th 9月10日,星期四 11. a card for sb. with one's best wishes 送给……的卡片,致以某人最良好的祝愿。 12. Thank you for teaching us so well. 谢谢你教我们教得这么好。 13. Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。 14. Thank you for your hard work! 谢谢你的辛勤工作! 15. Best wishes for Teachers' Day! 致以教师节最良好的祝愿! 16. We wish you a Happy Teachers' Day. 我们祝你教师节愉快! 17. want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事 18. give a talk to sb. = give sb. a talk 给某人做报告 19. give a talk to sb. about sth. 给某人做有关……的报告 20. in class 在课堂上 21. think about … 考虑…… 22. have an idea 有了一个主意 23. talk about … 谈论有关…… 24. the difference between…and… …… 和……之间的区别/不同 25. That's a good idea. 那是个好主意。 26. full name 全名 27. given name 起的名字 28. first name 名字 29. middle name 教名 30. family name 姓 31. last name 姓 32. for example 例如 33. to many people 对许多人来说 34. the meaning of … ……的意思 35. use sth. with sth. 把……和……一起使用 36. be different from sth. 与……之间的不同 37. be short for … 简称为…… 38. call … sth. for short 把……简称为…… 39. in English-speaking countries 在讲英语的国家 40. one's close friend 某人的密友 41. What is the difference between … and …? ……和……之间的不同点是什么? 42. such as … 象…… 43. of course 当然 44. I'm not sure. 我不清楚. 45. I'm afraid I've no idea. 恐怕我不知道。 46. know a lot about sth. / sb. 非常了解某事/某人 47. I'm going to the shop. 我打算去买东西。 48. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物 49. make sb. a card 制作一张卡片 50. give sb. one's best wishes 向某人致以最良好的祝愿 51. wish sb. a Happy Teachers' Day 祝愿某人教师节愉快 52. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 53. try doing sth 试做某事 54. the students at school 在校的学生 55. sound like sth. 听起来象…… 56. sound + adj. 听起来…… 57. have to do sth. 不得不做…… 58. many times 许多次 59. not … any more 不再…… 60. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 61. think of … 想/想起…… 62. a waste of time 浪费时间 63. say sth. with a laugh 大笑着说…… 64. right now 就在现在 65. email sb. 给某人发电子邮件 66. write one's email 写电子邮件 67. than before 比以前 68. on a … trip 在……的旅行期间 69. go on a … trip 去……的旅行 70. take / make / have a trip 去……的旅行 71. study about … 学习… 72. of course 当然 73. go shopping/ swimming/ boating/ skating 去买东西/去游泳/去划船/去滑冰 walking/ climbing/ dancing/ hiking 去散步/去爬山/去跳舞/去远足 sight-seeing/ house-hunting/ hunting 去观光/去找房子/去打猎 shooting/ cycling 去射击/去骑车 74. agree with sb. 同意某人 75. a kind of … 一种的…… 76. some kinds of … 一些种类的…… 77. (many) different kinds of … (许多)不同种类的…… 78. go to the mountain 去爬山 79. have a field trip 去野外旅行 80. go on a picnic 去野餐 81.next holiday 下一个节日 82.the day after tomorrow 后天 83. on one's field trip 在野外旅行中 84. hike to s.p. 徒步旅行到…… 85. on the top of the … 在……的顶上 86. have a picnic 去野餐 87. have a problem doing sth. 做……有一个难题 88. have some problems (in) doing sth. 做……有一些困难 89. go/ hike the wrong way 走/旅行错了路 90. start/ begin to do sth. 开始做某事 91.trip over sth. 被……绊倒 92. get sb. to s.p. 把某人带到…… 93. Hurry up! 赶快! 94. I'm tired. 我很累了。 95. tie one's shoes 给某人的鞋子绑鞋带 96. I'm going to die. 我快死了。 97. pour water 倒水 98. the first one to s.p. 达到……的第一人/最先达到……的人 99. go to the party 去参加晚会 100.go this way 这边走 101.That's the wrong way. 那是条错路. 102.It takes too long. 它太花时间了。 103.take sb. doing sth 带领某人做某事 104.at that time 在那时 105.This is going to be fun. 这将很有趣 106.See you then. 到那时见. 107.fall into the lake 跌进湖里 108.feel like … 觉得…… 109.take sth. with sb. 