收发信息的英文

（一）初三英语词组汇编 Unit 1 过去常常做某事 used to do sth 习惯做某事 be used to doing sth 激光唱机 a CD player 输入 put into 全神贯注于……中 put one’s heart into 想出、提供 come up with 拾起某物 pick up sth 向某人借某物 borrow sth from sb 把某物借给某人 lend sb sth/lend sth to sb 带给某人知识 give sb knowledge 在校园内的室外 outside in the schoolyard 忘记要做某事 forget to do sth 忘记曾经做过的事 forget doing sth 第二天 the next day 上一周 last week 几天以后 several days later 迟早 sooner or later 更糟糕的是 what be worse 为……而付款 pay for… 所借的书 borrowed books 在国外 be abroad 整理床铺 make the bed 把某物归还给某人 return sth to sb 从某人处得到某物get sth from sb 顺手拿走、偷走 walk away with 鼓励某人做某事 encourage ab to do sth Unit 2 水上运动 water sports 一天三次 three times a day 尝试 have a try / want a go 遍及全世界 all over the world 许许多多、大量 a large number of 一年到头，终年 all the year round 不管 no matter 放弃做某事 give up doing sth 放弃工作 give up one’s job 以冲浪为生 live to surf 看起来令人兴奋 look exciting 因……而著名 be famous for 在A和B之间 between A and B 例如 for example 从那时起 ever since 打零工 a part-time assistant 休息一晚 have a night off 使某人舒畅（开心）make sb fit 乐趣无穷 such great fun 动身去某地 leave for sw. 一等奖 first prize 冲浪竞赛 a surfing competition 奥林匹克运动会 Olympic Games 出差,因公 on business 时光飞逝，光阴似箭，日月如梭 (How) time flies! 迄今为止 so far 到某处旅游 travel to sw. 试着做某事 trying doing sth 尽力做某事 try to do sth 一个十二岁的男孩 a 12-year-old boy / a boy of 12 实现 come true 走进、踏入 step into 减速 slow down 又过了两个小时 another two hours 高度赞扬 speak highly of 因……感到自豪 be proud of doing sth / be proud to do sth 是…..的骄傲 be the pride of sb Unit 3 造纸厂 a paper factory 找出、查明 find out 倾倒, 倒入 pour… into 污水、废水 waste water 害怕某事（物） be afraid of sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth 传到某人耳中 come to one’s ears 将某物投入 throw sth in 将某物投入某处 throw sth into sw. 帮助做某事 help (to) do sth 保持城市整洁 keep the city clean 保护环境 protect the environment 绿化中国 Greener China 乱丢某物 litter / throw sth about 以……为根据 base on /be based on 在公共场所吐痰 spit in a public place 为干某事而做出(巨大)贡献 make a (great) contribution to doing sth 砍伐 cut down 收垃圾的车 a truck collecting rubbish Unit 4 尽快 as soon/quickly as possible; as soon /quickly as one can 现在 right now 乘飞机旅行 travel by plane/ air 匆匆行程 a rushed trip 火车旅途 a train ride 打的前往 take a taxi to 卧铺车箱 a sleeping car 四处走走 walk around 感到疲惫 feel tired 打牌 play cards 一直不断干某事 keep doing sth 不断老是做某事 keep on doing sth 为某人提供某物 offer sb sth 练习干某事 practise doing sth 很快睡熟了 fall fast asleep 持久 last long 持续一段时间 last for some time 旅行 go on a trip/ have a trip / be on a trip 拍照 take photos / pictures 赶快 hurry up 在某人一生中 in one’s life 留言 leave a message 冲洗, 显影 come out

他经常用手机打电话,收发短信,翻译：He often uses his mobile phone to make calls , send and receive messages.谢谢欣赏

