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⑴ 时间或地点介词in、on、at的用法区别:表示时间时, in表示在一段时间里(在将来时句子中则表示在一段时间之后), on表示在具体的某一天或者某天的上下午等, at表示在某个时刻或者瞬间;表示地点时, in表示在某个范围之内, on表示在某个平面上或与一个面相接触,at则表示在某个具体的场所或地点。如:He was born on the morning of May 10th.(他出生于五月十日的早晨)/ I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning.(我通常在早上的七点钟起床) / His glasses are right on his nose.(他的眼镜就架在他的鼻子上)/ He is at the cinema at the moment.(此刻他正在电影院)⑵ after与in表示时间的用法区别:“after+(具体时刻/从句)”表示“在…时刻之后”常用于一般时态;“in+(一段时间)”表示“在(多久) 之后”,常用于将来时态。如:He said that he would be here after 6:00.(他说他六点钟之后会来这儿)/ My father is coming back from England in about a month.(我父亲大约一个月以后从英国回来)⑶ since与for表示时间的用法区别:“since+(具体时刻/that-从句)”表示“自从…起一直到现在”,“for +(一段斶间)”表示“总共有…之久”,都常用于完成时态;如:Uncle Li has worked in this factory since 1970.(李叔叔自从1970年起就在这家工厂工作了)/ Uncle Li has worked in this factory for over 30 years. (李叔叔在这家工厂已经工作了30多年)⑷ by、in与with表示方式的用法区别:都可以表示“工具、手段”,但是by主要表示“乘坐”某个交通工具或“以……方式”,在被动句中可以表示动作的执行者;in表示“使用”某种语言/文字,with表示“使用”某个具体的工具、手段。如:We see with our eyes and walk with our feet.(我们用眼睛看东西,用双脚走路)/ Please write that article(文章) in English.(请你用英语写那篇文章)/ Let’s go to the zoo by taxi.(我们打的去动物园吧。)/ It was written by Lao She.(那是老舍写的)⑸ about与on的用法区别:都可以表示“有关…”,但是about的意义比较广,而on主要表示“有关…(专题/课程)”。如:Tom is going to give a talk on the history of America.(汤姆要作一个美国历史的报告)/ They are very excited talking about the coming field trip.(他们兴致勃勃地谈论着即将来到的野外旅游)⑹ through与across、over的用法区别: through指“穿过…(门洞/人群/树林)”; across和over可以指“跨越…(街道/河流)”,可互换,但是表示“翻过…”时只能用over. 如:Just then a rat (鼠)ran across the road.(就在那时一只老鼠跑过路面)/ There is a bridge across/over the river.(河上有座桥)/ They climbed over the mountain and arrived there ahead of time.(他们翻过大山提前到达了那里)/ The visitors went through a big gate into another park.(参观者们穿过一个大门来到另一个公园)(7)as与like的区别:两个词都表示“像……”,但是as译为“作为……”,表示的是职业、职务、作用等事实,而like译为“像……一样”,表示外表,不是事实。如:Let me speak to you as a father.(我以父亲的身份和你讲话。)(说话者是听者的父亲) / Let me speak to you like a father.(让我像一位父亲一样和你讲话)(说话者不是听者的父亲)(8)at the end of、by the end of、to the end、in the end的用法区别:at the end of…既可以表示时间也可以表示地点,译为“在…末;在…尽头”,常与过去时连用;by the end of…只能表示时间,译为“在…前;到…为止”,常用于过去完成时; in the end与at last基本等义,表示“终于、最后”,通常用于过去时;to the end译为“到…的终点为止”,前面往往有表示运动或连续性的动词。如:By the end of last term we had learned 16 units of Book III.(到上学期期末我们已经学习了第三册16个单元)/ At the end of the road you can find a big white house with brown windows.(在路的尽头你能找到一幢有棕色窗户的白房子)/ They left for Beijing at the end of last week.(上周末他们动身去了北京)/ In the end he succeeded in the final exams.(他最终在期末考试中考及格了)/ We should go on with the work to the end.(我们应该把工作干到底)/ Follow this road to the end and you will see a post office.(沿这条路走到底就能看见一家邮电局)(9)for a moment、for the moment、in a moment、at the moment的区别:for a moment“一会儿、片刻”(=for a while),常与持续性动词连用;for the moment“暂时、目前”,常用于现在时;in a moment“一会儿、立即、马上”(=soon; in a few minutes),一般用于将来时;at the moment“此刻,眼下”(=now),用于现在进行时。如:Please wait for a moment.(请稍等)/ Let’s leave things as they are for the moment.(暂时就维持现状吧!) / I’ll come back in a moment.(我过会儿回来)/ I am very busy at the moment.(眼下我很忙)(10)but的问题:用介词but引出另一个动词时,要注意:如果前面有do,后面就用原形动词,前面没有do时,后面的动词要加to。如:I could do nothing but wait.(我什么也做不了只能等) / They had no choice(选择) but to fight.(他们没有选择只有战斗)(11)in front of 与in the front of: in front of“在…的前面”, 与in the front of“在…的前部”。如:A car was parking in front of the hall.(大厅跟前停着一辆汽车)/ In the front of the hall stood a big desk.(大厅前部立着一个大讲台)(12)except (for)与besides的区别:except“除了”,表示排除掉某人物,即不包含;而besides“除了”则表示包含,即“不仅……又……”。如:Everyone went to the Palace Museum except Tom.(除了Tom,大家都去了故宫博物院)(Tom没有去故宫)/ Besides Chinese he also studied many other subjects.(除了汉语之外,他还学其他许多功课)(“汉语”也是他学的功课之一)other than 除了......之外...... There 're nobody here other than me 与.....不同..... 与.....不同方式.....we can't get there other than by swimming.Apart from : with the exception of ...; besides... Apart form a few scratches, the car was undamaged

