苏州耕牛装修
初二英语短语集锦1. begin with2. make a banana milk shake3. turn on /turn off/ turn up/ turn down 4. cut up = cut --- into pieces5. a cup of yogurt6. two teaspoons of honey7. add--- to—8. a popcorn popper9. three sandwiches10. two slices of bread11. a recipe for---12. green onion13. hang out14. buy a souvenir15. buy some gifts16. go to the aquarium17. win the prize for the best performer18. at the end of ---在---的尽头19. in the end= at last= finally20. sleep late21. go for a drive22. class monitor班长23. on my last day off24. on your next day off25. have a yard sale26. get wet淋湿27. in future 今后28. in the future 将来29. in yesterday’s singing competition30. be born 31. too--- to –太—以致于不能= so--- that—如此—以致于--32. play golf 33. start golfing34. ice skating 35. tour the U.S.36. take part in 37. because of –38. major in English and management39. Tsinghua University 40. learn to play the accordion41. hum difficult pieces of music 哼唱难度较高的曲子42. a well-known pianist43. table tennis44. grow up45. computer science46. computer programmer47. a professional basketball player48. take acting/guitar lessons 上表演/吉他课49. move to ----50. somewhere interesting51. my dream job52. find a part-time job53. save money 54. at the same time55. hold art exhibitions/ have fashion shows56. travel all over the world57. make New Year’s resolutions58. learn to play an instrument59. become rich and famous60. do a survey of 就—做调查61. keep fit =keep healthy =keep in good health=stay healthy62. find a job as a foreign language teacher63. exchange student64. do chores65. do the dishes66. do the laundry67. sweep the floor68. take out the trash69. clean the living room70. make the /one’s bed71. fold the clothes72. go to a meeting73. get a ride 搭车74. work on 忙于,从事75. buy drinks and snacks76. feed my dog77. borrow ---from---- 从---借78. lend --- to ---把—借给---79. agree with sb80. disagree with sb81. take (good) care of =look after—well82. radio station83. close to 84. have friendly service85. comfortable seats86. good quality clothes87. movie theater = cinema88. clothing store89. talent show90. get together聚在一起91. brown bread;黑面包92. Forbidden City故宫93. not --- at all94. the capital of --- 的首都95. Library of Congress国会图书馆96. the Great Depression大萧条97. my elder sister我的姐姐98. ice hockey冰球99. on the frozen pond在结冰的池塘上100. table manners 餐桌规矩101. stay still 保持不动102. my own room103. in fact104. pay for 为---付款105. pay钱for sth =spend 钱on sth =sth cost sb 钱 干----花了某人多少钱106. go Dutch 个人付个人的帐107. leave a tip 付小费108. hot pot 火锅109. have a try 试一试110. main course 主食111. side dish配菜112. how many/ how much 多少113. how long/ how often 多长/多久一次114. how soon / how far 多久后/多远115. on you last school trip116. take photos of me 给我照张相117. what else = what other things118. have a good /great time119. watch a dolphin show120. take a class121. go camping122. That sounds interesting123. That sounds like a busy day off.124. at the age of 125. start writing music 