bigsunsun001
Xi'an is the capital of Shanxi province in China and a sub-provincial city.As one of the most important cities in Chinese history,Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China for it has been the capital of 13 dynasties,including the Zhou,Qin,Han,and the Tang.Xi'an is also renowned for being the eastern terminus of the Silk Road and for the location of the Terracotta Army from Qin Dynasty.The city has more than 3,100 years of history.It was called Chang'an in ancient times.Since 1990s,as part of the economic revival of interior China,especially the central and northwest regions,in addition to a history of manufacturing and solid industrial establishments,Xi'an has become an important cultural,industrial and educational center of the central-northwest region,with facilities for research and development,national security and China's space exploration program.
西安，古称长安、镐京，是陕西省会、副省级市、关中平原城市群核心城市、丝绸之路起点城市、“一带一路”核心区、中国西部地区重要的中心城市，国家重要的科研、教育、工业基地[1-5] 。西安是中国四大古都之一[6] ，联合国科教文组织于1981年确定的“世界历史名城”[1] ，美媒评选的世界十大古都之一[7] 。地处关中平原中部，北濒渭河，南依秦岭，八水润长安。下辖11区2县并代管西咸新区，总面积10752平方公里，2017年末户籍人口905.68万[8-12] 。
西安是中华文明和中华民族重要发祥地。长安自古帝王都，其先后有西周、秦、西汉、新莽、东汉、西晋、前赵、前秦、后秦、西魏、北周、隋、唐13个王朝在此建都。丰镐都城、秦阿房宫、兵马俑，汉未央宫、长乐宫，隋大兴城，唐大明宫、兴庆宫等勾勒出“长安情结”[13] 。
西安是中国最佳旅游目的地、中国国际形象最佳城市之一[14-15] ，有两项六处遗产被列入《世界遗产名录》，分别是：秦始皇陵及兵马俑、大雁塔、小雁塔、唐长安城大明宫遗址、汉长安城未央宫遗址、兴教寺塔。[16] 另有西安城墙、钟鼓楼、华清池、终南山、大唐芙蓉园、陕西历史博物馆、碑林等景点。西安也是国家重要的科教中心，拥有西安交通大学、西北工业大学、西安电子科技大学等7所“双一流”建设高校[17] 。
2018年2月，国家发展和改革委员会、住房和城乡建设部发布《关中平原城市群发展规划》支持西安建设国家中心城市、国际性综合交通枢纽、建成具有历史文化特色的国际化大都市
参考资料：百度百科_西安
兔几小兔几
Xi'an, capital of Shaanxi Province, located in the Guanzhong Plain in central, north near the Weihe River, south Qinling, eight water around Chang'an. The city's 10 district under the jurisdiction of three counties, with a total area of 10,108 square kilometers. Changan ancient emperors, Xi'an has a history of 7,000 years of civilization, 3100 years of history of the city, more than 1100 years of history capital, is one of China's four ancient capitals, one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation, the starting point of the Silk Road. Fenggao capital, Qin Xianyang Gong, terracotta, Han Weiyang, Changle, Sui Taixing City, Tang Daming Palace, Imperial palace and other sketched out, "Chang Complex." Xi'an is China's best tourist destination, one of the national civilized city, the country's major science and education center, there are two six at Heritage under the "World Heritage List", are: Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang, Goose Pagodas , Chang'an City Daming Palace ruins, Han Chang'an Weiyang Palace ruins, Xingjiao Temple. It has Xi'an Jiaotong University, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an University of Electronic Science and Technology 7 985 or 211 universities. Xi'an is the State Council announced the first batch of national historical and cultural city, there is the history of the Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui and Tang dynasties, including 13 in the capital, is one of the world's four major ancient capitals. As early as 100 million years ago, Lam ancient human settlement built here; Yangshao period 7,000 years ago, where there have been the prototype of the walls; in 2008, Gaoling of Xi'an Young Guanzhai unearthed Neolithic period dating back 6000 years late city ruins, was elected the first Chinese archaeological finds that year, which is found in China so far the earliest city site, will also advance to the historic city of Xi'an 6000 years ago in the late Neolithic period.
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