xuliduruixue
一、词义辨析不一样
1、promote作“促进”“提倡”“鼓励”解时,指强调外界的有利因素促使事物朝着预期的目标发展,可用于事物发展的各个阶段。
例:A good example serves to promote good manners in the young.
好榜样可促使青年人讲礼貌。
2、urge的基本意思是“力劝”“敦促”,指外部或内部的影响或压力激励某人达到明确的目的。
例:They urged parliament to approve plans for their reform programme.
他们敦促议会批准他们的改革方案。
二、词义广泛性不一样
1、promote
英 [prə'məʊt] 美 [prə'mot]
v. 促进;提升;推销;发扬
2、urge
英 ['ɜːdʒ] 美 [ɝdʒ]
v. 力劝,催促;驱策,推进;强烈要求
n. 强烈的欲望,迫切要求;推动力
三、变形词不一样
1、promote
promote infrequently 罕见地提升
promote insidiously 潜伏地促进
promote promptly 迅速地提升
2、urge
urge blandly 温和地力劝
urge insidiously 不知不觉地推进
urge powerfully 强烈地敦促
jack99huang
“促进”的英文单词有:facilitate、boost、advance、promote、further这些词的共同意思是“促进”的意思。
1、facilitate一般指加快进展。
facilitate英 [fə'sɪlɪteɪt]美 [fə'sɪlə'tet]
vt. 促进,助长;使容易;帮助
[例句]specialized organizations developed to facilitate communication between the public and private sectors
为促进公共部门和私营部门交流而设立的专门机构
2、further则不带任何色彩,既可指发展积极因素,也可指追求消极目的。
further英 ['fɜːðə]美 ['fɝðɚ]
adv. 进一步地;而且;更远地
adj. 更远的;深一层的
vt. 促进,助长;增进
[例句]They hoped the new venture would further the cause of cultural cooperation in Europe.
他们希望这个新项目将促进欧洲文化合作事业。
3、boost用于指提高价格、振作精神等抽象概念。
boost英 [buːst]美 [bʊst]
vt. 促进,提高;增加;吹捧;向上推起
vi. 宣扬;[美国俚语](尤指在商店)行窃,偷窃
n. 提高,增加;帮助;吹捧;加速[助推]器
[例句]The move is designed to boost sales.
采取这一举措是为了提高销售额。
4、advance强调的是效果。
advance英 [əd'vɑːns]美 [əd'væns]
n. 前进;进展;预付金
v. 前进;预付;增长;推进;促进
[例句]The enemy was afraid to advance into our base area.
敌人不敢进入我们根据地。
5、promote强调的是外界的有利条件。
promote英 [prə'məʊt]美 [prə'moʊt]
vt.促进;提升;升迁;发起;促销,推销
[例句]They discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries.
他们讨论如何促进两国间的合作。
yuanning2008
advance 英[ədˈvɑːns] 美[ædˈvæns; ədˈvæns] v. (使)前进;发展;推进;预付;提出;提前;进展;上涨;被晋升;贷(款)n. 前进;发展;预付款;增长adj. 预先的;先行的词形变化:advancer/advanced/advanced/advancing/advances详细释义v.1.(使)前进 [I,T] Soldiers quietly crawl to advance to enemy. 士兵们悄悄地向敌人匍匐前进。 The soldiers advanced on the enemy. 战士们向敌人发起进攻。 2.发展;进步 [I,T] Because of reform and opening, China's industrial technology is advancing to ever-higher levels. 由于改革开放,中国的工业技术正向着越来越高的水平发展。 She advanced greatly in her knowledge. 她在学识上大有长进。 3.推进,促进 [T] That pact didn't advance peace among nations. 这一公约并没有促进国际和平。 Such books are likely to advance your knowledge of European history. 这类书可能会增进你有关欧洲历史的知识。 4.预付 [T] I advanced 200 pounds more on these books. 这些书我又多预付了200英镑。 The firm advanced wages to him. 公司预付了工资给他。 5.提出 [T] The biologist advanced a new theory of life. 这位生物学家提出了一个有关生命的新学说。 He advanced a large claim for damages. 他提出了一大笔损坏赔偿要求。 英英释义形容词解释:1.being ahead of time or needgave advance warningwas beforehand with her report2.situated ahead or going beforean advance partyat that time the most advanced outpost was still east of the Rockies动词解释:1.move forward, also in the metaphorical senseTime marches on2.bring forward for consideration or acceptanceadvance an argument3.increase or raiseboost the voltage in an electrical circuit4.contribute to the progress or growth ofI am promoting the use of computers in the classroom5.cause to move forwardCan you move the car seat forward?6.obtain advantages, such as points, etc.The home team was gaining groundAfter defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference7.develop in a positive wayHe progressed well in schoolMy plants are coming alongPlans are shaping up8.develop furtherWe are advancing technology every day9.give a promotion to or assign to a higher positionJohn was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hiredWomen tend not to advance in the major law firmsI got promoted after many years of hard work10.pay in advanceCan you advance me some money?11.move forwardwe have to advance clocks and watches when we travel eastward12.rise in rate or priceThe stock market gained 24 points today名词解释:1.a movement forwardhe listened for the progress of the troops2.a change for the better; progress in development3.a tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of othersshe rejected his advances4.the act of moving forward toward a goal5.an amount paid before it is earned6.increase in price or valuethe news caused a general advance on the stock market
shirleyxtt00
advance作名词的意思:增长;借款;(价格、价值的)上涨;预付款advance作动词的意思:预付;提出;(使)前进;将…提前advance作形容词的意思:预先的;先行的advance的英语音标:英 [ədˈvɑ:ns] 美 [ædˈvæns]advance的时态:现在分词: advancing过去式: advanced过去分词: advancedadvance的英语例句:1. It is a good idea to place your order well in advance.早早就提前下单是个好主意。
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