龙龙1004
一、“理解”的英文understand,音标英 [ˌʌndəˈstænd]、美 [ˌʌndərˈstænd]。
二、释义:
1、vt.& vi.懂,理解
I'd understood the words, but I didn't, as it were, understand the question.
字面的意思我懂了,但是可以说我并不能理解这个问题。
2、vt.了解;领会;默认;听说
Once you understand the rule, you will have no further difficulty.
一旦你领会了这些规则,你将不会有更多的困难。
三、词源解说:
直接源自古英语的understandan,意为理解、领悟。
四、经典引文:
Only then..I understood the loneliness of the man in charge.
只有那时……我才明白负责人的孤独。
出自: J. Conrad
扩展资料:
一、词语用法:
v. (动词)
1、understand的基本意思是“懂,理解”,可指理解某人或某事,也可指认为或以为某人或某事是什么。可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式、
that从句及疑问词从句作宾语,还可接以“to be+ n./adj. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。understand接动名词作宾语时,该宾语常可带名词或代词的属格或宾格表示其逻辑主体。
2、I understand作“听说,获悉”解时,指从获得的情报、消息、情况等中得出结论、推测,一般用于比较正式的场合,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,主要接that从句作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
3、understand作“听说,获悉”解时,还可用于插入语中。
4、understand是表示心理或感情状态的动词,一般不用于进行体,也不用于现完成时,偶尔可用于进行体表示“开始懂得”。
二、词汇搭配:
1、understand English 懂英语
2、understand finance 熟知财政
3、understand sb's attitude 理解某人的态度
4、understand sb's explanation 理解某人的解释
5、understand sb's feeling 理解某人的心情
Lindahellokitty
理解用英语说是:英 [ˌʌndəˈstænd],美 [ˌʌndərˈstænd]。写法:understand。单词全部意为明白,理解,了解,得知,默认,领会,懂(某种语言)。
短语搭配:
“understand doing sth.”懂得做某事。
“understand sb. doing sth.”理解某人做某事。
双语例句:
1、Doctors still don't understand much about the disease.
医生对这种疾病还了解不多。
2、I quite understand that you need some time alone.
我很理解你需要独自静一会。
360U233840390
catch (on)To grasp mentally; apprehend:在精神上把握;理解:I don't catch your meaning.我不明白你的意思To understand; perceive.理解;察觉followTo grasp the meaning or logic of; understand:理解:抓住意义或逻辑性;明白:Do you follow my argument?你理解我的辩论吗?seeTo understand; comprehend:理解;明白:I see your point.我明白你的意思To perceive with the eye.看:用眼睛观察To apprehend as if with the eye.了解:好象用眼睛理解To detect by means analogous to use of the eye:察看:通过使用与眼睛相似的物体侦察:an electronic surveillance camera that saw the activity in the embassy yard.电子监测器监视大使馆院内的一举一动see throughTo understand the true character or nature of:识破:理解…的真正特点或特性:We saw through his superficial charm.我们很清楚他的表面功夫understandTo perceive and comprehend the nature and significance of; grasp.See Synonyms at apprehend 理解;懂得:知道和了解…的性质和重要性;理解参见 apprehendTo know thoroughly by close contact or long experience with:熟知,通晓:通过密切接触或长期体验完全知道:That teacher understands children.那位教师了解孩子To grasp or comprehend the meaning intended or expressed by (another):获知,理解:理解或懂得由(另一人)想的或表达的意思:They have trouble with English, but I can understand them.他们对学英语有困难,但我能理解他们To comprehend the language, sounds, form, or symbols of.理解:理解语言、声音、形式和符号To know and be tolerant or sympathetic toward:谅解:知道和对…能忍耐或同情:I can understand your point of view even though I disagree with it.即使我不同意你的观点但我能谅解To learn indirectly, as by hearsay:得知,听说:间接获悉,如通过道听途说:I understand his departure was unexpected.我听说他的离开是出人意料的To infer:推断,猜想:Am I to understand you are staying the night?我猜你晚上留下,对吗?To accept (something) as an agreed fact:认为理所当然,不言而喻:作为同意的事实接受(某事):It is understood that the fee will be 50 dollars.赏金50元理所当然的To supply or add (words or a meaning, for example) mentally.把…理解为:人为地提供或加入(例如一些单词或意义)v.intr.(不及物动词)To have understanding, knowledge, or comprehension.理解,懂得:具有理解力、知识或了解To have sympathy or tolerance.表示同情或谅解To learn something indirectly or secondhand; gather.据说:间接地或第二手地获悉某事;搜集perceive To become aware of directly through any of the senses, especially sight or hearing.意识到:通过任何一种感官,尤指视觉或听觉等直接意识到To achieve understanding of; apprehend.See Synonyms at see 1理解:获得对…的理解;理解参见 see