hellosnow.
《李尔王》是莎士比亚的四大悲剧之一,也是一部似乎在我们的生活中绝少见到的悲剧,毕竟我认为亲情是最温暖的也是最牢固的,它有着血缘的联系,以及许多年的感情基础。可是戏剧的背景一个充满谋求权力和财富的宫廷之中,在这里,人们被财富与权力迷昏了头,于是发生了父女手足相残的悲剧。
李尔王因为自己的虚荣心,害了自己更害了那个唯一真心待他而且毫不虚伪的小女儿,在我们看来他遭到这样的后果是是自食其果,亦是必然的。他平时身居高位,长期生活在争先恐后向他奉承的之人之中,所有的人或事都围绕着他转动,他说煤球是白的就没人敢说煤球是黑的。日复一日,奉承成了他生活中必不可少的一部分,这便使他极爱面子,以至于看不清事情的真相。正当两个女儿都花言巧语,哄得他兴高采烈的时候,小女儿没有向他奉承与夸赞,不怕和他顶撞,大大扫了他的兴,他一怒之下把小女儿赶出了自己的国家。造就了这个悲剧。
而李尔王的大女儿 和二女儿就是典型的宫廷中长大的孩子,没有女子的温柔,贤惠,孝顺,她们狠毒、不忠、不孝、无知,为了各自的利益驱赶自己年迈的老父,为了自己心中喜欢的浪人毁灭自己的家,甚至相互残害生命,直到死都不知道她们喜欢的那个男人也同样是一个狠毒的男人,在不断地利用她们。她们直到死都没有明白一个为人的道理!没有找回心中的亲情。
在中国的古代宫廷中为了权力而父子、兄弟相残的事情也是数不胜数。李尔王的悲剧就在于人性因权力的的堕落。就算在这二十一世纪,家庭因遗产,房子,赡养父母而搞的家庭破碎的例子也是很多,每每在电视上看到这些的时候我不禁会想,为了钱而否定了了父母几十年的养育之恩,手足的情谊…。值得吗?也许我还没有步入社会,不知道挣钱的辛苦,但是我知道的是,赚钱是为了生活的更好更快乐,而没有亲人的关爱的生活是不会开心的。
最后一句更是全文的经典:世人啊,擦亮你们的眼睛吧,含毒的针刺往往隐藏在美丽的花束之中。
《李尔王》是莎士比亚四大悲剧之一,而我也于这个寒假期间,看了看这本书。此书讲述的是一个国王自食恶果的故事。
读完本书,我觉得书中的那个年老昏聩、刚愎自用、目光无识“李尔王”实在是可悲。他好像不懂得人情世故一样,分不清好与坏,仅仅凭着两个大点儿女儿平常多说的那些奉承、好听的话。就将自己的江山和权利分给了她们。却把诚实率直善良不会取悦父王的小女儿科第丽霞驱逐到国外。以至于被两个大女儿所抛弃,最后还连累了小女儿,自己则在悲痛疯癫中死去。
可以说,悲剧的发生是由这个糊涂虚伪的老国王一手造成的。为了满足自己的虚荣之心,他不仅害了自己,而且害了那个善良天真的小女儿——科第丽霞。在我看来他是遭到了天遣,可谓是自食其果。当然,那两个坏女儿的做法也是让人没法容忍的`。她们为了自己的利益,在自己的父王面前一个劲儿的夸耀、吹嘘,好来骗取父亲对自己的欢心,从而为自己将来那背信弃义的理想打好基础。然而,正当两个女儿都向他献媚花言巧语,哄得他兴高采烈的时候,往往小女儿科第丽霞没有摇尾乞怜似的向他奉承,她不怕和他顶撞,也因此大大扫了他的兴。一怒之下,这位被蒙着双眼的可悲国王就把对自己唯一忠心的小女儿赶出了家门。而没有了绊脚石的两位大女儿也如愿以偿的,得到了李尔王分给她们盼望已久的家产。之后,她们便抛弃了原先深爱着她们的老国王。当然,恶人有恶报,我可以说,她们的一生是最不完美的,她们没有得到别人真诚的爱。有的,仅仅是和她们当初同样目的一个男人无尽的摆弄。她们不光害了别人,也葬送了自己的幸福。
同样的,那个害了自己同父异母的哥哥和父亲的私生子爱特门,到头来也是一无所有。他同那两个可悲又可恨的女人一样,为了金钱和权力,抛弃了原本属于自己的幸福。
然而,这一切的一切都与当时那黑暗的社会有着不可分割的关系。这个故事虽是发生在遥远的古国,可我们现实的生活中也有太多太多这样的例子。无论是谁都会喜欢甜言蜜语的人,喜欢听夸赞的话。这就是人生,但我们不能因为现象和外表而失去理智成为下一个李尔王,“金光灿灿的并不全是黄金!”
