追梦少年0215
81.demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西;demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时183.be dependent on依靠184.deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185.derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的;derive from(=come from)起源于186.despair of(=lose all hope of)绝望187.in despair 绝望188.despite(=in spite of)不管,尽管189.in detail 详细地190.deviate from 偏离,不按…办191.on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食,节食192.differ from…in 与…的区别在于…193.in difficulties…有困难,处境困难,194.discharge sb.(from)…for(=dismiss sb.from a job or)因…解雇,开除195.fall back(=retreat,turn back)撤退; in disorder 慌乱地,狼狈不堪
baby梓瑜
词组是英语知识运用测试的重点之一,大约占题目的20%--30%。尽管其考察频率不高,其特点在于技巧性不高,突破的关键在于考生平时的总结和积累。下面万学海文将历年来英语知识运用真题中出现过的高频词组列出,供广大考生学习。考研英语完型填空常考固定词组1a number of 若干 at leisure 从容的、有空above all 首要、尤其 at length 最后、详细地be absorbed in 专心于 no less than不少于、不亚于、和…一样by accident 偶然 let down 放下、降低、使失望account for 说明 let go 放开、松手on account of 因为、由于 let in 让…进入、放…进来take…into account考虑 let off 放(炮,烟火)、开枪、免除be accustomed to 习惯于 let out 放掉、发出add up to 合计、总计 lie in 在于in addition 另外 cast light on / upon 使明白、阐明in addition to 除…之外 in the light of 按照、根据in advance 提前、预先 in line 成一直线、排成一行take advantage of利用 in line with 和…成直线、与…一致ahead of 在…前面、先于 line up 排队、使排成一行in the air 在流行中、在传播中 a little 一点、少许after all 终于、毕竟、虽然这样 little by little 逐渐地all but 几乎、差一点、除…之外其余都 quite a little 相当多、不少all over 遍及、到处 live on / by 靠…生活all right 行、可以、 live through度过、经受过at all 完全、根本 live up to 做到、不辜负in all 总共、共计 as long as / so long as只要、如果make allowances for 考虑、,顾及、体谅 before long 不久以后in alliance with 与…联盟 for long 长久的leave…alone 听其自然、不要去管 no longer 不再let alone 更不用说 look after 照管、照料along with 与…一起 look at 看望、注视one after another一个接一个 look back 回顾、回头看one another互相 look down on 看不起、轻视apart from 除去 look for 寻找、寻求考研英语完型填空常考固定词组2as for 至于、就…方面说 look forward to盼望、期待as if 好像、仿佛 look into调查、观察as though 好像、仿佛 look on 旁观、观看as to 至于、关于 look out 留神、注意、警惕as well 也、一样 look over 检查、察看、调查aside from 除…以外 look through 仔细察看、浏览、温习ask for 请求、要求 look up to 尊敬、敬仰pay attention to注意 at a loss困惑、不知所措on the average平均、一般说来 a lot of 大量的、很多的right away 立即、马上 lots of 大量、很多back and forth 来回、往返、来来往往的 fall in love with相爱、爱上back off 放、让步、退却 be made up of 由…构成、由…组成back up 支持、援助、 make for 走向、驶向、有利于on the basis of 根据、在…的基础上 make up 构成、组成because of 由于、因为 make up for补偿、弥补on behalf of 代表、为了 a great / good many许多、大量at the best 充其量、至多 many a 许多的do / try one’s best 尽力、努力 a matter of 关于…的问题get the best of 胜过 no matter how/what/when…etc 无论怎样make the best of 充分利用、妥善处理 by all means 无论如何、必定for the better 好转、改善 by means of 借助于、get the better of 打败、智胜 by no means 决不had better 最好还是、应该 in memory of 纪念on board 在船/车/飞机上 at the mercy of 在…支配下be bound to必定、一定 keep in mind 记住break away 脱离、逃跑 have in mind 记住、考虑到break down 损坏、分解、瓦解 make up one’s mind 下决心break in 强行进入、闯入、打断、 never mind 不要紧、没关系break into 闯入 by mistake 错误的break off 断绝、结束 mix up 混合、混淆考研英语完型填空常考固定词组3break out 突然发、,爆发 at the moment现在、此刻break through 突破 for a moment 片刻、一会儿break up 终止、结束、打碎、 for the moment 现在、暂时catch one’s breath 屏息 in a moment 立刻、马上out of breath喘不过起来、上气不接下气 more and more 越来越in brief 简而言之 more or less 或多或少、几乎bring about带来、造成 no more 不再2014考研bring down 打倒、挫伤、 no more than 不过、仅仅bring forth 产生、提出 at most 最多、至多bring forward 提出 make the most of 充分利用bring out 使出现、公布、 by nature 天生、就其本性而言bring to 使恢复知觉 in nature 本质上bring up 教育、培养、使成长 neither…nor 既不…也不build up 积累、树立、逐步建立、 nothing but 只有、仅仅in bulk 散装、大批、 every now and then 有时、时时、偶尔burn out 烧掉 just now 刚才、一会以前burn up 烧完、烧尽 just and then 时而、不时call for 邀请、要求、需要 just that 既然、由于call forth唤起、引起、 on occasion 有时、不时call off 放弃、取消 disagree with 与…不一致、差异、争执call