冷火秋烟
1.例如：for example;for instance;take…for an example;such as;2.众所周知：as everyone knows; as is known to all; be universally [widely] known; It is known to all that 。
; It is particularly notorious that 。:3.一方面 另一方面：on the one hand,on the other hand4.我觉得 as far as i am concerned;in my point of view; 5.据我所知：as far as i know; to the best of my knowledge;as far as i can see6.相反：on the contrary;in contrsast7.除此之外：besides;apart from;。
开头万能公式
一：名人名言
A proberb says, “ You are only young once.” （适用于已记住的名言）
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. （适用于自编名言）
二：数字统计
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造：
Honesty：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work？：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
结尾万能公式一：如此结论
Obviously（此为过渡短语）， we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.
如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！
更多过渡短语：
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
二：如此建议
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？
更多句型：
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.
1)first, second, third, last（不推荐，原因：俗）
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally（不推荐，原因：俗）
3)the first, the second, the third, the last（不推荐，原因：俗）
4)in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（不推荐，原因：俗）
5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（强烈推荐）
6)to start with, next, in addition, finally（强烈推荐）
7)first and foremost, besides, last but not least（强烈推荐）
8)most important of all, moreover, finally
9)on the one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况）
10)for one thing, for another thing（适用于两点的情况）
1.表示原因1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that。
6)We have good reason to believe that。例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people's living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。
如：Great changes have taken place in our life.There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2.表示好处1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.4)It is beneficial to us.5)It is of great benefit to us.例如：Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3.表示坏处1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm.3)It is harmful to us.例如：However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.例如：Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5.表示措施1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.6.表示变化1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world's communications.3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.例如：Some changes have taken place in people's diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.7.表示事实、现状1)We cannot ignore the fact that。
2)No one can deny the fact that。3)There is no denying the fact that。
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5)However,that's not the case.例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems,we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.8.表示比较1)Compared with A,B。2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3)There is a striking contrast between them.例如：Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people's health by giving them due physical exercise.9.表示数量1)It has increased(decreased)from。
to。2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.例如：With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people's income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.再如：From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.10.表示看法1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.2)People have different opinions on this problem.3)People take different views of(on)the question.4)Some people believe that。
Others argue that。例如：People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success.Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.再如：Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck?Different people have 。
1、用于句首提出问题或现象的句型
Nowadays,it is common to hear/see……
2、用于阐述不同的观点的常用句型
Although more and more people come to believe。,there are still others who insist that。
3、用于陈述 个人观点/想法 的常用句型
In my opinion of view,both sides are partly right in that。。My opinion of view is that。
4、条理性的关联词
to start with,next,in addition,finally
5、表示原因的句型
The reasons for this are as follows,。
6、用于结尾的句型
Therefore,it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that。
7、用于书信的常用句型
I am uriting to you with reference to
I would be grateful if you could/would。
I look forward to hearing from you
be important to sb. 对某人重要 electrical appliance 电器 electric kettle 电水壶 public transport 公共交通 as well 也 link up sth with sth 把……和……连接起来 run through 穿过 be made of 用……制成 it is good to do sth 这样做某事很好 Ø The wind is blowing be friendly to sb. 对……友好 have a competition 进行一次竞赛 make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事 use sth. for doing sth. 用某物做某事 finish doing sth. 结束做某事 show sth. to sb. 展示某物给某人 at the right time 在合适的时间 Ø Water festival How are you getting on with… 你……进展如何 be prepared for 为……作准备 tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事 not only … but also 不仅……还…… three forms of water 水的三种形式 keep doing sth. 保持做某事 for a while 一段时间 be suitable for 适合于 Time's up 时间用完了 beware of 小心 allow sb. to do sth. allow doing sth be allowed to do sth （被动语态）know about 知道，了解 in the world 在世界上 class teacher 班主任 the first prize 一等奖 the first place 第一名 on ones way to sp. 在某人……的路上 take part in 参加 in the street 在街上 turn back 回转身来 hurry to sp. 慌忙去某地 friendship store 友谊商店 science fiction film 科幻电影 go to the movies 去看电影 laugh at 嘲笑 stop to do sth. 停下做另一件事 in the end 最后 keep doing sth. 保持做某事 talk about sth. 谈论某事 how do you like=what do you think of 你认为如何 what about ……怎么样 I think so, too 我也这么认为 begin doing sth. 开始做某事 talk with sb. 与某人谈论 say to sb. 与某人说话 just now 刚才 with a smile 面带微笑 both……and…… 两者都 at the end of 最后 buy sth. for sb.=buy sb.sth. 买……给…… make great progress 取得进步 manage to do sth. 尽力做某事 during the summer holidays 暑假期间 get angry 生气 what is wrong with you=what is the matter 你怎么了 stay at home 呆在家里 by the way 顺便问一下 between……and…… 在……和……之间 there goes the bell 铃响了 be born 出生 be interested in 对……感兴趣 of ones own 属于某人自己的 have to 不得不 test tube 试管 electric light 电灯 last year 去年 each other/one another 互相（两者之间）/互相（两者以上） not only……but also…… 不但……而且…… be good at 擅长于 catch ones eye 引起某人的注意 pick up 拾起 to ones great joy 让某人大为高兴的是 cross talk 相声 pop song 流行歌曲 Young Pioneer 少先队员 look up 向上看 stand up 站起来 over and over 再三。
例如：…
For example, 。
众所周知，…
It is well known that。
As everyone knows, 。
一方面，… 另一方面，…
On one hand, 。. On the other hand, 。.
