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音为爱899

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◆ 圣诞节的由来 ◆ 每年的12月25日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为圣诞节。 从12月24日于翌年1月6日为圣诞节节期。节日期间,各国基督教徒都举行隆重的纪念仪式。圣诞节本来是基督教徒的节日,由于人们格外重视,它便成为一个全民性的节日,国家一年中最盛大的节日,可以和新年相提并论,类 是西方似我国过春节。 西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。红色的有圣诞花和圣诞蜡烛。绿色的是圣诞树。它是圣诞节的主要装饰品,用砍伐来的杉、柏一类呈塔形的常青树装饰而成。上面悬挂着五颜六色的彩灯、礼物和纸花,还点燃着圣诞蜡烛。 红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。在西方,扮演圣诞老人也是一种习俗。 “圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩字。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节。我们把它当作耶苏的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。这一天,全世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。 耶稣的出生是有一段故事的,耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。 当马利亚快要临盘的时候,罗马政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恒务必申报户籍。约瑟和马利亚只好遵命。 他们到达伯利恒时,天色已昏,无奈两人未能找到旅馆渡宿,只有一个马棚可以暂住。就在这时,耶稣要出生了!於是马利亚唯有在马槽上,生下耶稣。后人为纪念耶稣的诞生,便定十二月二十五为圣诞节,年年望弥撒,纪念耶稣的出世。 圣诞节便是於十二月二十五日纪念耶稣的诞生,但真实的诞生日就没有人知道了。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,圣诞节亦开始流行起来。 圣诞老公公的由来 圣诞节是令人雀跃期待的日子,尤其是小孩子。相信大家对圣诞老公公的事都耳熟能详吧?从前有一个老人,名叫尼古拉斯,他一生最爱帮助贫穷的人家。其中有一次他帮助三个贫穷的少后送他们三袋金子以逃过被卖的不幸。当尼古拉斯偷偷把其中一袋金子送给其中一名女子时,他把金子从其中一个窗户扔进去,恰好掉进景在壁上的一长袜中。于是,将礼物放在圣诞袜子的送礼方法家挨户地去要糖果哟! 据说平安夜的晚上,圣诞节老公公会驾着驯鹿雪橇满载着礼物准备送点这一年来表现很好的小朋友,他会悄悄地从烟囱爬进屋内,礼物塞在挂在床头的袜子里。所以孩子总会把一条条色彩缤纷的袜子挂在床头,并在袜子旁边放杯热牛奶给劳苦功高的圣诞老人解渴,并送份大礼给自己。 隔天一每个小朋友都迫不及待地打开礼,想知道自己得到什么奖励。 到了1822年,一位荷兰传教士把这位伟大慈善家的故事传到美国之后,美国商人更以特殊的行销手法,每年利用这个节日大张旗鼓地宣传广告,大赚一笔,在亚洲的日本及其它各国也群起效尤。因此装扮圣诞老人来庆祝圣诞节的风俗习惯也就渐渐地流行到世界各国了。 圣诞树的由来 1.据说大约在十六世纪,德国人最先把长青的松柏枝拿到屋中去摆设,后来,德国传教士马丁路德把烛放在树林中的枞树枝上,然后点燃,使它看起来像是引导人们到伯利恒的星光,如同二千年前的东方三博士依照天上的星星找到耶稣一般。今日,人们已经改用小灯泡代替蜡烛。 2.传说在很久以前,有一位农人,在圣诞节那天遇到一位穷苦的小孩,他热情地接待了孩子,这个小孩临走时折下根松枝插在地上,松枝立即变成一棵树,上面挂满了礼物,用来答谢农人的好意。 然而圣诞树真正出现在圣诞节,首先见于德国,之后又传入欧洲和美国,成为圣诞节不可或缺的装饰物。他们通常用五光十色的彩灯、蜡、礼物或天使来装圣诞树,尤其住在美国西北部的人们,因为当地丰富的森林资源,他们会全家人一起去挑选一棵真正的树做为圣诞树。圣诞树的种类繁多,有天然松柏圣诞树、也有人造圣诞树及白色圣诞树。每棵圣诞树上都挂满琳琅满目的装饰品,但每棵树的顶端必定有一棵特大的星星,像征着那颗引导东方三博士找到耶稣的星星。而且在传统习俗上,只有家庭的一家之主才可以把这颗希望之星挂上,旁人是不可以越俎代庖的。 平安夜的由来 圣诞节前夕也就是俗说的平安夜,当晚,全家人会团聚在客厅中,围绕在圣诞树旁唱圣诞歌曲,互相交换礼物,彼此分享一年来生活中的喜怒哀乐,表达内心的祝福及爱。在这天晚上都会看到一群可爱的小男生或小女生,手拿诗歌弹着吉他,一家一家的唱着诗歌报佳音。到底佳音队这种节日活动是怎么来的呢? 耶稣诞生的那一晚,一在旷野看守羊群的牧羊人,突然听见有声音自天上传来,向他们报耶稣降生的好消息。根据圣经记载,耶稣来是要作世人的王,因此天使便透过这些牧羊人把消息传给更多的人知道。 后来人们就效仿天使,在平安夜的晚上到处报人传讲耶稣降生的消息,直到今日,报佳音已经变成圣诞节不可缺少的一个节目。 通常佳音队是由大约二十名青年人,加上一备装扮成天使的小女孩和一位圣诞老人组成。在平安夜晚上大约是九点过后,开始一家一家的去报佳音。每当佳音队去到一个家庭时,先会唱几首大家都熟悉的圣诞歌曲,然后再由小女孩念出圣经的话语让该户人家知道今夜是耶稣降生的日子,过后大家一起祷告再唱一两首诗歌,再由慷慨大方的圣诞老人派送圣诞礼物给那个家庭中的小厅子,整个报佳音的过程就完成了!