自从学过威尼斯商人以后,我就开始喜欢上莎士比亚的戏剧。不是因为别的,主要是觉得他的语言是很风趣的,即使是在被翻译成中文以后。虽然读起来可能在某些地方会觉得有些可笑、有些夸张,但那却是在影射我们的生活,这其实最真实的。
再来说莎翁“四大悲剧”之一的《李尔王》
“当我们生下地来的时候,我们因为来到了这个全是些傻瓜的广大的舞台之上,所以禁不住放声大哭”
我想这句话是很能揭示主旨的,什么是傻瓜,是那些心口如一而遭来不公待遇的人吗?是那些即使不被信任也依旧忠诚的人吗?莎士比亚告诉我们:当然不是。恰恰相反,那些为了自身利益不惜抛弃真情的人么,不惜工于心计的人么才是这个世界最大的悲哀。如果有什么东西可以超越情感而去统领这个世界的话,那一定是冰冷黑暗的。
武断却不是傻瓜的李尔王
书的前一部分,写考狄利亚是三姐妹中最爱李尔的,却因为她没有虚假而华丽的词藻而遭到父亲的摒弃。我很气愤,觉得李尔终究会遭到报应的。果然,他最终被只爱财富的“好女儿”折磨得发狂了。有一点点解气的同时,我却开始并不憎恶李尔了。因为当他流浪在风雨交加的夜晚,他开始反思自己的错误,开始意识到考狄利亚的真挚和两个口蜜腹剑的女儿的卑劣时,我已经感受到了他心灵的柔软,尤其在他决定与考狄利亚同死时。他不是一个真正的傻瓜,至少他是渴望爱的,至少在临死之前他回归了最纯真的人性*。
与李尔对比他的两个大女儿,就卑劣的多了。
虽然同样是难逃命运的惩罚,但她们至死也没有明白自己错在了哪里。她们的人生里没有亲情,也没有爱情,只有相互利用、相互伤害,去追求自认为最重要的东西——利益。我想这样的人是白走一遭的。
当然书中还有一群从始至终都象征着正义与美好的人们,这就包皮括世界上最善良的人——考狄利亚
对于考狄利亚,我只能用完美来形容了,不知道是因为她真的没有缺点,还是李尔王中丑陋的人太多了。但相比昏庸的父亲,狠毒而虚伪的两个姐姐,考狄利亚是善良、诚实、懂得真爱、盛气凌人的。虽然她的戏份很少,但一定是给读者印象最深刻的。她是因为善良而拥有气质的,这样的气质是容不得半点虚伪的。好人该有好报,我本以为她可以高贵地生活在法兰西国王身边,但很遗憾,这样一个女孩最终还是因为为父亲打抱不平而被害死了,难道善良也有错吗?也许这是悲剧中注定的吧——把美好的毁灭掉。
我想,李尔王中的一些事情如果真的发生在现实生活中,我是不能接受的,但也许世界真的就是这样,只是我还没有看到过它的黑暗。我不知道当自己走出校园以后会面对着怎样的世界,我都希望远离谄媚和虚伪,坚守每个人都与生俱来的纯真,不去做因为欲|望而失去理智的“傻瓜”。或许现实生活是残酷的,做到这很难,但不经历谁又知道善于恶,伪与善的标准呢?
