lucifer487
收入 名词:revenue, income, earnings; 动词: include, gain,take in 支出 名词: expenditure, expenses, outlay, cost, pay 动词: pay; expend; disburse,spend
casa1363007
expense ex.pense[Ik`spZns; ikˋspєns]《源自拉丁文“支出的 (钱) ”的意思》名词1 (U) [又作 an ~] (金钱、时间、劳力的) 花费,费用at great [little] ~以巨大费用 [几乎不花钱地]at an ~ of 100 dollars以一百美元的费用spare no ~不惜花费put a person to ~使人花钱,使人散财,使人负担费用2 [~s; 与修饰语连用] …用的经费,…费school ~s学费traveling ~s旅费3 [an ~] 很花钱的事物Repairing a house is an ~.修房子是很花钱的事at any expense(1) 不论花费多少(2) 不惜任何代价,不惜任何牺牲 (at any cost)at a person's expense(1) 以某人的费用(2) 使某人受损 [添麻烦] ,牺牲某人They laughed at his ~.他们嘲弄他 [拿他开玩笑]at one's (own) expense(1) 自费He published the book at his own ~.他自费出版了那本书(2) 牺牲自己at the expense of?牺牲…,以…为代价at the ~ of one's health以牺牲自己的健康expenditure ex.pen.di.ture[Ik`spZndItʃL; ikˋspєnditʃə]《expend 的名词》名词1 (U) [又作 an ~] 支出; 消费,浪费[of, on]annual ~岁出current [extraordinary, contingent] ~经常 [临时] 费用revenue and ~收支~ of time时间的消耗2 经费,费用,开支; 消费量,支出额[of, on]a large ~ of money on armaments巨额的军费an annual ~ of ten billion pounds一百亿英镑的岁出spending [spend·ing || 'spendɪŋ]n. 开销; 花费spend spend[spZnd; spєnd](spent[sp[nt; spent])及物动词1 a. 花用,耗费<金钱>She ~s ten dollars a day.她一天花十美元Ill gotten [got], ill spent. (谚)有不正当的收入,必有不正当的损失; 悖入则悖出b. 花<钱> [在…上面] [on, for]He ~s a lot of money on books.他花很多钱用于买书c. 花钱,用在[做…][in](◆{用法}常省略 in)He ~s a lot of money (in) entertaining his friends.他花很多钱款待他的朋友2 a. 度过 <时间、假期等>~ a pleasant day度过愉快的一天~ a sleepless night度过失眠的一夜How did you ~ the vacation?.你怎样度过假期?b. [在…场所] 度过 <时间、假期> [in, at]He spent a day at the beach.他在海滨度过一天They spent their vacation in Florida.他们在佛罗里达度过假期c. 把<时间>用在[…上][on]He ~s very little time on his studies.他在学习上花的时间甚少d. 用<时间>[做…][in]She ~s too much time (in) dressing herself.她用太多时间装扮自己He spent much of his spare time roaming about the streets.他把大部分的闲暇时间用来逛街3 a. [在…上面] 耗 (尽) <精力、劳力> [on]~ all one's energies耗尽某人的精力The storm soon spent its force. (文语)暴风雨不久就平静了b. [~ oneself]用尽精力,消耗The storm soon spent itself.暴风雨很快就平静了不及物动词花[用]钱; 浪费