圣诞树英文小故事

290 评论(8)

jiuxing2015

圣诞访客 在马赛城的一间小鞋店内,有一个手艺精巧的鞋匠马丁,望着窗外的皑皑白雪,想起了圣诞节的主角耶稣:“今晚正是白色圣诞夜,假如明天是第一个圣诞,耶稣诞生在马赛城里,我将会送给他一双精美的小皮鞋。” 说着,马丁从鞋架上取了一双小皮鞋,仔细地擦拭灰尘,喃喃自语:“我真傻,主耶稣怎么会要我的小礼物?” 马丁熄了灯就寝,在睡意正浓时,他却清楚听到耶稣对他说:“马丁,马丁,你很想见我吗?明天我会到你鞋店的窗口来拜访你。” 鞋匠马丁一早起来,就把店里上下打扫干净,又烧了热咖啡,预备迎见耶稣。万王之王光临,总要表现一点心意。上午耶稣还没来,倒有个可怜的清道夫,手拿扫把,在寒风中冻僵了身子。马丁招呼他进来烤火,喝杯热咖啡,暖暖身子。 下午耶稣仍未出现。窗外走来一个穷寡妇,背着一个小孩,妇人面色苍白,小孩也冻得小脸通红,马丁邀请他们进来,招待他们饮食和热水,赠送他们衣服,又把那双准备送给耶稣的小皮鞋,穿诤⒆咏派希�鑫�サ�裎铩?BR> 那晚马丁就寝前,耶稣仍未来访。“啊,那只是一个梦。”马丁最后自言自语地入睡。就在似睡似醒时,鞋店的窗口忽然闪亮起来,玻璃窗上显现出清道夫、穷寡妇和小孩的脸,他们微笑地说:“马丁,我已经来访问过你了。” 朦胧中,耶稣仁慈地对马丁说:“凡为我的名,接待一个像这小孩子的,就是接待我。因为我饿了,你给我吃;我渴了,你给我喝;我作客旅,你留我住。我实在告诉你,这些事你既做在我这弟兄中一个最小的身上,就是做在我身上了。”

153 评论(10)

无人边框

Dear Santa Claus,Santa Claus is descended from Odin.

It is also said that Santa Claus comes from st.

Nicholas, so he is also called st. Nicholas.

It is said that he was the bishop of Myra, Asia minor, whose name was st. Nicholas.

After his death, he was honored as a saint.

Every Christmas he drives a sleigh pulled by deer from the north. He goes into the houses by the chimney.

He puts Christmas presents in socks and hangs them on the children's beds or in front of the fire.

Legend has it that there was a kind-

hearted declining noble, life is very difficult.

He was sorry that he had no money to buy dowries for his three daughters, who were getting married.

On the happy Christmas Eve, three girls went to bed early on the kang. Santa decided to help them.

He threw a lot of gold down their chimney, and it fell into the stockings which the girls had baked by the fire.