向真诚的考狄利亚致敬!
monica的私人花园
Mouth out honey, the heart will be sword - "king Lear" the feeling after reading "king Lear" about writing in 1605, based on British folk an old household legend, Shakespeare is one of the four great tragedies. The story is about old fonds, headstrong, eye without knowledge of king Lear the land among the hypocrisy of the older daughter LvGan, second daughter goneril, but honesty and frankness kind not to please her father the appointment of daughter li nepheline out to foreign countries. Appointment of li nepheline was forced to run away from home, and love her king of France went to France. King Lear that I just keep the king's ZunHao and one hundred footmen, ready to take turns to live in two daughters home, an old lady. During two big daughter reach the target is unveiled, the father out of the house and king Lear from the suffering of the drift from place to place. Daughter of king Lear that sad encounter, goes to war against two sisters, unfortunate failure, finally captured HanHen to commit suicide, king Lear in sorrow died in madness. Of course, two bad daughter end is also can be
毛的惊喜
“A Little Princess” A Little Princess is a touching novel written by Frances Hodgson Burnett—a famous novelist and dramatist. It obviously contains lots of fancied plots, but the parts it talks about creating miracles, can really reach the bottom of my heart. The book can bring me into a world that is more than reality while reading it. The extraordinary story makes me ponder a lot and gives me a deep impression that every girl can be a princess. In my opinion, it is impossible for every rich girl to act like a well-behaved princess, but Sara, the heroine of the novel, did it! She was an imaginative little girl who had such intelligent small face and such perfect manners. Sara was a very nice girl who had a gentle, appreciative ways of saying, such as “If you please” “Thank you” which was very charming. So, not only her teachers and classmates liked her, but also her servants liked her. There was a time when Sara became a poor and pitiful servant insulted by the snobbish headmaster of the school. In spite of this, she had never complained to anyone about the horrible suffering she had endured. Sara was confident, brave, optimistic and kind-hearted just like before and she had never given up her enthusiasm of life. No matter when, Sara acted like a princess, and on account of this, she had accomplished a great deal of miracles over and over again. After reading this outstanding book, I was shocked by Sara, a little girl who suffered such unimaginable pain and tortures, but still had an opposite attitude towards life. What impresses me most is that Sara put on her act of being a princess when she wore thin bottom shoes, wading in the street of London. From my point of view, her spirit of being so strong-minded when she was in hard times is worth admiring. Truly, every girl is a princess coming into common life. The “princess” I mean is not a princess living in the palace and being regarded as the apple of everyone’s eye. As the matter of fact, the “princess” is at heart. I am in the belief that every ordinary girl in the world can be a princess. The way for a girl to be a princess is quite simple. Just suppose! You can suppose yourself to be a princess, and go about your business confidently without caring how the others would treat you. If you want to have more resemblance to a princess, be more kind and try your best to help the people in need. The most important thing you are supposed to do is that to feel like a real princess at any occasion, particularly when you are involved with enormous melancholy. Do not feel the conditions you faced are extremely wretched and attempt to get rid of the feeling of hopelessness and uneasiness. The less you look like a princess, the more you need to feel like a princess at heart. Every girl can be a princess if she can do all I mentioned, no matter she is rich, beautiful or not. To speak truthfully, I cannot do as well as Sara. However, I will exert myself on being a princess mentally. Do not feel depressed any more, to be a well-thought-of princess like Sara. You can do it, because Every Girl Can Be A princess. “The Elephant Man”The Elephant Man is a story about a ugly man named Joseph Merrick written by Tim Vicary.Joseph Merrick was a person who was so ugly that others either laughed at him or were afraid of him.So he was not ill but he couldn't go to work either.But he was very happy in the last three years of his life.Where was his happiness from?He always kept the beautiful things in his mind.Even when he was kept in the cold and dark little room,he took his mother's picture with him because her mother was beautiful ,kind and the most important she smiled to him when he was a child.He was satisfied with what he have.Though he