开始作曲126. play for his national team 为国家队踢球127. the great Brazilian soccer player伟大的巴西足球运动员128. become a movie star 成为电影明星129. play sports = take exercise 做运动130. a kind and loving grandma一位慈爱的祖母131. become a skating champion 成为滑冰冠军132. spend all his free time度过他的业余时间133. the first Chinese pianist in the 70-year history of competition to win this prize 在70年比赛历程中第一位获得此奖的中国钢琴家134. a five-year-old girl135. play table tennis136. play chess137. play the guitar/ piano/ violin/ accordion138. most interesting /least interesting最有趣的/最没意思的139. learn a foreign language140. make the soccer team 组建足球队141. get lots of exercise to keep fit142. interesting places = places of interest名胜143. talk to/ with 与---- 交谈144. stay out late145. take him for a walk146. play with 147. come over to 148. get back to 149. go on vacation= take a vacation150. get angry151. be angry with sb152. what do you think of ----=What do you think about ---- = How do you like ----?153. be famous for 因—而闻名 154. be famous as 作为--- 而闻名155. play a beautiful piano piece演奏了一首优美的钢琴曲156. some more 另外一些的157. on the radio = by radio158. have free time= be free159. be interested in = have interest in 160. the same as 161. be different from162. more than =over163. in common 164. (not) as + 形容词/副词原型 + as 165. be good at =do well in 166. laugh at 167. the opposite of ---168. primary school169. swimming pool170. the day after tomorrow171. the day before yesterday172. What a pity!173. the whole day174. not --- until----175. worry about ---=be worried about176. depend on 177. look at178. take the boat = go to --- by boat179. take a shower180. take the subway181. walk to--- = go to --- on foot 182. ride a bike183. fly to ---= go to --- by plane/air184. bus stop/ station185. train station186. leave for---动身去某地187. rent videos188. go sightseeing189. go hiking190. send for 派人去请191. eat a balanced diet192. keep a balance of yin and yang193. have a toothache194. have a headache195. have a stomachache196. have a cold197. have a fever198. have a sore throat199. have a sore back200. drink lots of hot tea with honey201. see the dentist202. take some medicine203. be stressed out 204. listen to the music205. give me some advice给我些建议206. three day ago207. of course208. junk food209. as for210. go skateboarding211. surf the Internet212. the results of /for --- 的结果213. eating habits 饮食习惯214. too much 太多215. much too太-----216. at the moment 217. a few218. in the western countries在西方国家219. host family220. go/ be away for too long离开太长时间221. the first week in June六月的第一个周222. something different223. vacation plans224. have a relaxing vacation 225. go bike riding 骑自行车旅行226. get to = arrive at /in = reach227. have a quick breakfast = have breakfast quickly228. be ill in hospital生病住院229. a number of 许多,大量230. the number of ---- 的数目231. babysit my sister232. between --- and ---233. study for a math test234. have friends with= make friends with与—交朋友 你好好选哦
我的宝贝叫小啦