带上…… 110.get to s.p. 达到…… 111.have a lot of fun hiking 有许多有趣的旅行 112.the coming field trip 即将到来的野外旅行 113.go to s.p. for a field trip 到……去进行野外旅行 114.be far from … 远离…… 115.put sth. in order 有秩序地放好…… 116.have a good drink 大喝一顿 117.take sth. out of … 把……拿出来 118.eat a lot 大吃一顿 119.The more, the merrier. 越多,越高兴。 120.Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节 121.on Mid-autumn Day 在中秋节 122.be free = have time 有空 123.be free to do sth. 有空做…… 124.eat/have a big dinner/lunch/supper 吃一餐丰盛的饭/午饭/晚饭 125.a small round cake with nuts and meat 有坚果和肉馅的小圆月饼 126.something sweet 甜的东西 127.at the store 在商店里 128.at this time of day 在白天的这个时候 129.Would you like/love to do sth ? 你想要做……吗? 130.Yes, I'd like/love to. = Yes, I'd like/love that. = OK. = All right. 131.come over to s.p. ( for sth. ) 过到……来( 做……) 132.That's good. 太好了! 133.an e-mail from Lucy to her friend in the USA 一个露茜发往她在美国的朋友的电子邮件 134.know about … 了解…… 135.know more about sth. 更多的了解…… 136.know a lot about … 非常了解…… 137.get together 聚集在一起 138.get sth together 把……放在一起 139.eat / have a big dinner 吃一餐丰盛的饭 140.taste a little like … 尝起来有点象…… 141.in the open air 在户外 142.look bright and round 看起来既圆又亮 143.Thanks for asking us. 谢谢你邀请我们。 144.Thanks for having us for dinner 谢谢你邀请我们吃晚饭 145.a little hungry 有点饿 146.have a taste (to sth.) 尝一下…… 147.not … any more 不再…… 148.during the festival 在节日期间 149.of all 在所有当中 150.of us all 在我们所有的人当中 151.of the three 在我们三人当中 152.What … for? 为了……? 153.Let's take this one. 让我们买这个吧.。 154.be free 有空 155.Good night! 晚安! 156.come for one's Thanksgiving dinner 来吃感恩节晚餐 157.much bigger 大得多 158.a little older 小一点 159.have a lot to eat 有许多东西吃 160.we each = each of us 我们每个人 161.welcome to s.p. 欢迎到…… 162.smell good 闻起来很香 163.be thankful for sth./ sb. 对……表示感谢 164.have to do sth./ has to do sth. 不得不做 165.feed the animals 喂养动物 166.some sheep 一些羊 167.on the farm 在农场 168.in the country 在乡下 169.in town 在城镇 170.in the fields 在田地里 171.in the city 在城里 172.walk slowly 慢慢的走 173.use sth. to do sth. 用……来做…… 174.do farm work 干农活 175.hear sb./ sth. doing sth. 听……在做…… hear sb./ sth. do sth. 听……做完…… agree with sb. 赞成; 同意 agree to sth. 同意做…… 176.like sth./ b. better 比较喜欢…… like sth./ b. best 最喜欢…… 177.in summer 在夏天 178.play with sb. 和……一起玩…… 179.get up early 很早起床 180.pick corn 采摘玉米 181.at night 在晚上 182.until late at night 一直迟到深夜 183.help sb. with sth. 帮……做…… 184.be with sb. in s.p. for the summer 和……一起在……渡暑假 185.leave school 毕业 186.ask for leave 请假 187.I am going to college. 我要去上大学。 188.want to be a … 想要成为一名 189.learn more about … 更多得了解 190.learn how to do sth. 学习做……的方法 191.Have a good time skating! 祝你滑冰滑得愉快! 192.Shall we do …? 我们做……好吗? 193.Let's do …. 让我们做…… 194.How/What about sth./doing sth.? 我们做……怎么样? 195.Why not do sth.? 我们为什么不做……? 196.Why don't you do sth.? 你(们)为什么不做……? OK./ All right./ Good idea./ Sure. 好!/行/ 好主意!/当然! Certainly./ Yes, please./ No problem. 一定!/ 请吧!/ 没关系! No, let's do sth./No, I don't think so. 197.Would you like to do sth. 你想做……吗? Yes/ Thanks, I would love to. 198.What do you think of doing sth.? 你认为做……怎么样? 199.May/ Can/ Could I speak to …? 请叫……接电话? 200.I'd like to speak to sb., please. 我想叫……接电话。 ------------------出处 百度月之吻儿吧【英语】中考英语词组大全