英语地点介词短语

306 评论(11)

今天天很蓝

1.问:Where is the canteen?

餐厅在哪儿?

答:It's on the first floor.

在一楼。

2.问:Excuse me. Where is the library, please?

对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿?

答:It's near the post office.

在邮局附近。

3.问:Where are you going this afternoon?

下午你打算去哪?

答:I'm going to the bookstore.

我打算去书店。

4.问:Where are you going this afternoon?

下午你打算去哪?

答:I'm going to the bookstore.

我打算去书店。

5.问:Where did you go on your holiday?

假期你去了哪?

答:I went to Xinjiang.

我去了新疆。

in a car, in a queue, in advance of (在…前面), in all the direction, in appearance, in corners(在角落里) in doors, in front (of), in good light(在光线好的地方), in heaven, in place(position)(在适当地位置), in places(处处), in port(在港内), in public places, in shore(靠岸), in society, in the air(在空中) in the bank, in the book(书的内容里), in the centre(在中央), in the countryside, in the distance(在远处那边), in the east of(在…东部) in the east, in the fields, in the film, in the front rank(在前列), in the front row, in the lab, in the letter(信的内容), in the middle of, in the moonlight, in the newspaper(报纸的内容里), in the open air(在户外), in the open(在野外), in the picture, in the rain, in the room, in the shade of, in the sky, in the suburbs of, in the sunshine, in the tree, in the universe, in the vicinity of(在附近), in the warm(在暖和的地方) in the world, in(on) the bus, in(on) the street,on board (在船上) on camera(出现在电视上), on campus, on deck(在甲板上), on earth, on high(在高处), on land, on the bank, on the beach, on the borders, on the ceiling, on the coast, on the committee, on the corner(在拐角处), on the east of(在…的东面) on the farm, on the first floor, on the football field, on the (play)ground, on the horizon, on the island, on the left/right,. on the market, on the page 12, on the railway line, on the river, on the road, on the roof, on the sea, on the shore, on the side of, on the team, on the track(在轨道上), on the water(在水面上), on top of, on(in) the wall,at a bookshop, at a distance(在远处), at that place, at the airport, at the back of, at the base of, at the bottom of, at the centre (of)(在中心), at the corner, at the crossroads, at the desk(在书桌旁), at the door, at the edge of, at the end of, at the foot of, at the front, at the gate, at the head of, at the meeting, at the mine(在矿山), at the party, at the place, at the pub, at the rear of, at the seaside, at the station, at the stop, at the top of, at the window, at(in) the cinema, at(in) the library, at(in) the office, at(in) the village.。

