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坚强的T123

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一、积极主动交谈原则 IELTS面试采用考官与考生一对一、面对面交谈的形式。我们必须承认,无论考试委员会对考官的水平和评分标准把握得怎样严格(这是必然和必要的),一对一、面对面单独交谈的考试形式与集体参加、一两人监考的笔试形式必然有很大的差别,其中最突出的差别就是面试的内容有很大的灵活性,评分也难免有一定的主观因素。应该指出,主观因素一定程度的介入并不意味着不公平。首先,将主观因素引入测试的做法并不等于说雅思面试没有客观的评判标准。所有雅思面试考官都需经过英国剑桥大学考试委员会的严格培训考核和定期资格认定。无论他(她)来自哪个国家,培训和考核的主要内容之一就是对评分原则和标准的把握。其次,在保证考官水平和评分标准的前提下,引入一定程度的主观因素,从某种意义上而言,有助于减少以至杜绝由于考生采用概率猜题等手段可能导致的高分低能现象。所以,在面试过程中考生必须顺应雅思面试这一特点,采?主动出击“的方法,积极参与,主动交谈,力求在有限的时间内给考官留下不怯场、落落大方的主观印象,在最大程度上利用考官主观因素的杠杆,把自己语言本身缺陷所造成的劣势降到最低限度。这样做对于英文程度较低的考生可达到扬长避短的目的,而对于英文基础较好的考生可取得锦上添花的效果。 首先,主动交谈让考官感觉到你喜欢用英文与人交谈的积极姿态,同时又在一定程度上减少了考官向你提出更多、更难回答的问题的机会,可谓一举两得。在历次雅思面试中,当考官问及一些比较容易回答的个人问题时,有些考生的回答也很简单,有的甚至简单到只有一个词。例如: (1)Interviewer(以下简称I): Where am you from?Candidate(以下简称C):xi'an。 (2) I: What do you do? C: Doctor。 (3) I: Do you like your job? C: Yes。(N0.) (4) I: Are you married? C: Yes。(N0.) (5) I: Have you got my children? C: Yes。(No。) (6) I: Have you ever been abroad? C: Yes。(N0.) 试想,虽然考生没有犯任何语法错误,但这样的回答会给考官留下什么样的印象呢?如果你在与朋友交谈时,你的朋友经常用一个词来回答你热情的提问,你会作何感想?你是否会感觉到你的朋友似乎对与你交谈缺乏兴趣,甚至讨厌与你谈话?这就是我们常说的”说者无意,听者有心“。考官也是人,也会对这种简单生硬的回答产生同样的感觉。而这绝对不是考生的本意,也不是我们所愿意看到的结果。其实你只要稍加补充,做每个回答时多说一两句话,整个局面将大为改观。这并不比你用一个词回答难多少。请看下面的例子(仅供参考): (1) I: Where Me you from? C: I am from Xi'an. It is a big city in the center of China。 (2) I: What do you do? C: I m a doctor. I work for a local hospital in my hometown。 (3) I: Do you like your job? C: Yes,I like my job very much. I like it when I am able to help my patients with their health。 (4) I:Are you married? C: Yes. I got married two years ago. My wife is a primary school teacher。 (5) I: Have you got my children? C: No,I haven't Both of us are quite busy with our work. But we plan to have a baby next year。 (6) I: Have you ever been abroad? C: No,I haven't. But I hope to pass the IELTS test and immigrate to Canada。 这样的回答给考官的感觉会大不一样,而在语言上并没有什么难度。当然,对这些简单问题的回答也没有必要长篇大论,尤其不要串到别的话题上去,即考生应把握分寸,紧扣主题。

雅思口语英文简称

241 评论(13)

梦紫蝶57

三者的区别在于:

1、国际承认度:

雅思:适合英国、爱尔兰、新西兰、新加坡等欧洲国家的学生;

托福:主要在美国和加拿大学习,申请在这两个国家学习的学生,无论是本科生、硕士还是博士,都应该有托福成绩;