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毕竟希兮

下面,我们来看看各个时态的用法: 一般过去时 用法索引 1.在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间状语有:yesterday,last week,an hour ago,the other day,in 1982等。 Where did you go just now? 2.表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。 When I was a child,I often played football in the street. 特殊句型(需重点掌握) 1.It is time for sb.to do sth.“到……时间了”、“该……了” 2.It is time sb.did sth.“时间已迟了”、“早该……了” It is time for you to go to bed.你该睡觉了。 It is time you went to bed.早该睡觉了。 3.would (had) rather sb.did sth.表示“宁愿某人做某事” I’d rather you came tomorrow. 请你注意:一般过去时的时间状语应该是表示过去某个时间的词或词组,如:yesterday,last month,in 1999,two days ago等,绝对不可与recently,in the past 10 years,this month等连用,因为这样的时间状语都与现在有关系,应该用现在完成时或一般现在时。 过去进行时 用法索引 1.表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作。 构成: be(was,were)+现在分词,常用的时间状语:at 10:30 last night ,this time yesterday evening Eg1.What were you doing at three o’clock yesterday afternoon? 2.用于when,while 引导的时间状语从句中。用过去进行时表示较长的动作。过去进行时可用于主句,也可用于从句。 Eg1.I was doing my homework when someone knocked at the door. Eg2.We were walking along the river when suddenly it rained. Eg3.While he was waiting at the bus stop,the traffic accident happened.( While 后的分句必须用进行时) Eg4.While I was reading ,my sister was sleeping.(表示对比,都用进行时) 3.用于表示过去将来的动作。常用在间接引语中。 Eg1.She was leaving early the next morning. Eg2.I asked him whether he was coming back for dinner. 过去将来时 用法索引 1.过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。它常用于宾语从句中。 有两种构成形式:用would表示的过去将来时和用be (was/were) going to 表示的过去将来时。 Eg1.He told me he would go to Beijing. Eg2.He said the train was leaving at six the next morning Eg3.She said she was going to start at once. 过去完成时 用法索引 1表示过去某时开始,一直持续到另一时间和状态。即动作完成于某个过去时间之前。常用的时间状语:由by,before等词构成的表示时间的介词短语。“过去的过去”这种逻辑关系常通过上下文体现出来,而不一定受某个时间状语的限制。 We had not heard from him by the end of last year. 2.根据时态一致的原则,在从句中谓语动词要用过去完成时代替其他时态。 She said she had learned French for six years.构成 一般现在时 用法索引 1.经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用。 时间状语: every…,sometimes, at…,on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.客观真理、客观存在、科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3.表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 请你注意: 此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例:Columbus proved that the earth is round. 4.现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I don’t want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 现在进行时 用法索引 1.表示说话时正在进行的动作。常和now,Look!Listen!或其他铺垫句及情景设置句连用。 Eg1.I am reading a book now. Eg2.Look!They are having a basketball match. Eg3.Listen!He is playing the piano. Eg4.It’s 7:00 pm.The Greens are watching TV. 2.表示现阶段正在进行着的动作但说话时不一定正在进行。 Eg1.He is working in a shoe factory these days.(临时性的工作) Eg2.Mr.Green is writing another novel. (说话时并未在写,只处于写作的状态。) 3.表示在近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。即用现在进行体表示将来要发生的动作。但一般要与将来时间连用,而且仅限于少量动词。例如: come,go,start,arrive,leave,stay等。 Eg1.Mr.Smith is leaving for London tomorrow. Eg2 Are you staying here till next week? 4.常与表示渐变的动词连用。例如: get,grow,become,turn,,begin等。 Eg1.The leaves are turning red. Eg2.It’s getting warmer and warmer. 现在完成时 用法索引 1.表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常用的时间状语:already,get,never,just,before,recently,for+一段时间,since+一段时间 I have lost my key.(说明过去某时丢的,现在还未找到。) 2.表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。 I have known him for ten years. The dog has been dead for three days. 3.表示从过去到现在之间曾经经历过的事。 We have been to the Summer Palace twice. 请你注意: 因为含有for加一段时间或since加一个时间点这样的时间状语的完成时,有动态和延续性的特点,所以不能使用终端动词或瞬间动词。 例:My sister has been here for 5 days.(过去分词做表语表示状态,可以延续) My sister came here 5 days ago.(终端动词) 现在完成进行时 用法:表示某一动作开始于过去某一时间,延续或重复地出现至今,或将继续延续至将来。 例:We have been working on this project for over a month now.(到目前为止,我们一直在处理那个项目,已经花了一个多月时间了。) 请你注意:现在完成进行时与现在完成时相比,现在完成进行时更强调:在从过去到现在的时间里,动作或状态一直持续或一直反复出现。 一般将来时 用法索引 1.一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。 2.表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 如:tomorrow,tomorrow morning,next week(year,term…),in (two days…),soon,the day after tomorrow等。 3.问对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请。 4.shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称,在征求意见时常用于第二人称。