我觉得，…
I think that 。
据我所知，…
As far as I know, 。
相反，…
On the contrary, 。
In contrast, 。
除此之外，…
Apart from that, 。
Besides, 。
In addition, 。
首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all 偶然，无意中 by accident 对。
很积极 be active in 合计为 add up to 承认错误 admit one's mistake 接受某人的建议 take/follow one's advice 就。提出建议gave advice on 建议某人做某事 advice sb to do sth 后天 the day after tomorrow 毕竟；终究 after all 违心 against one's will 在。
岁时 at the age of 实现目标 achieve one's aim 在空中；悬而未决 in the air 在户外，在露天里 in the open air 在机场 at the airport 火警 the fire alarm 满腔怒火 be filled with anger 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth 生某人气 be angry with sb 通知 make ab abbouncement 相继的，按顺序的 one after another 互相，彼此（三者或三者以上） one another 相互（指两者之间） each other 没有回答 give no answer 为。而担心 be anxious about 急于做某事 be anxious to do sth 分开住 live apart 除了 apart from 因某事向某人认错或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth 与某人争论某事 agrue with sb about sth 放在一边 lay sth aside 请某人指点/帮助 ask sb for advice/help 惊讶于。
be astonished at sth 以前，曾经 at one time 注意 pay attention to 对。抱正确的态度 take a correct attitude towards sth 引起（注意，兴趣） attract one's attention 仰卧/仰泳 lie/swim on one's back 重感冒 a bad cold 两件行李 two pieces of baggage 保持/失去平衡 keep/lose one's balance 在舞会上 at the ball 洗冷水澡 have/take a cold bath 阵亡 be killed in battle 在海滩 on the beach 整理床铺 make the bed 以。
开始 begin with 在。起始，开始 at the beginning of 自始自终 from beginning to end 形成。
局面；产生 come into being 安全带 a safety belt 三思而后行 second thoughts are best 尽力，尽最大努力 do/try one's best 尽量利用，善用 make the best of 一切顺利，万事如意 all the best 黑体的，粗体的 in bold 出身于农民家庭 be born in a peasant's family 鞠躬 make a bow 动动脑子 use one's brains 打破记录 break the record 重要的 First of all、Firstly——Secondly——Then——At last，、Finally、Last but not least.写作顺序，这样比较有条理 Generally speaking，总的来说，一般而言 In my opinion, Personally speaking，在我看来 According to根据…… It is said 加一个完整句子：据说 As a matter of fact(in fact)事实上 To tell the truth，说实话（比较口语化） All in all, In a word, To sum up，总而言之。
日常生活常用英文短句：What's that noise？ （什么声音？） What are you up to？ （打什么鬼主意呢？（你忙什么呢？） ） May I ask you a question？ （我可以问一个问题吗？） What's this？ （这是什么？） Who does this belong to？（这是谁的？ ） What's it called？ （这叫什么？） Where are you headed？ （去哪儿？） What does USA stand for? (U.S.A.是什么的缩写？) How early？（多早e799bee5baa6e79fa5e9819331333363383361? ） Do you know the meaning of this word？（ 你知道这个生词的意思吗？ ） What's the difference between A and B? (A和B之间有什么区别？) I think so, too. （我也这样认为。）
No objection！ （没有异议。） That's fine with me.（我觉得那样很好。
） You can say that again. （我也有同样感觉。） Are you for or against his idea？ （你是反对还是赞成他的主意？ ） What you say is partly right. （你说的有一部分是对的。）
I don't agree. （我反对。） I can't agree. （我不能同意。）
I doubt it. （我怀疑。） No good. （那可不好哦！） That's impossible. （那怎么可能。）
It won't work. 行不通。 Not really.（不是那样。）
In a word, yes. （一句话，是。） Your answer is to the point. （你说到点子上了。）
I'm afraid so. （恐怕就是这样了。） Your opinion is reasonable. （你的意见有道理。）
Your idea is fundamentally wrong. （你的想法根本上就是错误的。） Certainly not. （哪儿有的事儿。