Sat:或act考试成绩,效果相同,在申请美国大多数大学时必须提供。

2、难度:

托福比雅思更难听和说;

雅思比托福难读,填空题也多。

Sat分为三个部分:阅读、语法和数学。写作改为选择性考试。注重实践中分析和解决问题的能力。

3、实用性:

斯塔:这对将来找工作有好处。一些外国公司在工作中没有sta那么有价值,不管是雅思还是托福;

托福:托福是出国赴美最好的考试,对雅思有比较高的要求;

雅思:国外考试面向英联邦国家。它的认知度很高,比托福简单。

182 评论(15)

蒸蒸鸡蛋

THE ACADEMIC SPEAKING TEST口语部分介绍The IELTS Academic Speaking Test is the same for both the AC and GT modules. The test is conducted with 1 examiner and 1 candidate. The Academic Speaking test is recorded. The Academic Speaking Test is divided into 3 sections.Section 1 The Academic Speaking Test Section 1 begins with some general introductory questions. This is followed by some questions on personal information similar to the type of questions one would ask when meeting someone for the first time. Finally the examiner asks a series of questions of 2 topics of general interest. (4 - 5 minutes)Section 2 The Academic Speaking Test Section 2 is a monologue (1 person speaking) by the candidate. The examiner will give the candidate a card with a subject and a few guiding questions on it. The student must talk for 1 to 2 minutes on this subject. The examiner decides on the exact length. The student has an optional 1 minute in order to prepare for his talk and is provided with some paper and a pencil in order to make some brief notes. After the candidate's talk the examiner will ask 1 or 2 brief questions in order to finish off the section. (3 - 4 minutes)Section 3 In the Academic Speaking Test section 3 the examiner will ask some more questions generally related to the subject spoken about in section 2. These questions will be more demanding and require some critical analysis on the part of the candidate. (4 - 5 minutes)THE IELTS ACADEMIC SPEAKING TEST TUTORIAL口语部分考试指导The IELTS Academic Speaking test is the shortest of the components of the IELTS test - only 11 to 14 minutes. In this short time you have to convince the examiner who will be speaking with you of your level of English.The IELTS Academic Speaking Test is the same for both the Academic and General Training modules. The test is conducted with 1 examiner and 1 candidate. The Speaking test is recorded. The Speaking Test is divided into 3 sections:Section 1 Section 1 begins with some general introductory questions. This is followed by some questions on personal information similar to the type of questions one would ask when meeting someone for the first time. Finally the examiner asks a series of questions of 2 topics of general interest. (4 - 5 minutes)Section 2 Section 2 is a monologue (1 person speaking) by the candidate. The examiner will give the candidate a card with a subject and a few guiding questions on it. The student must talk for 1 to 2 minutes on this subject. The examiner decides on the exact length. The student has an optional 1 minute in order to prepare for his talk and is provided with some paper and a pencil in order to make some brief notes. After the candidate's talk the examiner will ask 1 or 2 brief questions in order to finish off the section. (3 - 4 minutes)Section 3 Here the examiner will ask some more questions generally related to the subject spoken about in section 2. These questions will be more demanding and require some critical analysis on the part of the candidate. (4 - 5 minutes)Question TypesThe types of questions that come in the IELTS Academic Speaking Test are very general in nature and are designed so that anyone around the world, regardless of what background or culture they come from, should be able to answer them. The questions will not be overly personal and will avoid contentious subjects such as politics, sex or religion.All the questions will be open questions rather than closed questions. An open question asks the candidate to give an extended answer, and so have the opportunity to show how good his English is. A closed question is one that can be answered by a single word or a couple of words. So, you will not get a question like:Do you like living in your town?A student could just answer yes. Any answers like this will just be followed by the question why? so you have to extend your answer (what you should have done after the "yes" anyway). Anyway, the question is more likely to be:Why do you like living in your town?Here the candidate has to give an explanation and therefore the examiner hears plenty of English which will help him or her evaluate you.Marking - IELTS Academic Speaking Test Marks, Bands and ResultsIn the IELTS Academic Speaking Test you will be marked in 4 areas. These 4 areas are: Fluency and Coherence, Lexical Resource, Grammatical