From then on, they lived a happy and happy life... This is how Christmas socks are made.

亲爱的圣诞老人:

圣诞老人为奥丁神后裔。

也传说称圣诞老人由圣·尼古拉而来,所以圣诞老人也称St.Nicholas。

据说他原是小亚细亚每拉城的主教,名叫圣尼古拉,死后被尊为圣徒,是一位身穿红袍、头戴红帽的白胡子老头。

每年圣诞节他驾着鹿拉的雪橇从北方而来,由烟囱进入各家,把圣诞礼物装在袜子里挂在孩子们的床头上或火炉前。

传说有个心地善良的没落贵族,生活非常艰难。三个女儿快要出嫁了,他为没有钱给她们买嫁妆而难过。

喜庆的圣诞夜,三个姑娘早早地蜷在炕上睡觉了,剩下父亲在长吁短叹。圣诞老人决定帮助他们。

他在他们家的烟囱里撒下了许多金子,落进姑娘们烤在火炉旁的长统丝袜里。从此,他们过上了幸福而快乐的生活……圣诞节的袜子就这样产生。

316 评论(14)

春天的玉米粒

麦祺的礼物: Maggie's gift which was written by American writer Jack London is a nice one. very touching. the story happened just before the Chrismas. Maggies and his husband wanted to buy each other a nice Chrismas gift, but they were too poor to afford that. Maggie has a beautiful hair, her husband had an elegant watch. finally they all bought a gift for each other. maggie bought a watch chain for matching her husband's watch. while Maggie's husband bought a barrette for Maggie's blonde hairactually Maggie had her bonde hair cut and sold out her beautiful hair in order to pay for the watch chain for her husband; while, her husband sold out his golden watch in order to pay for the hair, barrette for Maggie's hair. what a pity. this story is one of the most famous stories of Jack London's. if you know Jack London, you have to know this Maggie's Gift.圣诞节的袜子It is said that there was a goodness man went broke his domain. He lived a hard life and he has three daughters. The three daughters were being married but he didn't have money to buy dower for his daughters. On the happy Chrismas Eve three girls went to bed early. They didn't know that their father was so worried. At last the Chrismas father decided to help them . He besprinkled gold through the stack and the gold fell into the socks of the man's daughters. They lived a happy life from then on... Chrismas socks was origined by this.圣诞树It is said that there was a farmer served a poor boy on a cold windy Chrismas Eve and gave him a big chrisemas meal. The boy cut a Fir tree's branch and inserted it into the earth.He said, "every year this time. there will be many presents in this branch. I wish I can pay back to your favor by this beautiful Fir tree. " After the boy left, the farmer discovered that the branch had grow up as a big tree. Then he realized that the boy was an envoy of the god. This is the origin of the chrismas day. In western countries, Whatever you are, everyone will prepare a chrismas tree to increase the happiness of the chrismas day. Chrismas trees are made of evergreen tree like Fir trees and they represent the long lives.People put candles,flowers,toys,stars on the tree and they put chrismas present on the tree. On Chrismas Eve,people sing and dance happily and they enjoy themselves around the tree.

278 评论(14)

