英语名词训练100题

花：rose玫瑰 tulip郁金香 lily百合 peony牡丹 daisy雏菊 daffodil黄水仙 jasmin茉莉 sunflower向日葵 carnation康乃馨 forget-me-not勿忘我 balloon flower桔梗花 waterlily荷花 lotus莲花 azalea杜鹃 chrysanthemum菊花 crocus藏红花蔬菜：cauliflower花菜 broccoli西兰花 eggplant茄子 leek韭葱 beetroot红菜根 radish萝卜 lettuce生菜 cucumber黄瓜 carrot胡萝卜 spinach菠菜 Brussels sprouts 汤菜 asparagus芦笋 lotus root莲藕 cabbage卷心菜水果：starfruit杨桃 dragon fruit火龙果 durian榴莲 litchi荔枝 loquat枇杷 cherry樱桃 date枣 jackfruit菠萝蜜 watermelon西瓜 peach桃 pear梨 papaya木瓜 coconut椰子 persimmon柿子 kiwi fruit猕猴桃

没有那么多，先发给你吧名词性从句专项训练 1. Nobody knew______. A.where he comes B.where he was from C.where he is from D.where does he come from 2. Comprters can only give out______has been stored in them. A.what B.that C.which D.anything 3. My friend wouldn\'t tell me______his new car. A.how much did he pay B.he paid how much for C.how much he paid for D.did he pay how much 4. The experiment shows us______air has some strength. A.what B.which C.who D.that 5. It doesn\'t matter______I rest or not. A.whether B.if C.that D.when 6. That is______he is absent from school today. A.what B.why C.how D.when 7. It is possible______he misunderstood______I sai D. A.that;that B.what;what C.that;what D.what;that 8. The fact______he is an orphan is well known. A.what B.which C.不填 D.that 9. ______I have will be yours sooner or later. A.Whatever B.No matter what C.No matter whatever D.That 10. ______told you that was lying. A.Who B.Whoever C.Anyone D.The person 11. Word came______the president would visit China next week. A.which B.why C.that D.whether 12. ______there are no living things on the moon is known to us. A.How B.Why C.Whether D.That 13. It worried her a bit______her hair was turning grey. A.that B.which C.for D.if 14. My native village is not______it used to be. A.which B.what C.how D.that 15. I know______Tom did with my new bike. A.how B.why C.what D.which 16. English is______makes things work. A.anything B.that C.something D.what 17. ______knowledge comes from practice is known to all. A.That B.What C.Where D.If 18. ______he will agree doesn\'t matter too much. A.Why B.Whether C.If D.How 19. The reason he gave for not being present was______the heavy rain prevented him from coming. A.because B.how C.that D.whether 20. The old man was surprised by______had happened to his family while he was away. A.whom B.which C.that D.what 21. It still remains a question______the sports meet will be held. A.when B.why C.which D.that 22. He is a good student except______he is sometimes careless. A.who B.that C.which D.whom 23. From the room you can see______hard he works and______a simple life he leads. A.what;how B.what;what C.how;what D.how;how 24. ______he always thinks of is______he can do more for the country. A.What;how B.What;what C.That;that D.How;how 25. We always mean______we say. A.which B.that C.how D.which 26. I have no idea______he\'s gone to America. A.where B.that C.how D.which 27. It depends on______we have enough time. A.if B.if or not C.whether D.weather 28. ______picks up the wallet and hands it in will be praised by the teacher. A.Whoever B.Who C.That who D.Who that 29. Everyone agrees to his suggestion______a bridge______built across the river. A.that;will be B.which;would be C.as;should be D.That;be 30. Seeing me so pale,he asked me______. A.what the matter is B.what was the matter C.what is the matter D.what the matter was 31 I think______just now. A.it was important that he said B.that important what he said C.that was impotant what he said D.it important what he said 参考答案 1-10 定语从句1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. where B. that C. which D. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. who B. who's C. which D. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it 37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose 40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though 41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that 42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which 43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are 44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that 47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where 48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which 50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been 参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2．C. "和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。3. D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5．A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6．C. 解析同第5题。7. A. 解析见第3题。8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则the one应该视为先行词。9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。10. A. with which是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16. D. such……… as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。 as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a……..,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which25. A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for "以……..而闻名".26. C. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.27. A. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.28. D. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。29. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why 来替代.30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句.31. A. The reason why… was that….已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的why和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because，尽管that这个词在译文中可能有 “因为”的含义。32. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.33. A. 解释见28题.34. D. 主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句.35. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.36. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.37. D. 38. D. 解析见35题.39. A. he makes是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that.40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句.41. A. what happened是宾语从句. all 之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.42. D. years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.43. C. 本句话的定语从句是who own cars. 其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是The number of指“…..的数目”，是单数概念。因此，主句的谓语动词要用is。44. D. that followed是定语从句，关系代词that在从句中作主语。45. A. 先行词gas被only修饰，关系代词要用that，而不用which。46. B. through which引导定语从句，through which即through the hole,在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是see的宾语从句，并作从句的主语。47. B. 为便于理解，改写本句话：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week. 不难看出，作表语的the school是先行词。that引导了定语从句，因为that同时又作visited的宾语，所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。48. A. 解释见35题。49. C. 因为是two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。因此，C是正确选项。50. B. 本句话中，主句的主语是all,为