Range and Accuracy and Pronunciation. For the first 3, you get a mark out of 9. For Pronunciation you get a 2, 4, 6 or 8. Finally an average is taken to give you your final band for the Speaking. Let's look at these areas in more detail.Fluency and Coherence: The examiner grades your fluency, which is how easy, smooth and flowing your speaking is. To get a good grade here, any gaps in your speaking should be associated with searching for the right idea rather than hesitancy with finding the right word or structure. For the coherence part, the examiner looks at how easy you are to understand. Does your flow of ideas run smoothly, logically and with consistency? Do you communicate well?Lexical Resource: This mark grades the range of words that you use in your speaking test and whether you use the words in the right way, at the right time and in the right place.Grammatical Range and Resource: This mark grades your range of grammatical structures, your accuracy at producing them and whether you use the right structure at the right time and in the right place. This is the area that worries the candidates the most as it is the dreaded grammar. Remember it is only 1 part out of 4.Pronunciation: This mark grades you on how clearly you speak English.How to do Better in the IELTS Academic Speaking TestThere are a number of things you can do to have a better performance in the IELTS Academic Speaking Test.First of all practice. This is the key to all the different modules of IELTS. Below you will find a separate section devoted to practising the speaking.When you are in the test, smile and look the examiner in the eye. Try and be friendly and look as though you are enjoying the conversation. This has a big effect on the examiner. If an examiner has to talk with someone who doesn't talk much, doesn't smile at all and who clearly doesn't want to be there, then it has a negative effect on the examiner. Being nervous is fine. The examiner understands that and will try and put you at ease. But be friendly. It makes a difference.Don't worry about the occasional mistake. The examiner will expect some mistakes - after all, English is a foreign language for you and people make mistakes in speaking foreign languages. The examiner is not making a note of every single mistake that you make. This would be impossible to do and concentrate on your speaking. He will more get a general impression of your English accuracy so individual errors don't matter. More important is your communication.You have to talk. Without your talking input, the examiner can't grade you very well. Try and give as full an answer as you can so that you show the examiner that you are comfortable at talking at length and can communicate well. Don't do this to extremes though. When you have finished what you have to say stop. Don't try and force more out as it will probably be strained and repetitive. The examiner will see that you have finished and will give you the next question. Similarly, you won't be able to answer all questions at length. Different people can talk about different questions more and the examiner knows this. If you don't know much about something, say so and then say what you do know. When you're finished, the examiner will give you another question. You can't duck out of every question though - the responsibility is on you to talk.Don't try and be too clever. Just try and talk normally as that is when you will perform at your best. If you try and extend yourself too much, then that is when you will make the most errors.Perfection is not needed. You can still make some errors and get a 9 (not many errors though). So don't let making errors upset you. Get on with the talking and concentrate on your communication.One thing that puts candidates off is that the Speaking test is recorded. This is done so that, if necessary, the speaking can be re-marked. If the bands for a candidate's writing and speaking for instance are very different, then the candidate's test is re-checked. If the speaking was not recorded, then this could not be done. This doesn't happen very often. Sample recordings are also sent to the IELTS administration to be monitored to make sure that examiners are doing a good job and assigning the correct bands. So, try and forget that the recorder is there and get on with answering the questions.Don't forget your ID! You need it at the start of the test.Don't give yes/no answers unless you continue with a because. It gives a bad impression. If you do give a yes/now answer, you'll probably get a why next anyway.

