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首页 > 英语培训 > 英语定语从句100个

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julystar77

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定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。

英语定语从句例子一

1.The Chinese knots ,which I made by myself with red silk thread and other material, look really beautiful in the shape of diamond. (2013年广西卷)

2. I will organize some campus activities, like “English Evening”, a platform where students can show their English (2013年天津卷)

3.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. (2012全国卷)

4. In the English corner, I meet many friends, who share the same interest with me. (2012·全国卷Ⅱ)

5. My physics teacher is my role model, whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision.(2012安徽卷)

6. To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoy a harmonious life. (2012江苏)

7. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. (2012·湖北)

8. Dear friends , please actively take part in after-class activities , which will not only make your school life colorful , but also improve your learning.(2011四川卷)

9. I have taken with me the two books (that) you asked me to return to the City Library. (2009全国I)

10.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they supply us fresh air.

11. I always miss the days when we were on the summer camp last year.

12. It's time to recall those beautiful days we spend together. (2007年湖南卷)

英语定语从句例子二

1.He,who knows nothing but pretends to know

everything,is indeed a good-for-nothing.

不懂装懂,永世饭桶.

2.He that is ill to himself will be good to nobody.

人不自爱,焉能爱人?

3.He laughs best who laughs last.

谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好.

4.He who makes no mistakes makes nothing.

从不犯错误的人一事无成.

5.He that can read and meditate will not find

his evenings long or life tedious.

会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味.

6.He that gains time gains all things.

谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切.

7.He is the best general who makes the fewest

mistakes.—Hamilton

错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军.——汉密尔顿

8.He who nothing questions,nothing learns.

什么也不问的人什么也学不到.

9.He that is master of himself will soon be

master of others.

能自制者方能制人.

10.He that travels far knows much.

行万里者,见多识广.

11.He that cannot ask cannot live.

万事不求人,哪里能生存?

12.A friend is someone who knows all about

you and still loves you.

英语定语从句例子三

朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你.

【 并列式定语从句 】 (1) The owner of the housewhosewife is dead,whoseson works in New Yorkandwhowants to go and live with him, is willing to sell the house at a low price. 这幢房子主人的妻子已过世,儿子在纽约工作,他想搬去和儿子一起生活,所以愿意以低价出售此房。

(2) Mr. Smith,whohas a good command of French and Englishbutwhodoesn’t know Chinese, finds it difficult to study Chinese literature. 史密斯先生精通法语和英语,但对中文则一无所知,所以他发现研究中国文学很困难。

(3) This is the house inwhichthe famous man lived,whichyou visited 10 years agoandwhichbecomes a museum now. 这就是那位名人居住过的房子,10年前你参观过,现在成了博物馆。

【 复合式定语从句 】 (1) She had a bookwhichshe believed was bought by her father at a dear price. 她有一本父亲送她的书,她相信是父亲花了大价钱专门买来送她的。

(2) She has an adopted childwhoshe says was an orphan. 她有一个养子,据她所言,这个孩子以前是个孤儿。

(3) Can you mention anyonethatwe know who is so talented as he? 在我们认识的人中,你说还有谁像他一样有才华?

(4) She is the only girlthatI knowwhocan play the guitar. 她是我所认识的唯一会弹吉他的.女孩。

(5) Is there anything else (that) you'd like (that) you don't see on the shelves? 有没有别的你喜欢的东西,现在架子上还没有?

▲此外,你说的 high in fat,意为“在脂肪方面含量高”。例如:

Ice cream is high in fat and sugar. 冰激凌的脂肪和糖分含量很高。

A diet high in fat may lead to obesity.一个人的饮食含脂肪过多会导致肥胖。

Eating too much food which is high in fat and sugar will result in heart illness.吃过多高脂肪和高糖类的食物会导致心脏疾病。

英语定语从句100个

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qianshuijun

一、词引导的定语从句

1. 关系代词用来指代先行词是人或物的名词或代词

句子成分 用于限制从句或非限制性从句 只用于限制性从句

代替人 代替物 代替人或物

主语 Who which that

主语 Whom which that

宾语 Whose(=of whom) whose(=of which)

例1:This is the detective who came from London.

例2:The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy.

例3:The desk whose leg is broken is very old.

例4:This is the room that Shakespeare was born in.

2.关系代词的用法

(1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词,关系代词一般只用that,不用which。例如:

All the people that are present burst into tears.

(2) 如果先等词被形容词最高级以及first, last, any, only, few, mush, no, some, very等词修饰,关系代词常用that,不用which, who,或whom。例如:

(3) 非限制性定语从句中,不能用关系代词that,作宾语用的关系代词也不能省略。

定语 定语用来限定、修饰名词或代词的',是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语(动词不定式短语、动名词短语和分词短语)或句子,汉语中常用的表示。主要由形容词担任,此外,名词,代词,数词,分词,副词,不定式以及介词短语也可以来担任,也可以由一个句子来担任。单词作定语时通常放在它所修饰的词之前,作前置定语。短语和从句作定语时则放在所修饰的词之后,作后置定语。

定语从句是指在一个句子中作定语的句子,定语从句要放在所修饰的词后。

如:1) The man who lives next to us is a policeman.

2) You must do everything that I do.

上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词,叫先行词,定语从句放在先行词的后面。

引导定语从句的词有关系代词that, which, who(宾格who, 所有格whose)和关系副词where, when、why

关系词常有三个作用:

1、引导定语从句

2、代替先行词

3、在定语从句中担当一个成分

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