was so unfortunate,he never complained about the life and the fate.When some peole went to see him,he talked about the books with them happily.So more and more people were willing to visit him.It is not the appearence but the inside of one's charactor that desides weither he can live a happy life “One Thousand and One Nights”This book is simply wonderful. The tales involved are tales of the Persian Gulf, of Bagdhad, Arabia, and tales that we as adults should revisit for some enjoyable light reading that will make us smile and wonder at the old folklore of the Arabian Peninsula. Sinbad the Sailor is in there, as is Aladdin in it's original form, and the story begins of a king who is so upset by his wife's unfaithfulness that he will now only accept virgins for one night and then have them killed. A smart virgin begins her night with the infamous king by telling him stories, and she so fascinates him and enthralls him with her tales that the tales turn into folklore for readers of the ages. I won't tell you what happens in the end to the virgin princess, but you will find humor, enchantment, wisdom and fantasy for those times when stress becomes a factor in your life. I highly recommend the tale of "The Historic Fart" as a both funny and inspiring tale of human nature. Please buy this book and remember to become a nine -12 year old again as you read with curiosity and wonder at the fabulous enchanting, lively stories. I was beginning to wish my children were a bit younger so I could read these to them. Any child would enjoy these stories, and any adult will find them simply relaxing and a reflection of medieval Islam. After reading
LynnShi0727
The mouth of honey, the heart will be the sword - "King Lear" Book "King Lear" was written in about 1605, based on an old British folk legend widely known, is one of Shakespeare's four major tragedies. The story is old昏聩, opinionated, look no knowledge of King Lear to land to the eldest daughter of hypocrisy Lu Gan, second daughter贡纳莉, but honest and straightforward kind of girl will not please the father pediatric first-li Xia deported to foreign countries. Article Lixia Branch was forced to run away from home and love her to the French King of France. King Lear himself to retain only the king's chamberlain 100尊号and ready to take turns living in the home of two daughters age. Two daughters谁料purpose原形毕露later, the father from the home, King Lear who suffered back and forth. That the youngest daughter of King Lear's tragic experience, two sisters raised an army crusade, unfortunately failed, and finally captured含恨自刎, King Lear is mad grief of the dead. Of course, the fate of the two daughters is bad sad. King Lear this foolish old King false, because the heart of their own vanity, his victims more innocent victims of that kind of girl Lixia pediatric section, it seems to us that he had been so deserve the consequences, is reaping what it has sown, so added back to the old age should be subjected to such treatment, said most of his life bitter fruit, and even worse is one of the most kind-hearted daughter also died in front of their own. But we have never thought he was a normal person, is the ordinary people like us, if he did not listen to young people's advice when the words and the truth, how can the throne on their own to do now, but also how can the management of their own country was the case? However, due to his usual high-ranking, long-term一呼百诺live in the palace, and surrounded by ingratiating themselves with each other to claim the credit of the people, all人或事turning him around to his likes and dislikes to likes and dislikes, to his right and wrong for right and wrong. Deep long years, he is like a drug addicts addicted, flatter and ingratiate himself in his life has become an indispensable necessity, can not be singing the praises of every moment. When he lost the throne, power, going through all kinds of hardships, but the restoration of human nature and therefore, the lament of his death he was not obsessed with the momentum of the Sun Joseph, the emperor's authority, but to his expulsion had been cursed by his出宫small daughter, but he can not return her sleep in her heart was filled with enthusiastic and caring, and precisely because of these experiences, he learned the most valuable is not money, power and influence to buy the true feelings. However, when the two daughters are sweet words to his pledges, he happily哄得time, but my daughter did not pediatric section Lixia like fawning flattery to him, not afraid to contradict him, So greatly his Hing, angry to youngest daughter out of their own country. Lixia小女pediatric first good-natured and innocent filial piety, and at the same time insisting she is impulsive, if only to know their own kind, what is the use of filial piety, with the understanding that his two sisters, is what's also