218 评论(15)

极夜北极光

托福是由美国教育测验服务社(ETS)举办的英语能力考试,全名为“检定非英语为母语者的英语能力考试”,中文由TOEFL而音译为“托福”。TOEFL有三种,分别是: pbt—paper based test 纸考 677, cbt—computer based test 机考 300, ibt—internet based test 网考 120, 新托福满分是120分。TOEFL考试的有效期为两年,是从考试日期开始计算的。例如:2003年1月18日参加考试,这次考试成绩的有效期是从2003年1月18日到2005年1月18日。托福复习主要资料为托福机经又称民间托福答案题库。雅思考试, [1] 全称为国际英语测试系统(International English Language Testing System)简称(IELTS),是著名的国际性英语标准化水平测试之一。雅思考试于1989年设立,由英国文化教育协会、剑桥大学考试委员会和澳大利亚教育国际开发署(IDP)共同管理。 [2]雅思考试坚持 “沟通为本”的理念,在全球首创从听、说、读、写四方面进行英语能力全面考核的国际考试,能够立体综合地精准测评考生的英语语言运用能力。作为全球认可度最高的国际英语测试,雅思考试获得全球超过140多个国家和地区的10,000所院校机构的认可,每年有超过300万人次参加雅思考试。 [3] 在中国,雅思和普思继与欧洲语言共同参考框架实现对接后,成为率先与中国英语能力等级量表开展对接研究的国际英语考试。SAT是由美国大学委员会(College Board)主办的一场考试,其成绩是世界各国高中生申请美国大学入学资格及奖学金的重要参考,它和ACT(American College Test)都被称为美国高考。但是此考试成绩并非所有的大学都要求提供,有些顶尖大学在入学条件上并不强制要求提供,学生可以用其它成绩来代替,在申请大学时需要仔细查阅该校的入学条件。2016年改革后新SAT总分共1600分,分为阅读、文法和数学三部分,写作改为选考。由ETS承担其命题及阅卷工作。但是它们只是录取学生时参考的材料之一,不起完全决定性的因素,其成绩有效期为2年 。

316 评论(12)

幸福、定格

这个是练习口语的

203 评论(9)

云飞扬了

SAT是一种标准化考试,类似于 美国的高考,但它不是美国的学校录取你的硬性条件,有的学校要SAT成绩,有的不要,SAT不是美国政府命题考试的,是一个叫ETS的商业集团出的题,你可以选择考SAT作为标准化考试成绩,也可以选ACT--另外一家商业集团出的一个考试作为申请时候的标准化考试成绩。美国高中学生申请大学或考SAT,或考ACT。SAT声称考的是智商和学术能力倾向。。(其实对中国人来说不是这样的)托福是针对国际学生的语言考试,美国高中生不考。雅思也是针对国际学生的语言考试,但主要针对申请英联邦国家的国际生。托福针对美国。但是最近,连比较固执孤傲的MIT都认可雅思了,所以,你去轻轻松松考个雅思7+,就可以去申请美国几乎所有的大学了。。。 AP 是美国学习成绩好的高中生上的大学课程,比如你在高中上了AP 微积分1,然后去参加AP微积分的考试,分不错,到大学之后,你微积分1就不用学了,直接从微积分2开始学,而且微积分1的那个学分就算你拿到了。。 中国学生,,我觉得没必要考,好好考SAT1,2还有托福或雅思吧

273 评论(10)

