魅力人生
每一发奋努力的背后,必有加倍的赏赐。学习外语并不难,学习外语就像交朋友一样,朋友是越交越熟的,天天见面,朋友之间就亲密无间了。不断重复和熟练,是学会英语的不二法门。下面是我给大家整理的初二英语知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。
八年级 上册期中知识点英语
1.on weekends在周末 go to the movies去看电影 help with housework帮助做家务 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不
2.once a week每周一次 twice a week每周两次 every day每天 use the Internet用互联网
be free有空 Are you free on weekends?你周末有空吗?
4.stay up late熬夜at least至少go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动
5.after school 放学后 6.want sth:需要某物 He wants a new pen.他想要一支新钢笔。
want to do sth:想做某事 He wants to watch TV after school.放学后他想去看电视。
want sb to do sth:让某人做某事 My mother wants me get up early.妈妈让我早起。
7.be good for对……有好处 be bad for 对……有害处
8. play computer games打电子游戏 go camping去 野营 9.ask sb about sth:问某人某事 My parents often ask me about my study.我的父母经常问我的学习情况。
10. in one's spare time在某人业余时间He studies English in his spare time.11.(P13,2b)”数字+percent of+名词”做主语时,后面的单词取决于名词的情况。若名词为复数,后面的动词用复数形式;若名词为单数或不可数名词,后面的动词用单数形式。
In our class ,twenty of students are boys. Thirty of water is dirty.
12.not…at all:一点儿也不 (not构成否定句)I don't like the movie at all.
13.go online上网=surf the Internet 14.the answer to+名词:…的答案
16.the (best) way to do sth: 做某事的()方式
The best way to learn English is speaking English. 学习英语 的 方法 是说英语.
17.such as比如 (后跟名词或名词 短语 )for example 例如(后跟 句子 )
He likes fruits,such as apples,bananas and so on.他喜欢水果,例如苹果、香蕉等。
He has some good ways to study English,for example ,he often listens to tapes.
19.more than (=over)超过,多余 go to the dentist去看牙医
八年级上册英语知识点
本单元的短语和知识点:
1.play+the +乐器 play the drums打鼓 比较play +球类 play basketball打 篮球
both…and…两者都(后面的动词用复数形式) Both Tom and Jim are students.
3.be good at+名词\代词\V ing:擅长,在某方面做得好
7.be like:像… The books are like friends.书像朋友。
8.make friends (with sb):(和某人)交朋友 enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事
9.be different from与…不同 My brother is different from me.我弟弟与我不一样。
10.help sb to (do) sth:帮助某人做某事
常与help sb with sth(在某方面帮助某人)互换 He often helps me (to) learn English.他经常帮助我学习英语。= He often helps me with my English.他经常在英语方面帮助我。
help (to) do sth:帮助做某事He often helps( to)cook at home.他经常在家帮助做饭。
13.be good with sb:与某人相处很好 14.information (n.消息,信息)不可数名词
八年级下册英语语法知识点归纳
He said I was hard-working.
重点语法:宾语从句
结构:主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语从句(主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语/表语)
例句:----Im good at English. He says. (改为加宾语从句的复合句)
----He says Im good at English.
注意:①主句是一般现在时态,宾语从句的时态不受其影响。
例句:He says Im good at English now.
He says I was good at mathematics when I was young.
②主句是过去时态,宾语从句也要用过去时态。
例句:He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday.
He said I was good at English now yesterday.
③宾语从句是客观真理时永远用一般现在时态。
例句:Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.
Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.
④动词原形不能作主语,必须用其 -ing 形式。
例句:She said helping others changed her life.
重点短语:direct speech 直接引语
reported speech = indirect speech 间接引语
first of all = at first 首先
pass on 传递
be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事
be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好
in good health 身体健康
get over 克服
open up 打开
care for = take care of = look after 照料;照顾
not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再
have a cold 感冒
初二英语知识点梳理相关 文章 :
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WSY-recording
英语是中考一门十分重要的科目,下面是初二英语重点知识点总结,希望能够对大家英语的学习有所帮助。
1.用现在进行时表将来时(表示按计划安排要发生的事件。)
What are you doing this weekend?
