散步的猫撒
Baggage man or porterI want to work as a porter in a hotel. 我想在旅馆里当一名搬运工。The porter was weighed down by all the luggage. 搬运工扛着这些行李压得直不起腰来。Did you remember to tip the porter? 你记得给搬运工小费了吗？
吕鹤是谁
常用物流英语单词汇总
英语是一种西日耳曼语支，最早被中世纪的英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。以下是我帮大家整理的常用物流英语单词汇总，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
1.Dead Weight载重
2.Over weight surcharge超重附加费
3.Port Surcharge港口附加费
4.Fumigation Charge熏蒸费
5.Bill of Lading提单
6.Damage for Detention延期损失
7.Booking Note托运单(定舱委托书)
8.Shipping Order (S/O)装货单(下货纸)
9.Loading List装货清单
10.Inward cargo进港货，进口货
11.Outward cargo出港货，出口货
12.Container yard (CY)集装箱堆场
13.logistics operation物流作业
14.logistics cost物流成本
15.logistics management物流管理
16.sole agent/exclusive agent独家代理商
17.annual turnover年营业额
18.logistics center物流中心
19.logistics network物流网络
20.logistics enterprise物流企业
21.logistics documents物流单证
22.third-part logistics (TPL)第三方物流
23.value-added logistics service增值物流服务
24.supply chain供应链
25.bar code条码
26.electronic data interchange (EDI)电子数据交换
27.transportation运输
28.combined transport联合运输
29.through transport直达运输
30.transfer transport中转运输
31.container transport集装箱运输
32.door-to-door门到门
33.full container load (FCL) 整箱货
34.less than container load (LCL)拼箱货
35.storing储存
36.storage保管
37.inventory库存
38.cycle stock经常库存
39.safety stock安全库存
40.inventory cycle time库存周期
41.lead time订货至交货的时间
42.order cycle time订货处理周期
43.handing/carrying搬运
44.loading and unloading装卸
45.package/packaging包装
46.palletizing托盘包装
47.containerization货柜运输
48.distribution配送
49.joint distribution共同配送
50.distribution center配送中心
51.sorting分拣
52.order picking拣选
53.goods collection集货
54.assembly组配
55.distribution processing流通加工
56.inspection检验
57.warehouse仓库
58.storehouse库房
59.automatic warehouse自动化仓库
60.boned warehouse保税仓库
61.export supervised warehouse出口监管仓库
62.cargo under custom’s supervision海关监管货物
63.chill space冷藏区
64.freeze space冷冻区
65.humidity controlled space控湿储存区
66.temperature controlled space温度可控区
67.receiving space收货区
68.shipping space发货区
69.goods yard货场
70.goods shelf货架
71.pallet托盘
72.fork lift truck叉车
73.box car箱式车
74.specific cargo container特种货物集装箱
75.shipping agency船务代理
76.international freight forwarding agent国际货运代理
77.tally理货
78.international transportation cargo insurance国际货物运输保险
79.customs declaration报关
80.customs broker报关行
81.commodity inspection进出口商品检验
82.warehouse management仓库管理
83.warehouse layout仓库布局
84.inventory control库存控制
85.just in time (JIT)准时制
86.just-in-time logistics准时制物流
87.zero-inventory零库存
88.logistics cost control物流成本管理
89.supply chain management (SCM)供应链管理
90.Quick response (QR)快速反映
91.vendor managed inventory (VMI)供应商管理库存
92.Hand Truck杠杆式手推车、人力搬运车辆
93.AWB航空运单
94.DISBURSEMENTS AND DISBURSEMENTS FEES垫付款和垫付费
95.OTHER CHARGES其它费用
96.ACTUAL GROSS WEIGHT实际毛重
97.MINIMUM CHARGE最低收费
98.LCL：Less Than Container Load拼箱
99.40 HC：40 High Cubic 40柜
100.40 HRF：40 High Refrigerator 40冻柜
101.G.C：General Cargo普通货物
102.CY：Container Yard集装箱堆场
103.TEU：Twenty feet Equivalent Units 20尺集装箱
104.FEU：Forty feet Equivalent Units 40尺集装箱
105.airway bill of lading空运提单
106.air freight空运
107.bulk散装
108.cargo in bulk散装货
109.carrier运送人，运输业者
110.cartage运费
111.claim indemnity索赔
112.clearance of goods报关
113.consignee收货人
114.customs clearance fee报关费