一. 知识点总结:(一)一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法: 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下:一般疑问句构成: (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成:will + not (won’t)+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成: 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句,用will改写下列各句二)should的用法: should用来提出建议和忠告,后边加动词原形,否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如:I think you should eat less junk food. 我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。 She drives a lot and she seldom walks. So I think she should walk a lot. 她经常开车,很少走路。所以我认为她应该多走路。 Students shouldn’t spend too much time playing computer games. 学生们不应当花太多的时间玩计算机游戏。 学习向别人提建议的几种句式: (1)I think you should… (2)Well, you could… (3)Maybe you should … (4)Why don’t you…? (5)What about doing sth.? (6)You’d better do sth. (三)过去进行时 过去进行时表示过去某一点时间正在进行的动作或者过去某一段时间内一直进行的动作。 1. 构成 was /were + doing,例如: I was watching TV at 9 o’clock last night. at 9 o’clock last night是时间点 They were playing football all afternoon. all afternoon是时间段 2. 过去进行时的标志词 at 8 o’clock last night, this time yesterday等。例如: I was having lunch at home this time yesterday. 昨天的这个时候我正在吃午饭。 At that time she was writing a book. 那阵子她在写一本书。(表示她在那段时间里一直在做那件事情。)(四)间接引语形成步骤: (1)不要逗号,冒号,引号 (2)要考虑到人称的变化(人称的变化与汉语是一致的) (3)要考虑时态的变化 (4)要考虑时间状语、地点状语和语示代词的变化。 1. 直接引语变成间接引语时,几个主要时态的变化规律直接引语 间接引语一般现在时 一般过去时一般将来时 过去将来时现在进行时 过去进行时 2. 直接引语变成间接引语时,一些词汇的变化规律直接引语 1. am / is 2. are 3. have / has4. will5. can6. may 间接引语1. was2. were 3. had4. would5. could6. might(五)if引导的条件状语从句二. 完形填空特点及解题思路(一)题型分类与特点 完形填空试题是在给出的一篇短文中有目的地拿掉若干个词,留下一些空格,要求考生借助短文保留的部分,从所给的短文整体出发,在正确理解短文意思的基础上,根据句子和句子间的内在联系、词的用法和习惯搭配等,用适当的词或词语填空,使补全后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。这种题型测试的内容从形式上看是单词或短语的填空,但它必须注意到短文中上、下文意思连贯、词语搭配和语法结构正确,所以在空格上所填的词必须符合语义适用和语法正确两条原则,只考虑某一侧面都可能导致错误。中考中完形填空试题的基本题型分两类:完形填空选择题和完形填空题。 1. 完形填空选择题:该题型的特点是将一篇短文中若干词语抽掉留下空格,对每一空格提供若干个选择项,要求考生通读短文后,在理解短文意思的基础上,运用所学的词汇、句型、语法等语言知识,从所提供的备选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文内容完整正确。中考完形填空主要以这种题型为主。它所给的短文一般与初中英语教材难易程度相当,字数在150-200个单词之内,多数设置10个左右空格,所设考点涉及词汇、语法及对短文内容的理解。短文的第一句一般不设空,以期提供一个语境,对每一空格设置的选项基本都属于相同或对等的词类,给判定选择带来一定的干扰,侧重考查了考生准确运用词汇的能力及对短文的整体理解和逻辑推理能力。完形填空选择题的一般解题思路是: 1. 跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。先跳过空格,通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文,获得整体印象,做到弄清文脉、抓住主旨,较好地把握短文大意。要在阅读理解短文意思的基础上才开始判定选择,切忌仓促下笔。 2. 结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。在理解全文意思的基础上,再结合所给备选项细读全文,联系上、下文内容,注意从上、下文的语法结构和词语搭配及从选择项中寻找解题的提示,以词、句的意义为先,再从分析句子结构入手,根据短文意思、语法规则、词语固定搭配等进行综合考虑,对备选项逐一进行分析、比较和筛选,排除干扰项、初步选定答案。 3. 瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做,一下子不能确定答案的,先跳过这一空格,继续往下做,最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。这时可结合已确定答案的选项再读一遍短文,随着对短文理解的深入,可以降低试题的难度,提高选择的正确率。 4. 复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。完成各道题选择后,把所选的答案代入原文,再把全文通读一篇,逐空认真复查。