121 评论(13)

aprileatapple

每一单元课后都有总结吧,把课本上的全部掌握了就很好了。

208 评论(13)

苏潇若之苏苏

中考英语110条重点短语归纳1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下write down 写下 get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天 3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n.到达 reach + n.到达 arrive / get +adv.到达 5. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回来 at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 be good at=do well in 善长 laugh at 嘲笑 not…at all 一点也不 at first 起初at night 在晚上 at noon 中午 at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾 at the moment /now 现在 at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节 at any moment 任何时候 at times(sometimes)有时, 偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室 be bad at不善长7.for example 例如 for ever 永远 be good for 对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time 长期 for short 简称 be short for是…的简称 TV is short for “television” 8. come true 实现 come down 下来 come from=be from 来自, 出生于come in/into 进入,进来 come on 赶快 come over 过来 come along 走吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去 come up 上来 come out 出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意 be covered with 被…覆盖 be expected to do sth.被期望做某事 be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞 be afraid of害怕 hear of听说 (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以 plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way 顺便说 by oneself 单独,独自 by the end of到…为至 by the time (引起时间状语从句) 到…的时候 one by one依次 by air / plane 乘飞机 by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best 尽力 do one’s homework 做家庭作业 do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪 do some cleaning 打扫 do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning 一大早 in the early spring 初春 in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14.make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献 make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone sb. 给某人打电话 connect…to…把…与…连接起来 be close to 靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either…or…或者…或者.. on either side of the stree t街道任何一边(on each side of the street 街道每一边 on both sides of the street街道两边) 16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事 (表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事 go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一 事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go down下降, go for a walk散, go over复习 go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利, go off to 动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试 18. think about 考虑 (think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到 think over 仔细考虑 think out 想出)talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借…. (lend…to…把…借给…) from door to door 挨家挨, from time to time 时时 from now on 从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同 learn…from…向…学习 20.get dressed 穿衣 get into进入 get / be lost丢失 get off / on下/上车get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好 get out of从…出来 get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事 get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡 (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧 get well康复 get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找 wait for 等候 look after=take care of照看 look like看起来像look over 检查,复习 look out 小心,从里向外看 look the same 看起来一样 look up 向上看,查单词, look around 环视 look forward to 期望 look through 温习,检查 22. set off 出发、动身 put off 推迟 keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关 jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞 23. half a kilo 半千克 half an hour 半小时 in half 分成两半 half of the day 半天 24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 do morning exercises 做早操 take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼 an exercise book 练习本 25. take part in 参加 hand in 上交 in hospital 住院 in surprise 吃惊地 in the sun 在阳光下 in trouble 处于困境 in a minute / moment 马上 26. leave for… 动身去某地 27 feed on 以…为主食 live on 继续活着 base on 以…为根据 carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等 on the other hand 另一方面 on foot 步行 28. be famous for 以..著名 be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋 be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生 be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于 …be amazed at 对..感到惊讶 29. move away 移开 move to (搬)移到 30. search the Internet上网31. make sure 确信 make a dialogue 编对话 make a mistake 犯错误 by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends (with) 和..交朋友 make room for 给..让地方 make tea 沏茶 make money 赚钱 make a decision作出决定 32.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语 “把……忘记在某处” 34.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 with one’s help在某人的帮助下 with pleasure 乐意37.the summer holiday(s) 暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假 38.step into 走进 pour into 倒入…39.in the first 第一 for the first time 第一次 at first起初 a firs t language 母语 first of all 首先 40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条 give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures 照像 take away拿走 take out取出 work out 算出take care 当心 take medicine 服药 take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急 take a walk 散步 take place 发生 42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学 learn by heart 背熟 43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半 44. have a try 尝试,努力 try out 尝试、试验 find out / about 找出,查明 have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心 have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛 have sports 进行体育活动 have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有)关 have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 某人提供某物 46.win first prize 获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…而且 , both… and ……和…都 51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生 53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快 as well = too 也as much as 至多 as little as 至少 regard …as 把…当作… as if 好像54. no matter 无论… 55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直 56.so far 到目前为止 or so大约 57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week 一周三次 59. the number of …的数量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60.less than 少于 less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying …什么是..