115.customhouse海关
116.customhouse broker报关行
117.delivery order交货单
118.destination port目的.地，目的港
119.discharge of goods卸货
120.dock receipt收货单
121.documents against payment付款交单，付款后交付货物
122.export license (permit)出口许可证
123.import licence (permit)进口许可证
124.free port自由港
125.freight space舱位
126.hatch船舱
127.interior transportation国内运输
128.land transportation陆运
129.measurement cargo轻货，抛货
130.measurement ton体积吨
131.ocean bill of lading海运提单
132.ocean freight海运运费
133.shifting charge码头搬运卸货费
134.shipping advice装运通知
135.shipping port输出口港
136.short delivery短交
137.goods | | freight | | cargo 货物
138.transportation | | transit运输
139.to transport | | to carry | | to convey运送
140.transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade运输业
141.a forwarding agent运输代理人
142.a freight agent | | a carrier承运人
143.a shipping agent船务代理人
144.transportation by land陆上运输
145.transportation by sea海上运输
146.goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods货物运输
147.cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier货轮
148.goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck卡车
149.carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges | | cartage运费
150.carriage prepaid运费预付
151.carriage forward | | freight collect运费到付
152.carriage free免付运费
153.contract for carriage运送契约
154.working days工作日
155.loading装载
156.unloading | | discharge | | landing卸货
157.Consignor发货人,寄件人
158.Customs Code海关编码
159.Declared Value for Customs海关申报价值
160.ETA (Estimated Time of Arrival)预计到港时间
161.ETD (Estimated Time of Departure)预计离港时间
162.FOB (Free on Board)船上交货，离岸价格
163.Gross Weight总重
164.Shipper托运人，发货人
165.Tariff关税表，收费表
166.Valuable Cargo贵重货物
167.Vulnerable Cargo易损货物，敏感货物
168.a comprehensive package of services全面的一揽子服务
169.advisory body咨询机构
170.air freight航空运费
171.as per按照
172.bargaining strength讨价还价的能力
173.bill of entry报关单
174.cargo transportation货物运输
175.carriage of goods by sea海上货物运输
176.carriage of gooods by road公路货物运输
177.carrier承运人
178.carrying capacity运载能力
179.clear the goods for export办理货物出口清关手续
180.combined transport合并运输
181.commission agent委托代理人
182.container cargo集装箱货物
183.contract of carriage货物运输合同
184.operation area理货区
185.packaging包装
186.pick up货物聚集
187.picking拣货，拣选作业
188.plastic pallet塑胶栈板
189.platform物流容器，站台，月台
190.rack货架
191.shed临时周转仓库
192.sorting分类
193.special cargo特殊货物
194.third party logistics service provider第三方物流服务商
195.transit inventory中转存货
1.运输 transportation
2.联合运输 combined transport
3.直达运输 through transport
4.中转运输 transfer transport
5.甩挂运输 drop and pull transport
6.集装运输 containerized transport
7.集装箱运输 container transport
8.门到门 door-to-door
9.整箱货 full container load (FCL)
10.拼箱货 less than container load (LCL)
11.储存 storing
12.保管 storage
13.物品储存 article reserves
14.库存 inventory
15.经常库存 cycle stock
16.安全库存 safety stick
17.库存周期 inventory cycle time
18.前置期(或提前期) lead time
19.订货处理周期 order cycle time
20.货垛 goods stack
21.堆码 stacking
22.搬运 handing/carrying
23.装卸 loading and unloading
24.单元装卸 unit loading and unloading
25.包装 package/packaging
26.销售包装 sales package
27.定牌包装 packing of nominated brand
28.中性包装 neutral packing
29.运输包装 transport package
30.托盘包装 palletizing
31.集装化 containerization
32.散装化 containerization
33.直接换装 cross docking
34.配送 distribution
35.共同配送 joint distribution