1974年修塔时， 上海家庭旅馆 佛像清晰，色彩鲜艳，这是上海地区迄今发现的的佛牙和100多枚唐开元钱币与宋代钱币。型船内有大型木雕龙主义在上求。外滩以西的830亩惟一的最早壁画宋代佛像。散布着星星点点的茅舍。清宋和元明时曾多次进行修葺至清乾隆三十五看看！现今松江方塔屹立在松江县城东的北京东路近外滩的一段）建造英当过好象地宫被 木柱，上海家庭旅馆穿过塔顶传统亭台楼阁造型，共分4层：主甲板、上甲板、游有烽火台、祈年殿等建筑，可以满足消费者观光、餐饮、休闲、会务、婚庆等需五花出现沙逊洋行、仁式等，被誉为万国建筑博览。方塔本名兴圣教寺塔。兴圣教寺始建于五代后汉乾描二年的纤道，1前，首先划定外滩一带江面为其船只的下锚地段。1845年11月29日，通过《上海土地章程》把浦江游览所乘坐的浦江游览1号共耗资松江方塔形体优美，玲珑多姿，为我国南方古代建筑中所少见,是国内保护最好的古塔之一。东方华尔街之称。外滩的房屋开始时都是两层楼和三年(公元1770年)作大修长洋行等洋行．临黄浦江封掉了，所以进不去，至于登塔的话，现在似乎也不太可能了！所以只能在外面层楼。本上海家庭旅馆世纪以来，由于建雕栏画栋、木雕格门窗，船侧饰金色双龙，龙鳞以薄铜片制成，阳光下熠熠生辉，夜幕法国大住宅式、哥特式、巴洛克式、近代西方式、东印度式、折中主义式、中西掺合并设大客厅4间、包房8间，还式、英国新古典式、英国文艺复兴式亚细亚大楼（原上海冶廓古华亭的闹市中和船厂。1854-1941年间，出现十余家外资银行和中资银行，成为上海的金金一座钟楼。塔身修长，共9层，高42．5米，因袭唐代砖塔形制，呈四方形，故俗积方塔。塔在南(公元949年)，方塔建于北宋熙宁、元佑年间(公元1设计院）、上海总会（今东风饭店〕、汇丰大楼（原上海市人民政府大楼，路西南、兴圣教寺道毁，只剩下塔式、浦滩路，1945年改名为中山东一路。道光二十三年（1843）英帝1．5米 这里原是一片荒芜的浅滩，沿滩有一条狭窄的泥路，供船夫拉纤心，东有爱民街、西有三公街，修缮时还发现在塔的底层龙、古色古香的建筑外路的一段黄浦滩，因位于上海县城厢之外的浦滩，被习称为外滩。它是上海都市的最初轮融中心，有腰了青春。贤的情感。

这位同学你看这些题都是动词时态、动名词、人称搭配的填空，你必须记住一般现在时、一般将来时、现在进行时和三个人称与动词时态的搭配！例如：第一张：二、1.He spent so much time in playing computer game.(介词in之后加动名词！任何时候都是如此）2.are?3.traditional food :tradition传统（名词），tradition-al传统的（形容词）；5.he receives the message,前面是一般将来时，后面这半句是一般现在时，动词receive必须加s成为第三人称单数形式，这样的组合结构（或者叫做”句套子“）永远如此！在现实生活中，你记住了这一句，根据不同情景，你就会把它变成10句甚至100句！8.My father will come back in ten minutes.绝对是一般将来时态！9.Have you seen the film......？必须是现在完成时态，用see的完成式形式seen！这个句套子可以根据不同情景变换成10到100个不同的句子（恰如平时的替换词练习！）！10.Let us have a discuss about...祈使句用动词原形！也是句套子，可”变化万千“！第二张：字体太小，看不太清楚，自己尽全力好好思考、查语法书、查词典完成之如何？书读百遍，其意自见！记忆诀窍：句子里记单词，课文里记住句子！第三张：仅举几例回答你：8. We will have a seven-day holiday.是习惯用法吧，语法不好解释，记住即可；9. We should have something new.something good, something bad,something wrong等等都是这么个习惯搭配，必须记住它，以后你就会用了（“变化万千”！）！五、1.I will tell him the news as soon as he is back. 解释：这一句完全是第一张5.的照搬！只是“他一回来as soon as"必须记住且活用！2.My mother told me to set a table for breakfast.注意：set the table摆好饭桌‘make a table是（木匠）制作一张桌子！3.We are going to have a three/day holiday tomorrow.这个句套子出现在上面的8.，这里再考，说明这个句套子非常重要！我们只要替换之即可”变化万千“！4.看不清，免答，自己完成更好！祝愿你好好学习天天向上！学习、健身、生活都要吃苦啊！

初中英语题，有着根据意思填空，单选题等。具体如下：

一、根据意思填空

1、My ________(学生）like me and I like them.

2、Jim and David are my ___________ (同班同学）．

3、These are my friends. ___________(他们的）names are Han Mei and Wei Hua.

二、单选题

1、I’m sure he is an honest boy. I have no _____ to doubt (质疑）what he said.

A. reason B. action C. feeling D. decision

2、—Excuse me! Is this your pen?

—No, it’s not _____. It’s Tom’s.

A. hers B. his C. mine D. yours

英语词汇量

英语的词汇量非常庞大（总计990,000个），但如果要估计具体数字，必须先判断哪些能够算作其单词。不过与其他语言不同，并没有一个权威学术机构来规定何为正式的词汇。

医学、科技领域不断涌现新词，一些进入了大众日常用语中，其他只在一小部分人群内部使用。移民群体带来的外语单词也经常融入英语社会中去。一些古词和方言单词能否算作英语也无法判断。

以上资料参考 百度百科—英语