丁国栋3

the name christmas is short for "christ\'s mass". a mass is a kind of church service. christmas is a religious festival. it is the day we celebrate as the birthday of jesus. there are special christmas services in christian churches all over the world. but many of the festivities of christmas do not have anything to do with religion. exchanging gifts and sending christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the christmas in the world.the birth of jesus had a story: in nazareth, a city of galilee. the virgin\'s name was mary was betrothed to joseph. before they came together, she was found with child of the holy spirit. joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. while he thought about these things, gabriel, an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take mary as wife. and mary will bring forth a son, and he shall call his name, jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.before jesus births, joseph and mary came to quirnius was governing syria. so all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. joseph also went up out of galilee, out of the city of nazareth, into judea, to the city of david, which is called bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of david, to be registered with mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. so it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to bedelivered. and she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.and that, christmas is the feast of the nativity of jesus, is on 25th, december every year. but nobody know the actual birthday of jesus. and the christmas has become popular when christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly santa claus was first made popular in nineteenth century.翻译:圣诞节的名称是“基督\ '大众化” 。质量是一种教会服务。圣诞节是一个宗教节日。这是我们每天的生日庆祝耶稣。有特殊服务的圣诞节基督教世界各地的游客。但许多庆祝圣诞节没有什么可以与宗教。交换礼物和圣诞贺卡是通过现代的方式庆祝圣诞节的世界。 耶稣的诞生了一个故事:在拿撒勒市的加利利。维尔京\ '的名字是玛丽约瑟夫订婚。之前,他们走到了一起,她被发现与儿童圣灵。她的丈夫约瑟夫志同道合把她带走秘密。同时,他认为这些事情,加布里埃尔,一个天使的上帝似乎给他的一个梦想,并告诉他不应该害怕采取的妻子玛丽。和玛丽将带来一个儿子,他将请他的名字,耶稣,因为他将拯救他的人民从他们的罪孽。 耶稣出生之前,约瑟夫和玛丽来到quirnius为理事叙利亚。所以一切都必须登记,每个人自己的城市。约瑟夫也上升了加利利,走出城市拿撒勒,到朱迪亚,市的大卫,这是所谓的伯利恒,因为他是众议院和血统的大卫,登记与玛丽,他的未婚妻妻子,谁是儿童。所以,虽然他们在那里,天已经完成她 bedelivered 。她提出了她的第一个儿子,他在swaddling包布,并奠定他在一个山洞里,因为没有任何的余地他们在客栈。 而且,圣诞节的节日耶稣的诞生,是25日,每年12月。但没有人知道实际生日耶稣。和圣诞节已成为流行的圣诞贺卡时,出现在1846年和概念的快乐圣诞老人最初是在19世纪流行。

205 评论(14)

乖乖黑宝宝

圣诞节的故事如下:

Once upon a time, there was a head of the American consulate named Miro, and he had a wife.

His wife is a person who is dark and poisonous at heart and wants something from someone else.

Christmas is coming, my dear wife, what gift would you like? When her husband asked her this, she lied and said, "I want a little hat to protect my head, because the cold winter is gradually coming to us."

However, she didn't think so in her heart. She wanted to pretend to be Santa Claus, because Santa Claus can enter the Royal Ball on Christmas night, so that he can meet the great king and queen.

On Christmas night, after Santa Claus had attended the ball, he would deliver gifts from house to house, and finally, to Milo's house.

The next morning, Milo's wife woke up from her sleep. She hurriedly put on the hat that Santa Claus gave her. Suddenly, the hat quickly shrank into a ball. She hurriedly shouted, "Help! Help!"

At this moment, Santa Claus appeared, and Santa Claus said, "Young man, you must cherish your life now, and don't just think about other people's things."

This time, it was a lesson for Milo's wife.

对照译文:

从前,有一个叫米罗的美国领事馆馆长,他有一个太太。

他的太太是一个内心又黑又毒而且希望有别人东西的人。

圣诞节快到了,我尊敬的太太,你希望要什么礼物呢?她的丈夫这样问她,她便撒谎说:“我希望要一顶小帽子,保护着我的头部,因为寒冷的冬天渐渐地来到我们身边。”

但是,她的内心并不是这样想的,她是想冒充圣诞老人,因为圣诞老人在圣诞节的夜晚可以进入皇家舞会,这样,就可以见到伟大的国王和王后。

圣诞节的夜晚,圣诞老人参加完舞会后,就挨家挨户送礼物,最后,送到了米罗家。

第二天早上,米罗的太太从睡梦中醒来,她急忙戴上了圣诞老人送给她的帽子,突然,帽子迅速缩成了团,她连忙叫道:“救命啊!救命啊!”

就在这时,圣诞老人出现了,圣诞老人说:“年轻人,你一定要珍惜现在的生活,不要只想着别人的东西。”

这一次,是给米罗的太太的一个教训。

圣诞节的意义

十九世纪发展至中叶,整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节。并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。改革开放后,圣诞节在中国传播地尤为突出,至二十一世纪初,圣诞节有机地结合了中国当地习俗,发展日趋成熟。吃苹果、带圣诞帽、寄送圣诞贺卡,参加圣诞派对,圣诞购物等成了中国人生活的一部分。

如今圣诞节、圣诞老人和圣诞树的形象在世界各地都深入了孩子们的内心。圣诞节到来之际,许多家长会给孩子们讲圣诞节的由来和习俗,让孩子们体会到圣诞节背后的意义,懂得爱,懂得分享,懂得感恩和回报。