36.配送中心 distribution center
37.分拣 sorting
38.拣选 order picking
39.集货 goods collection
40.组配 assembly
41.流通加工 distribution processing
42.冷链 cold chain
43.检验 inspection
洒脱的家伙
1.物流 logistics
2.物品 article
3.物流活动 logistics activity
4.物流作业 logistics operation
5.物流模数 logistics modulus
6.物流技术 logistics technology
7.物流成本 logistics cost
8.物流管理 logistics management
9.物流中心 logistics center
10.物流网络 logistics network
11.物流信息 logistics information
12.物流企业 logistics enterprise
13.物流 单证 logistics documents
14.物流联盟 logistics alliance
15.供应物流 supply logistics
16.生产物流 production logistics
17.销售物流 distribution logistics
18.回收物流 returned logistics
19.废弃物物流 waste material logistics
20.绿色物流 environmental logistics
21.企业物流 internal logistics
22.社会物流 external logistics
23.军事物流 military logistics
24.国际物流 international logistics
25.第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL)
26.定制物流 customized logistics
27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics
28.增值物流服务 value-added logistics service
29.供应链 supply chain
30.条码 bar code
31.电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI)
32.有形消耗 tangible loss
33.无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚
物流作业术语
1.运输 transportation
2.联合运输 combined transport
3.直达运输 through transport
4.中转运输 transfer transport
5.甩挂运输 drop and pull transport
6.集装运输 containerized transport
7.集装箱运输 container transport
8.门到门 door-to-door
9.整箱货 full container load (FCL)
10.拼箱货 less than container load (LCL)
11.储存 storing
12.保管 storage
13.物品储存 article reserves
14.库存 inventory
15.经常库存 cycle stock
16.安全库存 safety stick
17.库存周期 inventory cycle time
18.前置期(或提前期)lead time
19.订货处理周期 order cycle time
20.货垛 goods stack
21.堆码 stacking
22.搬运 handing/carrying
23.装卸 loading and unloading
24.单元装卸 unit loading and unloading
25.包装 package/packaging
26.销售包装 sales package
27.定牌包装 packing of nominated brand
28.中性包装 neutral packing
29.运输包装 transport package
30.托盘包装 palletizing
31.集装化 containerization
32.散装化 in bulk
33.直接换装 cross docking
34.配送 distribution
35.共同配送 joint distribution
36.配送中心 distribution center
37.分拣 sorting
38.拣选 order picking
39.集货 goods collection
40.组配 assembly
41.流通加工 distribution processing
42.冷链 cold chain
43.检验 inspection
拓展：
自我描述常用英语词汇
able 有才干的，能干的
adaptable 适应性强的
active 主动的、活跃的
aggressive 有进取心的
ambitious 有雄心壮志的
amiable 和蔼可亲的
amicable 友好的
analytical 善于分析的
apprehensive 有理解力的
aspiring 有志气的、有抱负的
audacious 有冒险精神的
capable 有能力的、有才能
careful 办理仔细的
candid 正直的
competent 能胜任的
constructive 建设性的
cooperative 有合作精神的
creative 富创造力的
dedicated 有奉献精神的
dependable 可靠的
diplomatic 老练的，有策
disciplined 守纪律的
dutiful尽职的
well-educated 受过良好教育的
efficient 有效率的
energetic 精力充沛的
expressivity 善于表达
faithful 守信的忠诚的
frank 直率的真诚的
generous 宽宏大量的
genteel 有教养的
gentle 有礼貌的
humorous 有幽默
impartial 公正的
independent 有主见的
industrious 勤奋的
ingenious 有独创性的
motivated 目的明确的
intelligent 理解力强的
learned 精通某门学问的
logical 条理分明的
methodical 有方法的
modest 谦虚的
objective 客观的
precise 一丝不苟的
punctual 严守时刻的
elastic 实事求是的
responsible 负责的
sensible 明白事理的
sporting 光明正大的
steady 踏实的
systematic有系统的
purposeful 意志坚强的
sweet-tempered性情温和的
temperate 稳健的
tireless 孜孜不倦的
高中常用英语词汇辨析
1.electric与electrical
这两个近义词都是形容词，都是电的意思，二者不同的是：electric指由电产生的或带电的，而electrical指有关电(学)方面的，如：My brother is an electric engineer. My brother is an electrical engineer.