看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯、顺理成章,语法结构是否正确,是否符合习惯表达法。如发现错误答案或有疑问的,应再次推敲、反复斟酌、做出修正。完形填空试题的一般解题思路是: 1. 跳过空格、通读短文、了解大意。解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,了解全篇的内容和要旨。要重视首句,善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点,理清文脉,推测全文主题及大意。 2. 复读短文、确定语义、判断词形。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文,利用上下文的语境,结合所学过的知识,先确定空格处所需词语的意义,再根据空格在句子中的位置,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定所填词的词性,再依据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填的词的正确形式。 3. 三读短文、上下参照、验证答案。在短文的每一空白处填上一个词后,将完成的短文再细读一遍,上下参照,连贯思考。把所填的答案放入短文中进行检验,可从上、下文内容是否协调一致、顺理成章,语法结构是否正确无误等进行综合验证,凡有疑问必须重新推敲考虑。
欣欣公主Q
1.inmylife2.theChildren'sPalace3.onsale(如果用动词短语,可以考虑sellsth.atalowprice)初二的应该常用onsale4.dressup
扶阿婆过马路
一、短语和习惯用语概述 短语,即词组,是由两个或两个以上的单词组成的结构固定、意义明确的语意单位,如:in the morning(在早晨)。所谓习惯用语,也就是说这用语英美人习惯这用,习惯这么说。习惯用语中的词的反搭配是固定不变的。学习习惯用语时,注意不能从组成的几个单词的原有意思来推测其含义,而必须将其作为一个整体,通过查字典等了解它确切、实在的含义,并熟悉、掌握它的用法。如:look after这个用语是“照顾,照看”之意,如果不作为一个整体去理解、记忆,那就有可能望文生义,look的一般意思是“看”,而after是“在……之后”,这样就会出现错误理解。有的同一个常用词和不同的词搭配就构成了意义不同的短语和习惯用语。例如:have a rest(休息),have breakfast(吃早饭),have a good time(过得愉快);get on(上车),get to(到达),get up(起床)等等。在习惯用语中,还要特别注意一些日常的交际用语,人家如何说,你该如何回答,因为在日常生活中,在某种交际场合,应答是有固定模式的。比如初次见面人家向你问好:How do you do!你应该回答:How do you do!这句话绝不能从字面上、从语法上去分析,如果望文生义,就会得出错误的答案。 我们初中教材每个单元之后的复习课中,在复习要点(checkpoints)里都对本单元的“有用短语”作了归纳,望同学们给予足够重视。这是因为掌握这类“有用短语”能按照英语语法规则组词造句,这是形成英语能力的一个重要方面;另一方面,在各级各类考试考查中,它也是一项必不可少的测试内容。 二、《教学大纲》中所列短语和习惯用语归纳 be able to do sth. 能够(有能力)做某事 at breakfast早餐时 be afraid of害意 at home 在家(里) agree to do sty.同意 at last最后;终于 all over 到处;结束 at once立刻;马上 all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了 at school在学校;在上课 not…at all一点也不;根本不 at the same time同时 be angry with sb.生(某人)的气 at work在工作 arrive at(in)a place 到达某地 go (run)away走(跑)开 as…as像;如同 do one’s best 尽量大努力 not so…不像;不如 a bit (of)有一点儿 be born 出生于 go back回去 both…and两个都;既……又…… go on继续 be busy doing sth.忙着做某事 go shopping(for a walk ,to the cinema, home)买东西(散步、看电影、回家) not only…but also不但…而且… by bus(car,plane,train,ship,air) go to school上学 乘公共汽车(汽车、飞机、火车、轮 go to bed睡觉 船、飞机) be good at 善于…… catch(a)cold 着凉;伤风 grow up成年;长大成人 come back回来 half an hour半小时 come down下来 hand in 交上;交进 come from出生(于);来(自) have a good time玩得很高兴;过得愉快 come in 进入;进来 have a cold感冒 come on赶快;来吧 have a meeting(match,rest,swim,talk,walk…)开会(比赛、休息、游泳、谈话、散步…) come out出来 of course 当然;自然 have breakfast (lunch,supper,some medicine…)吃早饭(吃午饭、吃晚饭、服药…) do one’s homework做作业 do some cleaning (cooking,shopping) have lessons(classes)上课 扫除(做饭、买东西) have sports 进行体育活动 each other 互相 have to不得不:必须 either…or或者……或者……;不是 hear from收到…的来信 ……就是…… hold a meeting举行会议 in the end 最后,终于 hold on等一等(别挂电话) enjoy oneself 过得愉快 hurry up赶快;快点 enjoy oneself入睡 instead of代替 far away遥远的 be interested in对……感兴趣 a few一些,少数几个 find out查明;发现;了解 just now现在;刚才 at first起先;开始的时候 keep doing sth. 