1.问:Where is the canteen? 餐厅在哪儿?  答:It's on the first floor. 在一楼。

2.问:Excuse me. Where is the library, please?   对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿?  答:It's near the post office.   在邮局附近。 3.问:Where are you going this afternoon?   下午你打算去哪?  答:I'm going to the bookstore.   我打算去书店。

4.问:Where are you going this afternoon?  下午你打算去哪?  答:I'm going to the bookstore.   我打算去书店。 5.问:Where did you go on your holiday?   假期你去了哪?  答:I went to Xinjiang.   我去了新疆。

表示位置的介词短语有:

1、in front of:表示“在……前面”,指在外部。如:There is a tall tree in front of our classroom. 我们教室前面有一棵高树。

2、in the front of:表示“在……前部”,指在内部。如:There is a red chair in the front of the room. 在房间前部有把红椅子。

3、out of:表示“从……出来”。如:They pulled him out of the water. 他们把他从水里拉了出来。

4、in the middle:在中间,类似于in the middle of…:在……中间。

扩展资料:

介词短语的位置:

1、位于动词之后表示位置:The children are playing in the street now.现在孩子们在街上玩。

2、位于动词之后表示方向:He went into the kitchen.他到厨房里去。

3、位于句首表示突出、对照:In the garden everything was so beautiful.花园里一切都是那么美丽。

4、位于句首,倒装主谓:Behind me lay the fields.在我的后面是一片田野。

5、位于名词之后,用于限制前面的名词:The apple on the plate is for you.盘子上的苹果是给你的。

1Is there any interesting place around here?

2This is really a good place.

3This is the place where the most fun I have ever been.

4This man, character is very good, work is also very good

5Although he is rich, but people are very bad.

6This question is too difficult, can you give me a little hint?

时间It's not until he got off the bus that he realized his money was stolen.

It was in 1949 that he joined the Party.

地点It was along the Mississippi River that Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.

It was in the library that I saw Jane this morning

人 It was Jane that I saw in the library this morning.

It might have been John who bought a present for Mary yesterday.

全是使用的强调句型。

Today is Saturday, morning I finished English course, dad said take me to fly a kite, I was very happy, a noon lunch, we set out

My father and I went to the riverside park, will start to play up the kite. I sat on the lawn, very excited. I will lie down, the sun shines on body warm, that was very uncomfortable. I want to make good friends TianTian also to share the good mood, I picked up the phone and dialed the father of her house number, I tell her, we in the riverside park a kite, let her come and sit and bus we play together.

Not and in a short while, she comes, we will transfer the direction, to go and play up river. There is very fine sand sliding, feels particularly comfortable. In it, we dragged the temptation of the shoes, socks. Light feet run in the sand.

I and TianTian first think dig a trap, but too difficult dug, we will put the foot on the sand pit, and put your feet buried, I think it's like the sand treatment, ridiculous as great. We got some of the sand, next to hands and river, the sand on the palm center, sand was immediately blew away the silk, as general, true don't know who is this the daedal hand of.

Four, dad called us back, ah! I really want to play for a while, no way, I have to go back to。。.

!!!!!It's interesting, is a happy Saturday!

116 评论(10)

小豆包么么

1.表示时间的介词及介词短语� in, at, on, before,after,till,since,for, fromto, until, by,in the middle of,at the beginning of, at the end of,at half past five,at night,in a week,in the morning,in class,at sunrise, in spring/summer/autumn/winter,on Sunday,on Saturday afternoon,on a winter evening,for a long time,for two months,after school,since liberation,before lunch,at the time of,at the age of。 2.表示地点的介词及介词短语� in,at,into,to,on,beside,before,behind,above,under,outside,inside,up,from,far,from,near,across, off, down, among, past,between,out of,around,in the front of, in the middle of, at the back of,at the foot of,at home,at the gate,at the table,in the sky, on the ground,in a tree, in the south,in the sun,in the bed,on one’s way home,by the side of。

193 评论(14)

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