petite妮妮崽
1.一般现在时的被动语态构成:is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词Our classroom is cleaned everyday.I am asked to study hard.Knives are used for cutting things.2.一般过去时的被动语态构成:was / were + 及物动词的过去分词A new shop was built last year.Dinosaur eggs were laid long long ago.3.现在完成时的被动语态构成:has / have + been +及物动词的过去分词This book has been translated into many languages.Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.4.一般将来时的被动语态构成:will/shall+ be + 及物动词的过去分词A new hospital will be built in our city.Many more trees will be planted next year.5.含有情态动词的被动语态构成:情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词Young trees must be watered often.Your mistakes should be corrected right now.The door may be locked inside.Your homework can be handed in tomorrow.6.现在进行时的被动语态构成:am / is / are + being +及物动词的过去分词Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.→My bike is being repaired by Tom now.They are planting trees over there. →Trees are being planted over there by them.7.不定式的被动语态:to + be + 及物动词的过去分词There are two books to be read. →There are twenty more trees to be planted.8.过去将来时的被动语态:would /should+ be + 及物动词的过去分词He said he would finish the work soon.He said the work would be finished soon by him.
伯纳乌的蓝
第一句dressed你肯定是把它当做东西了 所以是be+done其实这里的dressed是形容词性be dressed in是固定词组 穿着的意思她穿一身红第二句amused同理 都是形容词性不要把它当做动词来对待了
可爱哆咪
英语 各时态 的 被动语态请将各时态的动词结构先写出主动的再写出被动的英语应该共8个时态 被动语态的时态由被动结构“be+过去分词”中的动词be来体现,其基本结构和用法如下:(1)一般现在时的被动语态:am [is,are]+过去分词(2) 一般过去时的被动语态:was [were]+过去分词(3) 一般将来时的被动语态:will be+过去分词(4) 现在完成时的被动语态:have [has]been+过去分词(5) 过去完成时的被动语态:had been+过去分词(6) 现在进行时的被动语态:am [is,are] being+过去分词(7) 过去进行时的被动语态:was [were] being+过去分词(8) 过去将来时的被动语态:would be+过去分词 一般过去时 Ved 一般将来时 Be going to + V / Will + V 过去将来时 Be的过去时 going to +V/ Would +V 现在进行时 Be +doing 过去进行时 was/were doing/ was /were not doing 将来进行时 Will +be+doing/ will not be doing 现在完成时 have +done/ have not done 过去完成时 Had+done/ had not done 现在完成进行时 have/has been doing/ have has not been doing 过去完成进行时 had been doing/ had not been doing 望采纳哦。。。
Jessie小鱼
被动语态的形式是由“助动词be+动词的过去分词”构成。助动词be随着主语的人称、数、时态等的不同而变化。几种常见时态的被动语态形式如下:
1、一般现在时am/is/are+过去分词
例如:Rice is planted in the south of China.
2、一般过去时was/were+过去分词
例如:These trees were planted the year before last.
3、一般将来时will/shall+be+过去分词
例如:A sports meeting will be held next week in our school.
4、现在进行时am/is/are+being+过去分词
例如:Your radio is being repaired now.
5、过去进行时was/were+being+过去分词
When he got there,the problem was being discussed.
6、现在完成时have/has+been+过去分词
His work has been finished.
Has his work ben finished? Yes,it has./No,it hasn’t.
7、过去完成时had+been+过去分词
扩展资料
1、除了be之外的其它系动词如get,stay等也可以和过去分词构成被动语态。
例如:Their questions haven’t got answered.
2、含有情态动词的谓语变成被动语态使用“情态动词+be+过去分词”结构。
例如:More attention should be paid to the oldin this country.
3、含有“be going to”,“be to”等结构的谓语,其被动语态分别用“be going to+be+过去分词”和“be to+be+过去分词”。例如:
The problem is going to be discussed at the next meeting.
4、被动语态与系表结构的区别:“连系动词+用作表语的过去分词”构成的系表结构,与被动语态的形式完全一样,所以应注意它们的区别。
被动语态中的过去分词是动词,多强调动作;系表结构中的过去分词相当于形容词,多强调状态。前者通常可用by引出动作的执行者,而后者则不可以。例如:
The map was changed by someone.(被动结构)
系表结构中的过去分词通常可被very修饰,被动语态中的过去分词往往要用much修饰。
例如:He was very excited.(系表结构)
He was much excited by her words.(被动结构)
5、主动形式表被动意义。有些动词的主动形式有被动意味,如open,read,sell,shut,wash,wear,write等。此时句子的主语一般是物。
例如:These books sell well.这些书很畅销。