/当然不是。） How can that be？ （怎么可能呢？） That won't do. （那样不行。
） That makes no sense. （那也太没道理了。） Not exactly. （不完全。
） I hope you're right. （但愿是这样。） It's something like that.（差不多吧！ ） There's no guarantee. （不能保证。）
Half and half. （喜忧参半。/一半一半。）
He gave me an ambiguous answer. （他给我的回答很含糊。） I need some time to think it over.（请给我点儿时间考虑。
） I'll consider it. （我会考虑的。） Let me sleep on it. （请给我一个晚上的时间考虑。）
What do you think？（ 你觉得呢？ ） What's your opinion？（你的意见呢？ ） What's your suggestion？（你的建议呢？ ） Don't you think so？（你不这样认为吗？ ） Give me a definite answer. （给我一个明确的答复。） It doesn't answer my question.（这可不算答复。）
It's the last straw. （我已经忍无可忍了。） Can you think of anything better？ （你有什么更好的主意吗？ ） What is your complaint？ （你不满意什么？ ） I'm fairly broad-minded. （我是个有气量的人。）
It's not important. （那并不重要。） That's right！ （对了/没错！ ） Let's get this straight. （我可跟你说清楚。
） Let's leave well enough alone. （不要画蛇添足了。） What are you doing this for？ （你干吗要去做这种事呢？ ） Why did you do that？ （你为什么干那样的事呢？） What are you so happy about？ （你怎么那么高兴？） What's the purpose of your visit？ （你旅行的目的是什么？ ） Why are you here？ （你怎么在这儿？ ） Whose fault is that？ （那是谁的错呀？ ） That's not the point. （你没说到点儿上。）
As far as …is concerned 就……而言It goes without saying that… 不言而喻，…It can be said with certainty that… 可以肯定地说……As the proverb says， 正如谚语所说的，It has to be noticed that… 它必须注意到，…It's likely that… 这可能是因为……It's hardly that… 这是很难的……What calls for special attention is that…需要特别注意的是There's no denying the fact that…毫无疑问，无可否认Nothing is more important than the fact that… 没有什么比这更重要的是…what's far more important is that… 更重要的是…。
无敌花花Nancy
Don't count on it. 不是一定行的. in one piece 安全的，没死掉. 如 I came back from Iraq in one piece. 我从伊拉克安全完整的回来. You must be kidding. 你跟我开玩笑. You are pulling my leg. 你跟我开玩笑. Your call 你决定吧！ pencil down 草议. Let us pencil down the plans for our trip. 让我们草议一些旅行的计划吧！ Let's keep our fingers crossed. 让我们祈求幸运吧。
I feel like I am under too much strain these days. 我感到这些日子承受的压力太大。
It was an emotional time for me,with tremendous stress and the constant fear of losing this work I was fighting. 对我来说，那是一段情绪紧张的日子，承受着巨大的压力，时刻担心会失去这份得之不易的工作。 Though I always managed to hold up under the daily stress,I'm still unaccustomed to a life of stress. 虽然我常想办法应付每天的生活压力，仍然无法适应充满压力的生活。
1. Pain past is pleasure. （过去的痛苦就是快乐。）
[无论多么艰难一定要咬牙冲过去，将来回忆起来一定甜蜜无比。] 2. While there is life, there is hope. （有生命就有希望/留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。）
3. Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand. （脑中有知识，胜过手中有金钱。）[从小灌输给孩子的坚定信念。
] 4. Storms make trees take deeper roots. （风暴使树木深深扎根。）[感激敌人，感激挫折！] 5. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. （心之所愿，无所不成。）
[坚持一个简单的信念就一定会成功。] 6. The shortest answer is doing. （最简单的回答就是干。）
[想说流利的英语吗？那么现在就开口！心动不如嘴动。] 7. All things are difficult before they are easy. （凡事必先难后易。）
[放弃投机取巧的幻想。] 8. Great hopes make great man. （伟大的理想造就伟大的人。）
9. God helps those who help themselves.（天助自助者。） 10. Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. （四个简短的词汇概括了成功的秘诀：多一点点！） [比别人多一点努力、多一点自律、多一点决心、多一点反省、多一点学习、多一点实践、多一点疯狂，多一点点就能创造奇迹！] 11. In doing we learn.（实践长才干。）