I’m playing soccer with Jim.
Are you visiting the aquarium tomorrow? Yes, we are.
2.用be going to do表将来时(表示明确的打算或用来表示必然,很可能发生的事或自然现象。)
It is going to rain this afternoon.
We’re going to have a new subject this year.
3.用will do表示将来时(表示单纯的将来概念或表示“意愿”。)
I will see you tomorrow.
Will you please open the door?
1.构成:have/has+been+现在分词
2.用法:用来表示某一动作在过去开始,一直延续到现在,有可能刚刚结束,也有可能还要继续下去。
3.与其连用的时间状语:
现在完成进行时常与for 2 hours, since 1986, all this morning, these few days 等表示一段时间的状语连用。如:
How long have you been skating?
What book have you been reading these days?
1.前一部分肯定,后一部分否定;前一部分否定,后一部分肯定。如:
Henry is a good boy, isn’t he?
She cant’ drive, can she?
2.除there be句型之外,疑问句的主语必须与陈述部分的主语在人称、数、性方面保持一致。如:
She went there last Sunday, didn’t she?
Mr. White was careless, wasn’t he?
The kite flies very high, doesn’t it?
They study hard, don’t they?
We won’t go there, will we?
3.如果陈述句有一个助动词(包括情态动词),其疑问句用同一助动词(情态动词)。如:
You can swim, can’t you?
He hasn’t met my sister, has he?
4.当陈述句是“I’m +表语”时,由于“am not”无省略形式,附加疑问句用“aren’t I”代替。如:
I’m late, aren’t I?
I’m a student, aren’t I?
5.当陈述部分是祈使句时,后面的附加疑问句用will you? /won’t you?/can you? /can’t you?祈使句的否定结构后只能用will you? 如:
Open the window, won’t you?
Sit down, can you?
Don’t forget, will you?
6.如果陈述句是there be结构,在附加疑问句中用be not there结构? 如:
There is something wrong, isn’t there?
There won’t be any trouble, will there?
7.当前面的陈述句中有含否定意义的如no, never, hardly等词时,应视为否定句,其后的附加疑问句应用肯定。如:
He has few friends, does he?
You have never been here, have you?
She can hardly write her name, can she?
8.当陈述部分是let’s…时,其后附加疑问句用shall we?
当陈述句部分是let us…时,其后附加疑问句用will you?
Let’s go home together, shall we?
Let us go home, will you?
9.反意疑问句要用yes, no来回答。只要事实是肯定的,用yes;事实是否定的,用no.不管提问时是肯定还是否定。
1.具体时间前介词用at。
He gets up at half past seven every day.他每天七点半起床。
She goes to bed at eleveno’clock.她十一点睡觉。
2.表示“在早上,在下午,在晚上”的短语中用介词in,且定冠词the不能省略;表示“在中午,在夜里”的短语中介词用at,不加冠词。
in the morning在早上,in the afternoon在下午,in the evening在晚上
at noon在中午,atnight在夜里
3.表示“在某天”、“在某天的上午、下午等”的短语用介词on。
What do you usually do on Monday morning?星期一上午你通常做什么?
Do you sometimes go out to ea ton Friday evening?有时你星期五晚上出去吃饭吗?
He watches DVDs on Saturday night.星期六晚上他看DVD。
Parents take children to parks on June 1.六月一日,家长们带着孩子去公园。
4.在this,last,next,every等词前面既不加介词,也不用冠词。
What are you doing this afternoon?今天下午你做什么?
He visits his grandma every Friday.他每个星期五都去看望祖母。
祈使句主要用来表示说话人的请求、命令、建议、叮嘱等意图。祈使句一般不用主语,读时用降调。为使语气委婉、礼貌,常在句首或句尾加please。在句尾时,please前多用逗号。
1.祈使句肯定形式的谓语动词一律用动词原形。
Go and see.去看看。
Come in,please.请进。
2.祈使句的否定形式常用don‘t于句首。
Don’t look at your books.不要看书。
Don‘t play on the road.不要在马路上玩。