why we can not at this a position to win in order to for their own father paved a way for it? To maintain their dignity and style is right, but people sometimes need to explain in words to others note, sometimes the role of words than action is much greater. She is also happy, because their own has been nothing but a sincere love her Langjun, this is not her two sisters can not have, she has been living in love and being loved. But at the same time she is impulsive, as were two sisters, father of the rapacious treatment of the crusade against them to send troops to the final failure of the insult and died in prison, this is not the impulse to do her? Heart can not bear their own good, it should also make sure the time you have a grasp of things, but she is not ready in its own perfect time to send troops to venture there again unbeaten truth. King Lear's eldest daughter and second daughter, Lu Gan贡纳莉, not to mention a vicious, infidelity, unfilial, infidelity, ignorance of women, in order to drive the interests of their own elderly father, to his mind like Ronin and destruction of their homes, but also each other people's lives, until death do not know them like the same man is a vicious man, and he was just continuing to use them only, perhaps because they are the owners of land are and treatment of dependence, neglecting their husbands, and even scolded her husband is a coward, the two men poor, because the right to ruin the happiness of his life. They simply do not have a wife, much like a woman may be dead until they do not understand things a human! The worst here, seeking the most advanced use of it should be said that the illegitimate child爱特Gross doors off, and to property, in order to better their own status is also a half brother of persecution, but also has been doing a great disservice to him when spoil the child for the father, which for him were not enough, even with their looks and sweet words to哄得all round, and ultimately there are two women because of his false and died in the hands of their own, and to his own Finally, nothing, but also put an end to its own. Villainous abominable that can be like him with a mask of the hypocrite villainous abominable更是比shown too much. In fact, again, his hypocrisy is not caused by personal reasons, nor is he initially wanted, it is the surrounding environment he created has become such a person, precisely because he is an illegitimate child, so the surrounding He has the talent on a variety of names and treat impolite, he and Gross are both埃特加son off, but they are very different from the treatment, which resulted in him on the hypocrisy of a very heavy impact on and heart trauma, which it is his fault? Not entirely, the only other people and social injustice have nothing against him. Gross off and hit and there are similarities between King Lear, he is as a credulous爱特door, then met the informant and爱特door lost their eyes, even though he lost his eyes, but he recovered his son of filial loyalty埃特加; Although he lost his eyes, but he was seen with two眼亮hearts, and not other people's appearance and then easily miss the others. The moral of the story the most faithful, loyal people who are willing to be off the veteran, and his own mantra have been exiled King Lear, but he did not faint of King Lear and hatred careless, but not to leave The poor old king, he knew that King Lear was a good monarch, but too easy to be fooled by sweet words only, so the trouble to accompany him to his side, King Lear in the most difficult war displaced suffer when they are not left his step, even for the former and around the old King, good for him to help Lixia Branch section. It should be said that Ken is a smart and flexible from the people, he knows how to change their own, and finally saved the King's acquaintance with the little girl is thanks to him. Although the story is the oldest in the world in the distant, but in real life we have far too many such examples. We all like to sweet talk the people, like praise words, in the end it is they do not harm us why! This is not exactly the conspirators to those who condemned口蜜腹剑it? In real life phenomena and the nature of appearance and often have very different, we can not lose the appearance of the phenomenon and the reason be the next King Lear, "Kim is not all光灿灿gold!" And the hearts of every one of us has a good and evil, false and true concepts and standards, no one can be born to judge them, in real life is cruel, we can not, as the story of the book as a good outcome, We are all to go through these in order to really identify their good or bad, and we can not because their hearts desire and an inability to discern the reason, it is necessary to curb that sweet hi-loving, if not tasted the bitter taste of how can know the sweet taste of it?
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