继续(做某事) On foot 走路,步行 in front of在…前面 a kind of一种;一类 be full of 充满……的 all kinds of各种各样的 get back返回 knock at/on敲(门,窗) get off 下车 be late for(school)迟到 get on 上车 laugh at 嘲笑 get on with 与某人相处 be like像 get up起床 listen to听……(讲话) give back时还;送回 less than不到,少于 give up放弃 a little一点;少量 at least 至少;起码 ring up打电话给 no longer(not any longer)不再 take a seat 坐下;就座 look after照料;照顾 send up发射;把……送上去 look at 看;观看 go to seat入睡;睡着 look for 寻找 as soon as一……就 look up查寻 stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 a lot of(lots of)许多;很多;大量 take a walk散步 make a mistake 出差错 take away拿走 in the middle of在……中间 take out取出 neither…nor 既不…也不 take down(off)取下(脱掉衣服) from now on 从此以后;今后 take the train (a boat, a bus )坐火车 a number of 一些,许多 (船,公共气车) a piece Of一块(张、片、支……) think about 考虑(是否去做) and so on等等 all the time一直;始终 once upon a time很早以前;从前 on time准时;不早不晚 one by one 一个接一个地;一个一个地 too…to太……以致不能…… the other(s)另一个;其他的 try on试穿(衣服);试试看 out of 在……外;从……里头 turn off关掉(自来水、电灯、收音机 a pair in一对;一副 等) take part in参加 turn on 开,旋开(电灯、无线电等) party member共产党员 up and down 上上下下;来回地 pay for(sth.)付钱;支付;付出代价 wait for 等候;等待 post office 邮局 wake up醒来;叫醒 put on穿;戴上;上演 by the way顺便说 put sth.down 把……放下来 on the(one’s)way 在途中;在路上 put up 挂起;举起 write down 写信;记下 take a rest 休息 (总计139条) 三、课本中出现的短语和习惯用语归纳 a bottle of 一瓶…… at noon在中午 a cup of一(茶)杯…… at the beginning of 起初,开始 a glass of 一(玻璃)杯…… at the end of……的尽头,末尾 a green with同意某人(或某人的意见) at the foot of 在……脚下 all by oneself 独自地 at the moment此时 all day一天到晚,整天 at times时常 all one’s life一生;终身 be careful当心,小心 as soon as possible 尽可能早地,尽快 be made in……制造 as usual像平常一样 be made of……制的;用……制成的 at night在夜里 be sure of肯定…… be worried about对……忧虑 keep healthy 保持健康 break down 损坏;拆散 keep busy忙忙碌碌 by then到那时 keep warm保持温暖 catch a bus 赶(乘)公共汽车 knock at (the door)敲(门) change one’s mind改变想法(主意) last night昨夜 Christmas Eve 圣诞节前夜 last year去年 climb up爬上去 later on 过后;以后 come along过来 League member团员 come to school来校 leave a message 留言 cover…with以……覆盖…… do the waching洗衣服 cut down砍倒 do well in在……方面做得很好 do(a lot of)work干(许多)活儿 dress up 穿上盛装;乔装打扮 do housework 做家务 every day 每天 do(maths)problems做(数学)题 fail in在……失败,(考试)不及格 be covered with被……所覆盖 fall asleep入睡 be different from 与……不同 fall behind落后;落在……后面 be filled with充满 fall off(a bike)从(自行车上)掉下来 be good(bad)for对……有益/有害 fall over(向前)摔倒 be in hospital生病(住院) feel afraid觉得害怕 be (become)interested in对(或变得对 feel like(doing…)愿意(做……) ……感兴趣 feel lonely觉得寂寞 fall down落下;掉下;跌落 feel well觉得身体很好 hundreds of数百 fill…with用……灌满…… hurry off匆匆离去;赶快去 for long长久 in a minute一会儿;立刻 for example例如 in bed(病)在床上 for the(last)time这(上)次 in the corner of 在……之角 from…to从……到…… in Chinese用汉语(表达) full name全名 in Enlist用英语(表达) get down下来;下落 in line排成一行;成直线 get dressed穿衣服 in surprise惊奇地 get home到家 in the evening在晚上 get to到达 in the morning在早上 get well痊愈 in the open air在户外;在野外;露天 give (sib)a call给……打电话 in them及时 go skating去滑冰 in trouble遇到麻烦;处于困难之中 go swimming去游泳 jump the queue不按次序排队,夹塞儿 go to hospital去医院 just a moment 等一会儿 good idea好主意 just then正在这时 good luck好运气 have a drink of喝一点儿…… have got a cough患咳嗽 have a