珊珊来了

在传统的外语能力考试方面,雅思和托福是比较类似而又有所区别的,因此将两者结合起来说明比较恰当。雅思考试(IELTS),全称国际英语语言测试系统,外文名International English Language Testing System,由剑桥大学考试委员会外语考试部、英国文化协会及IDP教育集团共同管理,是一种针英语能力,为打算到使用英语的国家学习、工作或定居的人们设置的英语水平考试。托福是由美国教育测验服务社(ETS)举办的英语能力考试,全名为“检定非英语为母语者的英语能力考试”,中文由TOEFL而音译为“托福”。雅思和托福的区别主要体现在三点,具体如下:雅思和托福的区别一:雅思跟托福最根本的区别是一个是英式英语和一个是美式英语。 IELTS(雅思)考试的词汇要求并不高,主要偏向应用能力,但答题技巧因与TOEFL(托福)和国内英语考试(4-6级)完全不同,所以掌握题型和快速解答就显得非常重要。 托福的听力要求大于雅思,如果你听力很强,考托福,托福中不仅仅听力需要听力,口语,写作同样需要考察你的听力能力。而雅思听力相比较下简单很多。口语,雅思简单。阅读,托福简单,雅思文章不用我说你也知道很长,托福短一些写作差不多。只不过托福第一段写作需要听力能力。 托福选择题较多,比较适合中国考生。雅思大部分是填空题。就分项来说,雅思的作文比较难,很难拿高分。而托福的口语比较难,特别是新托福添加的综合部分,真的很变态 出国去美国最好考托福, 美国对雅思门槛高是一个(去美国一些大学雅思要7.5分以上,去英国6.5就够了!!)雅思只有70-80%的美国学校认可,越好的学校越不认可 而且存在偏见。就是说你必须达到相应更高的分数。 到美国听得教授讲课都是美语 学雅思练得听力和口语都适应了英式的,不适宜。本科的话托福一般要求80-100分雅思和托福的区别二:去英联邦留学就考雅思 去北美留学就考托福 雅思考试由剑桥大学考试委员会、英国领事馆和澳大利亚国际发展计划共同举办,是被英国、澳大利亚、新西兰、北美,以及母语不是英语但许多专业课程是用英语教学的国家众多院校采用的考试。因此,雅思考试适合申请欧洲国家,比如英国、爱尔兰以及新西兰、新加坡等国的学生选用。 托福考试是美国教育考试服务中心(ETS)--美国最大的考试机构主办的一种旨在确定非英语国家的学生赴美国、加拿大等国学习应该具有的英语水平和程度的考试。考托福的考生基本以留学美国和加拿大为主。因此,凡是申请到这两个国家留学的,无论是本科、硕士或博士都是要有托福成绩的。雅思和托福的区别三:一、适用范围托福考试是全世界适用范围最广的考试之一,除澳大利亚外的所有英语国家都将托福考试成绩作为申请本科、硕士和博士入学的必备成绩之一。具体而言,托福成绩广泛适用于美国、加拿大、英国、法国、德国、爱尔兰、新西兰、新加坡、日本、比利时、荷兰、丹麦、芬兰、挪威、奥地利、南非、香港等国家和地区的留学申请。而雅思获得全球超过6000所院校认可,如英国、澳大利亚、加拿大、爱尔兰、新西兰、荷兰等国家优先认可雅思成绩,其中澳大利亚学生签证仅接受雅思成绩。目前在美国已有超过3000所院校接受雅思成绩(截至2010年7月),如顶级的8所常春藤联盟院校全部接受雅思成绩。法国、丹麦、芬兰等欧洲国家的英语授课项目也要求雅思成绩。二、出题机构雅思是由英国文化委员会(The British Council)、剑桥大学地方考试委员会(CUCLES)和澳大利亚教育国际开发署(IDP Education Australia)三大国际性机构联手举办的国际英语水平测试。托福则是有着100多年历史的老牌教育服务机构Educational Testing Service,简称“ETS”在全球推出的一种全新的综合英语测试方法(从旧托福改良而来)。三、考试方式雅思:传统笔试口试,尽显人性化新托福:网考(电脑+网络),尽显高科技魅力四、成绩用途雅思考试有A类和G类之分,A类的雅思成绩用于留学申请,G类的雅思成绩则可以用于申请移民。托福的成绩只能用于留学申请使用。两者均可作为留学的敲门砖。而且因为这两项考试的权威性和对听说读写四项技能的深入考察而受到外企或跨国公司的青睐。五、成绩有效期限雅思和托福成绩的有效期均为2年。六、适合人群雅思适合人群:想去英联邦留学的学生或移民加拿大,澳大利亚和新西兰的人员。托福适合人群:希望去美国、加拿大等国留学的学生。七、考试难度雅思考试因为仍然采用传统笔试、口试,所以给考生以心理上的安全感。托福考试因为采用机考,会让中国考生非常不适应,从而望而却步。八、考试时间雅思考试中听力、阅读、写作一共需要约三个小时的考试时间。(不包括考前候场时间)托福考试中阅读、听力、口语、写作一共需要约4--4.5小时,如有双加试会延长30--40分钟。九、分数设置雅思考试听说读写满分各9分,总分为四项平均分取整分或者半分,满分为9分。托福考试听说读写各30分,总分为四项之和,满分为120分。