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麦当当5188

圣诞树的来历 据说有一位农民在一个风雪交加的圣诞夜里接待了一个饥寒交迫的小孩,让他吃了一顿丰盛的圣诞晚餐,这个孩子告别时折了一根杉树枝插在地上并祝福说:“年年此日,礼物满枝,留此美丽的杉树,报答你的好意。”小孩走后,农民发现那树枝竟变成了一棵小树,他才明白自己接待的原来是一位上帝的使者。 The origin of the Christmas tree It is said that there was a farmer in a wintry Christmas night received a hungry child, let him eat a sumptuous Christmas dinner, the child goodbye to fold a root fir branches stuck in the ground and blessing, said: "every year this day, gift full branch, leave the beautiful fir, repay your kindness." Child, farmers find that branch have become a small tree, he didn't understand his reception turned out to be a messenger of god. ?

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陶小唬同学

In the past, Alsace, Germany, was the place where Christmas trees were produced.

以前德国的亚尔萨斯,是出产圣诞树的地方。

According to legend, there was a hermit Saint named Fleming who lived in a forest in Alsace. He liked children very much.

根据传说,有一位名叫弗乐伦亭的隐修圣人,住在亚尔萨斯的一个树林当中,他非常喜欢小孩子。

One Christmas, he hoped that all the children in the neighborhood could play happily together.

有一年的圣诞节,他希望附近的小孩子,都能在一起快乐的玩。

But he was very poor and had no money to buy the children's favorite toys and candies, so he was very nervous about it.

但是他很贫穷,没有钱买孩子们喜爱的玩具和糖果,因此他为这件事很伤脑筋。

One morning, while walking in the woods, Fleming suddenly saw a small fir tree

一天早上,弗乐伦亭在树林中散步的时候,忽然看见一棵小杉树。

The tree was covered with snow, hanging on the branches of many small ice sticks, shining through the sun, very beautiful.

树上堆满了雪,枝上挂着许多小冰条,经过太阳一照射,闪闪发光,非常的漂亮。

He brought the tree back and planted it in a pot.

他就把那棵树弄回来,种在盆里面。

They also gathered wild fruits in the woods and floured them to make crucifixes or star-shaped cakes and hung them on the branches.

又在树林中捡一些野果子,再和上面粉,做成一些十字架,或星星形状的小饼,挂在树枝上面。

Some small candles were inserted into the branches, and the tree was decorated in various colors, which was very beautiful.

又用一些小蜡烛,插在树枝上,把那棵树装扮得五光十色,非常的美观。

On Christmas Eve, when the bells were ringing, the children heard them and ran to his hut.

到了圣诞夜晚,弗乐伦亭打起钟来,孩子们听到了,都跑到他的茅屋里。

They all danced around the tree and sang Christmas songs.

大家围着那棵树,手舞足蹈的唱着圣诞歌曲。

Then Frantin shared the cakes with the children, so that they could have a happy Christmas. Later, the custom spread.

然后弗乐伦亭把糕饼分给孩子们吃,让大家过了一个快乐的圣诞节。以后,这个习俗流传起来。

扩展资料:

圣诞树的常用树种

1、松柏类

松伯类是对裸子植物门松柏纲中的松科、杉科、柏科和南洋杉科的统称。其中,柏科的树木大多不呈现三角塔状,极少被作为圣诞树使用。

同时南洋杉科树木原产于南半球(位于南半球的新西兰、澳大利亚等地除外),通常只在南半球作为圣诞树来用,其他地区极少用来作为圣诞树;在松科和杉科中,由于松科所拥有的物种数可是杉科的十余倍,因此松科的植物常被作为圣诞树。

2、松科冷杉属

松科冷杉属的十余种树木是世界上用作圣诞树最多的树种,由于冷杉的树形美丽、颜色和气味讨人喜欢以及叶片在砍伐干燥后也不容易脱,成为最受欢迎的圣诞树树种。其中欧洲冷杉(也称为枞树、白枞)被视为是最为传统的圣诞树。

3、云杉属

云杉,和冷杉一样有着塔状的树形和条形质硬的叶片,也是圣诞树的主要树种之一。其中,挪威云杉,由于易于种植、价格便宜,因此是十分常见的圣诞树树种。

4、松属

松属成员,如欧洲赤松、石松等松树,在一些地区也会被选择作为圣诞树的树种。不过比起冷杉和云杉来,用量就小得多了。

参考资料来源:百度百科-圣诞树

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