look看一看 how many多少个 have a rest 休息 how much多少(钱) have a swim游泳 how often多久;多常(用于询问频度) have a test进行测试 look around环视 leave school离开学校(指结束学业) look like看上去像 leave home离家 plenty of足够多的 leave (sib.)by oneself让(某人)独处 point at 指向 lie down躺下 point to 指向 like school 喜欢上学 prefer…to更喜欢……而不 how old几岁;多大岁数 喜欢…… make faces 做鬼脸 put away把……收拾起来 make sure务请;务必要;确保 queue jumper不按次序排队者 make tea沏茶 reach home到家 make a telephone call打电话 right away立刻;马上 more or less或多或少 right now现在,刚刚 more ran多于;……多 sell our售完 move away搬开;搬走 send away撵走;开除;解雇 move to 搬(家)至(某地) send up发射 never mind不要紧;没关系 shout to对……喊叫 next time下一次 sit down坐下 next to 贴近;其次 sitting room起居室 next week下周 so far到目前为止 no hurry不要着急 take a look看一看 of course当然 take a photo照张相 on Christmas Eve在圣诞节前夜 take a photo照张相 on duty值日 take care of照顾;照料 on Saturday morning在星期六早上 take exercise运动 on show展览 take medicine吃药;服药 on the earth在地球上 take one’s temperature量某人的体温 on the left在左边 take one’s time不着急;慢慢干 on the radio通过收音机,以无线电 take time花费(时间) 的形式 take turns轮流;替换 on the right在右边 talk about谈轮 on the way to在(去)……的路上 talk to 与(某人)谈 on top of 在……上面(指顶部) only a little仅一点儿(接不可数名词) on TV通过电视;以电视的形式 Teacher’ Day 教师节 on weekends在周末 tell a lie撒谎;说谎 only a few 仅几个(接可数名词) tanks to幸亏;多亏;由于 the day after tomorrow 后天 place of interest名胜 the day before yesterday 前天 play with 玩耍 try(not)to do 设法(不)…… the Great Wall长城 turn left/right 向左/右拐弯 the New Year新年 turn down(the radio)调小(收音机) think hard好好想一想 very much很(表达程度) this afternoon今天下午 wake up醒来;把……叫醒 this evening今天晚上 want a go想试一试 this time 这一次 want to do 要做…… thousands of成千上万的 wear out(worn out)穿坏;穿旧;用尽 tie…to…把……系在…… try out试验;尝试 try hard想方设法 teach oneself自学 with one’s help在某人帮助下 over there 在那边;在那儿 (总计199条) pass on传递 词组专项训练 (一)词组翻译专项练习 1、不要在床上看书, 这对你的眼睛有害。 Don't read in bed. bad your eyes. 2、电影一开始, 孩子们就不说话了。 The children talking the film began. 3、妈妈回来的时候, 我的姐姐正忙着做晚饭。 My sister was supper when my mother came back. 4、上个月我太忙了, 没看电视。 I was busy watch TV last month. 5、直到雨停了, 他们才回家。 They go home the rain stopped. 6、我的手表坏了, 我必须再买一块了。 There is my wath, I had to buy a new me. 7、胡先生每天花半小时吃午饭。 It Mr Hu half an hour have lunch every day. 8、学好数学对他们来说很有用。 useful them learn English well. 9、今天很暖和, 为什么不在户外吃晚饭呢? It's warm today. have supper in the oper air. 10、刚才我看见那个女孩在树下跳舞。 I the girl under the tree just now. 11、昨天迈克又迟到了, 老师生气了。 Mike was late for school again. The teacher him. 12、那个小男孩病得很厉害, 他住院了。 The little boy is badly ill. He hospital. 13、我们正在为聚会做准备。 We're the party. 14、到上学期末, 我们已经学了20首英文歌。 We learnt 20 English songs the end of last term. 15、他的爸爸每天上午去公园散步。 His father in the park every morning. 16、我们的花园不如他们的大。 Our garden isn't big theirs. 17、他不知道你们的名字, 请写在这张纸上。 He doesn't know your names. Please on the paper. 18、如果你努力一些, 你就会赶上你的同学们。 If you works harder. You'll with your classmates. 19、莉莉没有准时到家, 她妈妈正在为她担心。 Lily didn't get home . Her mother was her. 20、我们把詹姆斯简称作吉姆。 We call James Jim
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