Sophie小蕉
there be句型结构：there be +人或物+地点
There be 句型是英语中常用句型， 意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。There在此结构中是引导词，已经没有副词“那里”的含义。There be 句型的构成形式一般为“There is/are + 某物/人 +某地/时”，表示某地/时有某物/人。
疑问句形式是将be或will/have/can/must等助动词、情态动词提至there之前，否定形式则直接在be或助动词、情态动词后加not，因此要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人”的时候常用“There be + 名词+ 地点（时间）这一句型。
1、There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的补充语在单复数上保持一致，即“就近原则”，如：
There is a lamp on the table.
There are some apples in the bowl.
There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.
There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.
2、如果主语是复数名词，却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时，则仍用单数be形式，如：
There is five hundred dollars to pay.
There is still another 20 miles to drive.
There is duck and green vegetables for supper.
念念1218
There be 句型：
1、There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致，即“就近原则”，如：
There are some apples in the bowl.
碗里有一些苹果。
There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.
书包里有五本书，两支钢笔和一把尺子。
There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.
书包里有一把尺子，两支钢笔和五本书。
2、There be 句型中，如果主语是复数名词，却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时，则仍用单数be形式，如：
There is five hundred dollars to pay.
有五百美元要付。
There is still another 20 miles to drive.
还有20英里要开。
There is duck and green vegetables for supper.
晚餐有鸭子和青菜。
3、There be 中的be 有时可以是lie,stand,used to be,seem to be,appear to be 等，如：
There lies a river to the south.
南边有一条河。
There lived an old man in the small house.
小房子里住着一位老人。
There stood a temple near the river.
河边有一座寺庙。
4、There is(was)+not +doing结构相当于It is(was) impossible to +动词原形，如：
There is not going home. =It is impossible to go home.
没有回家的路。
There is not living with him.=It is impossible to live with him.
没有人和他住在一起。
There is not knowing what may happen. =It is impossible to know what may happen.
不知道会发生什么。
扩展资料：
there be句型的语法：
主谓要一致：
1、当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be 应该取单数is;当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时，be用复数are。
There's a man at the door.门口有个人。
There is some apple juice in the bottle.瓶子里有些苹果汁。
There are some strangers in the street.大街上有一些陌生人。
2、如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时，动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。
There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf. 架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。
There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf. 架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。
3、There be 句型中动词be可以有一般现在时、一般过去时、将来时和完成时。
There were fabulous wildflowers in the hills last spring.去年春天，山中有极美的野花。
There will be a fine day tomorrow.明天将是一个晴天。
4、There be 句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用。
There must be some cakes on the table.桌子上一定有些蛋糕。
There used to be a hospital there before the war.战前，那里曾经有家医院。
5、there be 结构中除可以用be 外，还可以用其它动词。例如：
There came a scent of lime-blossom.飘来一阵菩提树的花香。
Once upon a time there lived a king in China.从前中国有一个国王。
参考资料来源：百度百科-there be 句型