on/upon访问、拜访、 off and on 断断续续、不时地call up 召集、动员、 and so on 等等care for 照顾、关心、 all at once 突然take care 小心、当心 at once 立刻、马上take care of 照顾、照料、负责、 once for all 一劳永逸carry off 夺去 大学考研 once more 再一次、又一次carry on 继续下去、坚持下去、 one another 相互carry out 贯彻、执行、实现、 come / go onto operation 开始运转in any case 无论如何、总之 put / bring into operation 使投入生、,使运转in case 假如、万一、 in order 秩序井然、整齐考研英语完型填空常考固定词组4in no case 决不 in order to 为了catch on 理解、明白 in order that 以便catch up with追上、赶上 out of order 发生故障、混乱by chance 偶然、碰巧 put in order 整理、检修take a chance 冒险一试 every other 每隔一个in charge of 负责、主管 other than 除了take charge of担任、负责 over and over 一再、再三check in 办理登记手续 owing to 由于check out 结账后离开、 on one’s own 独自的、独立的check on 校对、检查、 keep pace with 跟上、与…同步cheer up 使高兴、使振奋、高兴起来、 take pains 尽力、煞费苦心in chorus 一齐、一致、共同 play a role 起作用clear away扫除、收拾 take part in 参加clear up 整理、收拾、清除、澄清、 in particular 特别的、尤其around/round the clock昼夜不停的 pass away 去世、逝世come off实现、成功、奏效 pass off 中止、停止come on 请、来吧、发展、 pass out 失去知觉、昏倒come out 出版、出现、显露、结局是、 in the past 在过去come round / around来访、苏醒、 pay back 偿还、回报come through 经历、脱险 pay off 使…得益、有报偿come to 总计、达到、 pay up 全部付清come true实现、达到 pick out 选出、挑出come up 走近、发生、 pick up 拣起、搭人、获得come up to达到、符合 in place 在适当的位置come up with提出、提供 in place of 代替in common 共同、共有、 in the first place起初、首先keep company with 与…交往、与…结伴 in the last place 最后compare…to / with 把…比作 out of place 不得其所的、不适当的by comparison 比较起来 take place 发生as far as…be concerned 就…而言 take the place of 代替考研英语完型填空常考固定词组5in conclusion 最后、总之 come to the point说到要点on the condition that在…条件下 on the point of 即将…的时候in connection with 关于 point out 指出in consequence 因此、结果 to the point 切中要害、切题in consequence of 由于…的缘故 bring / put…into practice 实施、实行on the contrary 反之、正相反 in practice 在实践中、实际上in contrast to 与…相反 out of practice久不练习、荒疏out of control 失去控制 at present 目前、现在under control 被控制住 for the present目前、暂时at all costs 不惜任何代价、无论如何 prey on 捕食、杀害、折磨at the cost of 以…代价 make progress 进步、进展count on 依靠、指望、 in proportion to 成比例count up 把…相加 in public 公开的、当众in the course of 在…过程中、在…期间 pull down 拆毁、拉倒、降低of course 当然、 pull off 脱帽衣等cover up 掩饰、掩盖 pull out 拔出、取出cross out 删去、取消 put away 放好、收好、储存on cue 恰好在这个时候 put down 记下、放下、镇压、平定take one’s cue from 学…的样、听…的劝告 put forward提出cut across走捷径、抄近路 put off 推迟、推延cut back 削减、降低 put on 穿上、戴上、增加(体重)cut down 削减、减少 put out 熄灭、消灭cut in 插嘴、打断 put up 举起、升起、建造、搭起、张贴cut out删除 put up with容忍、忍受cut short突然停止 in question 正在考虑in danger在危险中 at random 随机的、任意的out of danger脱离危险 at any rate无论如何out of date过期 would rather…than 宁愿to date 到目前为止 rather than 而不是旅游管理考研in conclusion 最后、总之 come to the point说到要点
掉进米缸的猫
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依*自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. 44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. 45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. 49. apply to 与…有关;适用 50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… 58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. 65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) 68. be based on / upon 基于 69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. 74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 76. for the better 好转 77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. 78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 83. out of breath 喘不过气来 84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 86. take the floor 起立发言 87. on business 出差办事. 88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 89. last but one 倒数第二. 90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; 95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 97. be cautious of 谨防 98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地