Unit 5 过来、加油 come on 开家庭会议 have a family meeting 谈论 talk about 去度假 go for a holiday / go on holiday 决定干某事 decide to do sth 潜水 scuba diving 在因特网上 on the Internet 上网查寻 search the Internet 双击左键 double left click 因特网图标 the Internet icon 键入网址 type in the Website 按回车键 press the enter button 花市 a flower market 驯鹿公园 a deer park 单程 one-way trip 往返双程 round trip 珊瑚礁 coral reefs 快速列车 a fast train 向前走 walk along 照直走 go straight along 请稍等 just / wait a minute Unit 6 报警 call the police 出事故 have an accident 去冲浪 go surfing 骑马 ride a horse 拜访某人 visit sb 允许某人做某事 allow sb to do sth 使它成为可能 make it possible 水下呼吸器 the scuba machine 对……感兴趣 be interested in 摄像 make videos 制作电视节目 make a TV show 对……感到惊讶 be amazed /surprised at 保护环境 save /protect the environment 保持某物清洁 keep sth clean 清理、打扫 clean up 鼓励某人干某事 encourage sb to do sth 参加……活动 take part in sth /doing sth 长达…… as long as… 在世界上 on earth / in the world 以……为生、为主食 feed on… 在沙滩上 on the beaches 警告某人做某事 warn sb to do sth 去看望、拜访某人go to visit sb 走出 get out of 就这么定了。 That’s a deal. Unit 7 能 be able to 持续做…… keep doing sth 让某人持续做某事 keep sb doing sth 操作、从事、致力于…… work on sth 改变世界 change the world 试验新的想法（创新）try out new ideas 在校上学 be in school 与……无/有关 have nothing / something to do with… 对……感兴趣 be interested in 在12岁时 at the age of 12 铁轨 railway tracks 冲过去 rush out 把孩子抱到安全地带carry the boy to safety 如此……以致…… so… that… 对……评价高，看重 think a lot of 考虑、关心 think of 开发 open up 关小 turn down 开大 turn up 毕业于…… graduate from… 值得做 be worth doing 保持忙碌 keep busy 把某人带回家 take sb home 生活的一个新开端 a new start in life 某人大半生 most of one’s lifetime 对某人充满信心 have confidence in sb 想要做某事 feel like doing sth / would like to do sth / want to do sth 计划做某事 plan to do sth Unit 8 实现 come true 快来 come on 砍伐 cut down 挂上、张贴 put up 在……顶部 on top of / at the top of 团聚 get together 挨家挨户 from house to house 圣诞颂歌 Christmas songs 圣诞精神 the spirit of Christmas 在圣诞除夕 on Christmas Eve 在圣诞节 on Christmas Day 在床头边 at the end of the bed 圣诞老人 Father Christmas 在夜间 during the night 也 as well 好心的人 a kind-hearted man 顺着爬下来 climb down 把……装上 fill… with… 以……为根据 base on /be based on 穷人 the poor 扔下 drop down 尽管、即使 even though 不再 no longer / not any longer / no more / not any more 某人慷慨大方的精神 one’s spirit of generosity 继续活着 live on 迫不及待干某事 can’t wait to do sth 圣诞快乐 Merry Christmas 在西方国家 in western countries 春节 (the) Spring Festival 用不同的方式 in different ways 从前 once upon a time 讲述 tell of (about) 向某人讲述某事 tell sb of (about) sth 生孩子 give birth to

Unit 18 在咖啡店 at a coffee shop 生某事的气 be angry about / at sth 对某人生气 get angry with / at sb ； be angry with sb 忙着做某事 be busy doing / with sth 忘记要做某事 forget to do sth 忘记曾做过某事 forget doing sth 火车站 a / the railway station 许多年以后 many years later 存钱,省钱 save one’s money 解决，做出 work out 交通堵塞 a big traffic jam 碰头 bang one’s head 消失在……中 disappear into … ……的极顶 the summit of… 对某人心存感激 be grateful to sb. （二）惯用法和句型 一、简单句的五类结构句型： 1、主语+不及物动词 Class begins. 2、主语+不及物动词+宾语 We like English. 3、主语+连系动词+表语 They all look fine. 4、主语+不及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 My mother gave me a present. 5、主语+不及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 The teacher asked me to practise English. 二、含有ing句型: 一）固定结构： 1. keep doing 2. keep /carry on doing 3. keep sb. Doing 4. enjoy doing (He enjoys nothing but playing the computer.) 5. finish doing 6. be afraid of doing 7. be worth doing 8. be busy doing 9. be/get/become used to doing （We are used to living in the countryside. ） 10. dislike doing (She dislikes doing housework.) 11. how about doing//what about doing 12. spend some time (in)doing 13. spend some money (in) buying 14. feel like doing 15. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 16. thank you for doing 17. thanks for doing 18. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 19. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 20. mind doing 21. prefer doing … to doing… 22. practise (practice) doing (He practices speaking English every day.) 23. can’t help doing 24. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 25. waste time/money doing 26. instead of doing 27. miss doing 28. look forward to doing期望（渴望）做某事 (I'm looking forward to getting your letter.) 29. thank…for doing 二）need, require, want译作“需要”时，跟动词-ing作宾语，主动表示被动，相当于to be done，如： 1．The windows require cleaning. （The windows require to be cleaned. ） 2．The patient needs operating on at once. （The patient needs to be operated on. ） 3．The flowers want watering. （The flowers want to be watered. ） 三）动词-ing在句中作表语： Our plan is setting up a new car factory. My job is teaching/driving. 这类词作表语，起解释说明主语的作用，主表可颠倒：Teaching is my job. 转换