12. East or west, home is best.（东好西好，还是家里最好。） 13. Two heads are better than one.（三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。）
14. Good company on the road is the shortest cut.（行路有良伴就是捷径。） 15. Constant dropping wears the stone.（滴水穿石。）
16. Misfortunes never come alone/single.（祸不单行。） 17. Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.（不经灾祸不知福。）
18. Better late than never.（迟做总比不做好；晚来总比不来好。） 19. It's never too late to mend.（过而能改，善莫大焉；亡羊补牢，犹未晚也。）
20. If a thing is worth doing it is worth doing well.（如果事情值得做，就值得做好。） 21. Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.（无热情成就不了伟业。）
22. Actions speak louder than words.（行动比语言更响亮。） 23. Lifeless, faultless.（只有死人才不犯错误。）
24. From small beginning come great things.（伟大始于渺小。） 25. One today is worth two tomorrows.（一个今天胜似两个明天。）
26. Truth never fears investigation.（事实从来不怕调查。） 27. The tongue is boneless but it breaks bones.（舌无骨却能折断骨。）
28. A bold attempt is half success.（勇敢的尝试是成功的一半。） 29. Knowing something of everything and everything of something. （通百艺而专一长。）
30. Good advice is beyond all price.（忠告是无价宝。）。
1 As the Chinese Spring Festival is coming,it is difficult to get some air tickets。
2。Sorry, we have no cheaper air tickets。
3。We will check it out。
It may take some time。Is it convenient for you to give your phone number so that we can call you back if we get the result or you can wait here for a moment? 4。
We haven't the air tickets of Hainan Airlines to Guangzhou。However, we have those of China Eastern。
嗯，改过了，3q。
针对你的情况，作为一名英语老师，实在感到无奈。
既然都要考试了，我就为你尽一点力吧，希望会派上
用场。
由于你的情况特殊，所以我写一些比较简单，容易
记忆的句子，到时候写出来不一定合适，但最起码
不会出错。
好我的策略是：
不管是什么作文，第一句都写一下这句；
After reading the topic above, I have imagined a lot of relative contents, but
what I really want to say is the following three points.
意思是：在读过以上题目后，我想到了很多相关的内容，但是我最想说的是以下
三点。
接着你就写：
Firstly, I think this is the most necessary to be discussed at the very beginning.
意思是：第一，我认为这是最有必要首先讨论的。（这句废话只为凑字数）
写完上一句，记得把题目里相关的句子或词汇抄写来写成第一点。（一会我举例）
Secondly, after talking about the most important thing, I want to say something else.
意思是：第二，在讨论了最重要的内容后，我想说些其他的。
然后，这里再把题目中的内容做一下改变，再写一遍。
Finally, you must have understood what I want to talk about. I hope this essay is
useful and meaningful.
意思是：最后，你一定已经知道我要说什么了吧。我希望我的文章会有用且有意义。
这句是结尾。
我总共为你写了73个词，你只需要再补充几句废话就可以完成作文了。只是一定写
自己最有把握的就可以了。反正跑题是肯定的，但是最起码写完了。你说是吧。而
且我保证我写得句子没有错。所以，可以得些分数的。
最后我希望你以后还是要努力学习英语的。祝你考试顺利，成功。
完全原创，禁止转贴哦。谢谢。
英语教师：Leon R. Wood
I CAN'T SPEAK TOO HIGHLY OF HER！我怎么赞赏她都不为过。
SHE IS THE LAST PERSON I WANT TO SEE。她是我最不想见的人。
DO COME BY THEN。请一定要来！ HOW I WISH I WERE YOU ！我真希望我就是你！ 多用写复合句，既连接几个从句的。
。如THAT 。
SO THAT。 给个例子： She has a speacial intrest in Chinese and has learnd so well that she can communicate with us in Chinese both in and outside class。
这个我就不译了。
以上用了并列句如。
AND。
从句如SO 。
that。
另外你用 FISTLY。
SECONDLY。
THIRDLY。
（第1。
第2。
第3。
）
这个算你结构完整，看得整齐。
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