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mercury211

01 入场环节考生需要提前30分钟到达口试考点,考前半个小时到考前15分钟之间可以陆续进入考场,否则视为迟到,不能再进入考场。在进入考场后,会先进到一个房间,完成签到、核对证件信息、照相、录指纹、发放口试手环等环节。02 教室等候环节考点工作人员会告诉你在哪个教室,考生找到相应教室坐在门口,等考官开门邀请进入教室即可。切记!考官没有开门叫你前,你千万不能敲门甚至推门进去哦!等候期间,工作人员会向你确认是否携带与考试无关物品,记住一定要根据考场规则去做~身份证必带哦!03 信息录音环节考试正式开始之前,考官会进行信息录音,包括考试日期、考试地点、你的姓名以及考官姓名。考生可以利用这个机会让自己放松下来,也可以熟悉一下考官的口音,提前调整状态适应。04 介绍引入环节进入教室后,考官会邀请你入座,然后开始身份验证和热场的几个简单问题。考官在ID check和warm up 部分有四个标准的问题:(1) “Good morning/ good afternoon.My name's X. Can you tell me your full name, please?”回答时应注意:(1) 不要说“Good morning, Mr. John.”因为Mr., Miss, Mrs. and Ms,是用在姓氏之前,而考官告诉你的通常只有名没有姓。参考回答:“Good morning, John. My name is XXX.”(2) 说自己的名字的时候一定要发音清晰,因为考官是在核实你的身份,不要因为你发音不清晰重复名字然后耽误了考试时间。(3) 不要调整名字顺序,以为说成“名字, 姓氏”比较洋气,按照正常的中文发音顺序说你的名字就可以了。(4) 不用着急告诉考官你的英文名,因为接下来的问题就是这个~提前告诉了效果可能会适得其反,让考官会误以为你在套口语模板。(5)不需要向考官解释名字,会显得十分啰嗦,请直接了当说出你的名字,切勿画蛇添足。(2) “What can I call you?”回答时应注意:(1) 尽量选择常见的英文名。(2) 要保证回答自己的英文名时发音清晰准确,不然会给考官留下非常不好的印象。(3) 不要说“You may call me XX.”因为“may”这个情态动词一般表示允许的意思。参考回答:“Please call me XX.”或是 “ You can call me XX.”(4) 更不要说 “All my friends call me XX”,这个答案可能出现在很多口语书的模板上,其实考官已经听过好多次了。(3) “Can you tell me where you’re from?”回答时应注意:(1) 这个问题实际上等同于“Please tell me where you’re from.”所以不要用“yes”开头,然后再说来自哪儿。(2) 回答要完整,要包含你来自哪个省和哪个市。如:“I'm from XX, XX Province.”(3) 千万不要说:“I came from XX, XX Province.”这里需要用一般现在时态,而不是过去时态,所以发音一定要注意:come不要发成came。(4) 不要多此一举:“I come from XX, which belongs to XX Province. ” belong to这个短语用在这里是错误的!(4) “Can I see your identification, please?回答时应注意:(1) 这个问题可以不回答,只是简单将准考证给考官也不会有太大问题。(2) 如果一定要在出示准考证的时候说什么,参考回答:“Sure!” 或是 “Ok!”同时将ID card递给考官。(3) 千万不要说:“Here you go.” 或者 “There you go.”这两个短语太随意啦,说不好还会让人觉得你高高在上!而且,这两个短语一般是用在给乞丐钱或是给小孩子零食吃的时候。(4) 还有些考生会说:“Of course.”或者是 “Of course. Here you are.”建议尽量不要用“Of course.”这显得过于礼貌正式。一般在餐厅吃饭的时候顾客问“Could I have a menu, please?”服务员回答时才说:“Of course, Sir. Here you are.”开场问题没有出现明显错误的话不会给考生扣分,但是,不恰当的回答会给考官不太好印象哦。在雅思口语考试中,第一印象是很重要的,所以大家还是要注意表达的准确性和一些细节问题~正式考试环节雅思口语正式考试内容分为part 1、 part 2和part 3三个部分。Part 1一般会问3个左右的话题, 一般都是日常生活相关的话题,一般回答两到三句即可。回答太短会显得不够充分,然而回答太长的话过于啰嗦,这时考官会打断你的。Part 2是话题卡回答,考官将会从一本话题书籍里面选一个话题卡给你,同时,会递给你一块白板和一支笔。在考官提问过程中,最好不要打断考官,静静的听他说完就好。你有一分钟的时间在白板上写key words。然后考官会给你一到两分钟去回答问题,回答完毕之后,考官会收回笔、白板和话题书籍。Part 3部分是在part 2话题的延展,问题难度更大更抽象,此部分的问题分为三个level,难度水平呈递增趋势。而考官会视考生的回答问题情况来挑选想匹配的问题提问。在考试结束后,考生需要迅速离开考场,切勿讨论考试内容,否则将会被视作违规处理哦。详细的口语考试介绍及流程就是这样啦~

