小妮子--Amy
boring是双音节词，故有这特殊用法除了多音节形容词或副词的比较级或最高级加more/most外，部分双音节词也要加more/most,如：quickly,slowly;由动词的现在分词或过去分词所构成的形容词，一般加more/most.
坦丁堡的血泪
形容词，副词的比较级和最高级一：变化方法： 1 在单音节形容词和部分以-er , -ow , -ble , -ple 结尾的双音节词后面直接+er；+est 例：warm → warmer → warmest high → higher →highest slow → slower → slowest able → abler → ablest simple → simpler → simplest 2 形容词，副词以e结尾时→+r；+st 例：nice → nicer → nicestlarge → larger → largest 3 形容词，副词以辅音+y结尾时→变y为i+er；+est 例：busy → busier → busiest happy → happier → happiest **** shy → shier → shiest / shyer → shyest sly → slier → sliest / slyer → slyest 4 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的形容词或副词→双写词尾字母再+er；+est 例：hot → hotter → hottest big → bigger → biggest 5 多音节词（3个或3个以上音节）和部分双音节的词在前面加→ more～；most～ 例：beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful useful → more useful → most useful famous → more famous → most famous 6 不规则变化：原级 比较级 最高级good ∕well better bestmany / much more mostbad∕badly∕ill worse worstlittle less leastfar ① farther② further ① farthest② furthestold （GA）older（GB）①older（GB）②elder （GA）oldest（GB）①oldest（GB）②eldest 7 特殊情况： ⑴下列各词无比较级和最高级：wrong right correct true empty perfect excellent unique extreme extremely ready possible possibly chief main mainly final sufficient fatal primary absolute absolutely entire entirely infinite naked favorite ⑵下列单音节词变比较级和最高级时在前面加more～；most～累的：tired → more tired → most tired高兴的：glad → more glad → most glad无聊的：bored → more bored → most bored喜欢的：fond → more fond → most fond高兴的，愉快的：pleased → more pleased → most pleased用旧的，用坏的：worn → more worn → most worn 真的，真实的：real → more real → most real ⑶下列瓷即可以直接+er；+est，又可以more～；most～聪明的（a.）clever → cleverer → clevest more clever → most clever经常（ad.）often → oftener → oftenest more often → most often残酷的（a.）cruel → crueler → cruelest more sruel → most cruel严厉的（a.）strict → stricter → strictest more strict → most strict友好的（a.）friendly → friendlier → friendliest more friendly → most friendly安全的，可靠的（a.）secure → securer → securest more secure → most secure 有名的，众所周知的（a.） well-known → better-known → best-known more well-known → most well-known二：公式； 1．A+V.+as+a.∕ad.（原级）+as+B.（as…as… 像…一样） →同级比较 例句：This tree is as big as that one. 这棵树和那棵一样大。 Tom runs as fast as Jack. 汤姆跑的像杰克一样快。 2．A+V. not+as+a.∕ad.（原级）+as+B. （not as…as… 不像…一样）A+V. not+so+a.∕ad.（原级）+as+B. （not so…as… 不像…一样） 例句：This tree isn’t as big as that one. 这棵树不和那棵一样大。 Tom doesn’t run as fast as Jack. 汤姆跑的不像杰克一样快。 Tom doesn’t run so fast as Jack. 汤姆跑的不像杰克一样快。 3．A+V.+a.∕ad.（比较级）+than+B. A比B更… 例句：This book is better than that one. 这本书比那本好。 I’m fatter than you. 我比你胖。 I study harder than you. 我学习比你努力。 4．S.+V. +a.∕ad.（最高级）+…（比较的范围） 例句：He is the cleverest student in our class. 他是我们班最聪明的学生。 He runs fastest in our school. 他在我们学校跑的最快。 5．比较级+and+比较级→越来越… 例：fatter and fatter 越来越胖bigger and bigger 越来越大more and more 越来越多 6．※The+比较级+…（主+谓），the+比较级+…（主+谓） 越…越…（通常为省略句） 例句：The more, the better. 越多越好。 The busier he is, the happier he is. 他越忙越开心。 The more he eats, the thinner he becomes. 他吃的越多变得越瘦。
流云归晚
形容词，副词的比较级和最高级 1 在单音节形容词和部分以-er , -ow , -ble , -ple 结尾的双音节词后面直接+er；+est 例：warm → warmer → warmest high → higher →highest slow → slower → slowest able → abler → ablest simple → simpler → simplest 2 形容词，副词以e结尾时→+r；+st 例：nice → nicer → nicestlarge → larger → largest 3 形容词，副词以辅音+y结尾时→变y为i+er；+est 例：busy → busier → busiest happy → happier → happiest **** shy → shier → shiest / shyer → shyest sly → slier → sliest / slyer → slyest 4 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的形容词或副词→双写词尾字母再+er；+est 例：hot → hotter → hottest big → bigger → biggest 5 多音节词（3个或3个以上音节）和部分双音节的词在前面加→ more～；most～ 例：beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful useful → more useful → most useful famous → more famous → most famous 6 不规则变化：原级 比较级 最高级good ∕well better bestmany / much more mostbad∕badly∕ill worse worstlittle less leastfar ① farther② further ① farthest② furthestold （GA）older（GB）①older（GB）②elder （GA）oldest（GB）①oldest（GB）②eldest 7 特殊情况： ⑴下列各词无比较级和最高级：wrong right correct true empty perfect excellent unique extreme extremely ready possible possibly chief main mainly final sufficient fatal primary absolute absolutely entire entirely infinite naked favorite ⑵下列单音节词变比较级和最高级时在前面加more～；most～累的：tired → more tired → most tired高兴的：glad → more glad → most glad无聊的：bored → more bored → most bored喜欢的：fond → more fond → most fond高兴的，愉快的：pleased → more pleased → most pleased用旧的，用坏的：worn → more worn → most worn 真的，真实的：real → more real → most real ⑶下列瓷即可以直接+er；+est，又可以more～；most～聪明的（a.）clever → cleverer → clevest more clever → most clever经常（ad.）often → oftener → oftenest more often → most often残酷的（a.）cruel → crueler → cruelest more sruel → most cruel严厉的（a.）strict → stricter → strictest more strict → most strict友好的（a.）friendly → friendlier → friendliest more friendly → most friendly安全的，可靠的（a.）secure → securer → securest more secure → most secure 有名的，众所周知的（a.） well-known → better-known → best-known more well-known → most well-known
优质英语培训问答知识库