2.daily与everyday
这两个词都是形容词，每日的意思，在句中作定语。daily指每天或每个工作日发生的事，侧重于每天的事。everyday指事物的正常、普通，并不强调每日发生的事，但有时也可互换。如：He likes reading the daily newspaper at breakfast each morning.他喜欢每天在吃早餐时看日报。He gets daily wage.他每日取酬。He learn everyday English from daily newspaper every day.他每日从日报上学习日常英语。every day为时间副词短语，意为每天。
3.ter与latter
二者均为late的比较级，但latter只许用于特殊的用法，且不与than连用。later作形容词或副词时，意为较迟的(地)，较后的(地)，如：in one's later life在晚年。He came later than usual.他比平时晚来一点。latter作形容词时，通常用于名词前，意为后者的，末尾的，如：in the latter part of a speech演说的后半段，the latter half of the year下半年。latter还可用作代词，the latter与the former是一组反义词组。
4.pick, pick out, select与choose
这几个词都表示挑选选择。pick是口头用语，指无需仔细考虑或鉴别就能作出的选择。如：You can pick whichever one you like.你喜欢哪个就挑选哪个。pick out着重强调从数或量很多的东西中挑选，意为选出，如：He was picked out from thousands of applicants.他是从众多的应聘者中挑选出来的。choose表一般性的.选择或挑选，强调作出决定的意愿行为。如：She chose the red sweater rather than the pink one.她宁愿选那种红色的毛衣而不选那件粉红色的。select语气较强，指经仔细斟酌和淘汰，审慎地从许多同类事或人中择取最好者。如：Customers selected the best apples.顾客精心地挑选苹果。
5.seem与appear
这两个词均可表示仿佛好像，常可互换，其细微区别如下：appear强调视觉印象，是一种表面印象，表面看来如此，实际怎么样就不知道了，有时这种视觉印象可能是错觉或不符实际。seem是暗示有一定根据的判断，用于讲话人主观认为好像的场合。如：He appears happy.他看起来很幸福。He seems to be happy.谈话者主观认为他很幸福。下面例句足见其区别：He appears pale but he seems not to be sick.他虽然面色苍白，但好像没病。
6.on sale与for sale
for sale(个人所有物)出售的待售的，a house for sale房屋出售，not for sale(告示)非卖品。He put his car up for sale.他把汽车拿出来卖。on sale销售中上市廉价的特价的，如：They sell eggs on sale today.今天那家店鸡蛋大减价。on sale多指商品性质的东西。The summer wear is on sale.夏装正在销售。
7.all together与altogether
all together是一个形容词短语，多表示其原义，所有的人在一处，同时在一起。如：Today we are all together for the Spring Festival.因为春节，今天我们都聚集在一起了。altogether是个副词，表示总共，完全，如：How much is it altogether?这一共多少钱?
8.invent与discover
invent指创造发明以前不存在的东西或方法。如：Bell invented the telephone.贝尔发明了电话。invent还可指虚构或捏造一个情况。如：He invented an excuse for being absent.他捏造了一个缺席的借口。而discover则指发现不为人们所知但实际存在的事物。如：Do you know who discovered America?你知道是谁发现美洲的吗?I discovered that she was a good cook.我发现她很擅长烹饪。
9.contain与include
两词都有包含的意思。区别在于：contain可用于表示包含所含之物的全部或部分(have or hold within itself)；而include则只能用于表示所包含之物中的一部分(have…as part of a whole)，如：The parcel contained a dictionary.那包裹里装的是一本字典。Does the price include postage?这价钱包含有邮费吗?另外，contain有克制，抑制之意。如：She could hardly contain her excitement.她抑制不住内心的激动。与include有关的including, included用法如下：We all went to the museum, Lily included.我们去了博物馆，莉莉也去了。The band played many songs, including some of my favourites.乐队演奏了很多曲子，包括我最喜欢的几首。
10.job, work, labour与task
这四个词都有工作的意思，其差异如下：
①job是可数名词，work是不可数名词，一般情况下可通用。如：His job (work) is as a teacher.他的职业是教师。但下面情况不可通用，如：I heard he changed jobs.我听说他已换了许多工作。I go to work (at) 7∶20.我七点二十去工作。He has a good job in a bank.他在银行里有个好职业。out of a job/out of work失业。
②labour一般指体力劳动，work泛指体力或者脑力劳动，如：It took many months of labour to build the house.建筑这房屋花了好几个月的劳动。The majority of men earn their living by physical labour.大多数人靠从事体力劳动谋生。
③task多指困难的或令人疲倦的工作，如：It’s a difficult task.这是一件(令人)困难的工作。Mary’s task is to tend the children.玛丽的任务是照料孩子。