的另一说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像 feel like +n./V-ing 想要 like best 最喜欢 would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away 冲走 run away逃跑 take away 带走 66.before long 不久 long before / ago 很久以前 for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再 67.more or less = about 或多或少 大约more than = over 多于,超过68.every year 每年 every four years 每隔四年 every other day 每隔一天 everyday English / life 日常英语/生活 69. next to 紧挨着 next door 隔壁,邻居 next year 明年 next time 下次 70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信 71.on show = on display 展览 72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74.some day =one day (将来)某一天 all day 终日 day and night 日日夜夜 in a day or two 一两天内 in the old days 从前,旧社会 from day to day (day after day)日复一日 the day before yesterday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 Tree Planting Day植树节 Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事 stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常 77. a place (places) of interest 名胜 78.three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息 two thirds of the books三分之二的书 79. credit card 信用卡 80. the increasing population 增长着的人口 81 a path of travel 旅行路线 82. point at / to 指向 83. by sea = by ship 乘船 by the sea = on the sea 在海边 at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth. 一心想做某事85 .multiply…by… 乘以…86. See you! 再见 You see. 你知道你明白, 你瞧 Let me see.让我想想see sb. Off 给某人送行 see a / the doctor 看病 see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某人做某事87 some…others 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上 ) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个) 88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏 check out 核实,检查 write out 写出 take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物 89. in this way 用这种方法 in a few year’s time 几年以后 in space 在太空 in and out of class 在课内课外 in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里 in the second half 在下半场 later in one’s life 在某人后半身 in the air 在空中 in the open air 在户外 90.give sb. an injection 给某人打针 get an injection打针91.have been to 去过某地 have gone to 到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落后于别人) 94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词 95. take +某物+with +某人 (You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞) 96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词 (v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来) 97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework. 我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人 + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He p aid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典) 98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?) 99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?) 100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?) 101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理) 102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用, 103.be made of 由…制造 (This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . ) 104. more developed countries 发达国家 less developed countries 不发达国家developing countries 发展中国家 105.be worth + money (V-ing), 值…钱.值得做… This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读. 106. the Summer Palace 颐和园 Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场 the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂 the Temple of Heaven 天坛 the Great Green Wall 绿色长城 PLA 中国人民解放军 PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党 the League 共青团 Peking Opera 京剧 107 a digital camera 数字照相机 a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医生 108. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter.这地方太冷,冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside) 109 .tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 tell sb+从句 tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事 tell a lie 说谎 tell a story 讲故事 thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能 too much (修饰名词)太多,过分 much too(修饰adj./adv.)太 110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句),wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思? 够吗?不够我还有。

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不说客套话

good morning 早上好 good afternoon 中午好 good evening 晚上好good night 晚安 my name 我的名字 nice to meet you 见到你很高兴this chair 这把椅子 look at 看 my friend 我的朋友your photo 你的照片 what colo(u)r 什么颜色 an orange orange 一个橙色的橘子colo(u)r the picture red 把图片染成红色 first name 第一个名字 last name 姓family name 姓氏 lost and found 失物招领 thanks for 为......而感谢see you soon 再见 a set of 一套/一副 very much 很/非常pen friend 笔友 on the chair 在椅子上 under the bed 在床下面

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