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后果你在哪儿

雅思托福的考试性质不同、考试内容不同、适用国家不同。托福考试是留学美国、加拿大或英国高等院校的第一英语能力证明。雅思是为准备进入以英语为主导教学语言的大学和学院进修的学生或以英语为母语的国家移民人士测试英语水平而设。

1、考试性质不同。

托福的英文名为TOEFL,这是Test of English As a Foreign Language的简称, 由美国教育考试服务中心 ETS ( Educational Testing Services)全权主办。托福考试是留学美国、加拿大或英国高等院校的第一英语能力证明。

雅思的英文名为IELTS ( International English Language Testing System), 由英国剑桥大学测试中心(The University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicat - UCLES)、澳大利亚高校国际开发署(IDP Education Australia)及英国文化委员会(The British Council)共同举办。为准备进入以英语为主导教学语言的大学和学院进修的学生或以英语为母语的国家(指英联邦国家)移民人士测试英语水平而设。

2、考试内容不同。

雅思和托福的考试内容也不一样,虽然都是针对听、说、读、写四种英语能力的考试,但雅思更注重的是实际运用,词汇量并不像托福那么严格,而托福更注重学术方面,专业程度稍高一些,与此同时,两者的考试形式有很大的不同,托福是一种纯粹的计算机考试,也就是说,听力、阅读、写作甚至口语都是用计算机以“人机”的方式进行测试的,对许多不善于交际的人来说,这种方法也许能使他们发挥得更好一些。

而雅思考试采用笔试+面试的形式,口语考试直接与考官面对面进行,分数的弹性相对较大,对喜欢交流的人来说,考雅思对他们更有好处,因此,要是想去这两个成绩都被认可的国家或地区,可以从这个角度考虑选择。

3、适用不同的国家。

造成这一差异的原因在于,托福考试是由美国教育考试中心开发的针对非英语国家学生的英语水平测试,而雅思考试是由英国大使馆文化教育处负责,因此可以发现,北美(尤其是美国)包括日本对托福成绩的接受程度都较高,而英联邦国家(例如英国,荷兰,加拿大,澳大利亚,新西兰,瑞士等)对雅思成绩的接受程度更高,甚至仅承认雅思成绩。

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