爱啃狼的木头
CNC lathe by function can be further divided into economic type CNC lathes, CNC lathes and turning ordinary machining center (1) Economical CNC Lathe: The stepper motor and the microcontroller on the turning lathe to the system transformed into a simple form CNC lathe. Lower cost, automation and functionality than the poor, turning precision is not high, suitable for less demanding rotational parts turning. Economical CNC Lathe (2) General CNC lathes: turning requirements according to the structure of a specially designed, equipped with universal CNC lathe formed. CNC strong functions, automation and processing accuracy is relatively high, for general turning for rotational parts. This lathe can control two axes, namely x-axis and z axis. General CNC lathe (3) Turning Center: CNC lathes in general, based on an increase of C-axis and the power head, also with a more advanced machine tool library, can control the X, Z and C 3 axis, linkage control axis can be (X, Z), (X, C) or (Z, C). The addition of the C-axis and milling power head, CNC lathe processing function of this greatly enhanced, in addition to a general turning, but also can be radial and axial milling, surface milling, turning parts center line is not in the center hole and the diameter to the hole drilling and other processing. 2. Hydraulic chuck, hydraulic tailstock hydraulic chuck is CNC Turning when the workpiece important accessories, the average rotational parts can be used a hydraulic chuck; of the components were not gripping parts of cylindrical parts, you need to with special chuck; with bar must be used to direct processing of parts spring chuck. Size of the axial and radial size of the ratio of the larger parts, we need a rack installed in the hydraulic end of the living to support the top end of the parts in order to ensure the correct parts for processing. Tailstock has a hydraulic and programmable hydraulic tailstock Tailstock. 3. CNC turret lathe turret lathe can be equipped with two types: (1) special turret lathe manufacturers themselves by the development of the tool holder is used exclusively. This knife has the advantage of lower manufacturing costs, but the lack of versatility. (2) General turret according to certain universal standards (such as VDI, the German Engineers) and the production of the tool holder, CNC lathe CNC lathe according to manufacturer's 数控车床主要用来对旋转体零件进行车削、镗削、钻削、铰削、攻丝等工序的加工。一般能自动完成内外圆柱面、圆锥面、球面、圆柱螺纹、槽及端面等工序的切削加工。现代数控车床都具有X、Z两轴的联动功能、刀具位置和刀尖圆弧半径的补偿功能、以及加工固定循环功能。数控车床的结构1.数控车床简介数控车床的组成：数控系统、床身、主轴、进给系统、回转刀架、操作面板和辅助系统等。数控车床分为立式数控车床和卧式数控车床两种类型。立式数控车床用于回转直径较大的盘类零件车削加工。卧式数控车床用于轴向尺寸较长或小型盘类零件的车削加工。卧式数控车床按功能可进一步分为经济型数控车床、普通数控车床和车削加工中心(1)经济型数控车床：采用步进电动机和单片机对普通车床的车削进给系统进行改造后形成的简易型数控车床。成本较低，自动化程度和功能都比较差，车削加工精度也不高，适用于要求不高的回转类零件的车削加工。经济型数控车床(2)普通数控车床：根据车削加工要求在结构上进行专门设计，配备通用数控系统而形成的数控车床。数控系统功能强，自动化程度和加工精度也比较高，适用于一般回转类零件的车削加工。这种数控车床可同时控制两个坐标轴，即x轴和z轴。普通数控车床(3)车削加工中心：在普通数控车床的基础上，增加了C轴和动力头，更高级的机床还带有刀库，可控制X、Z和C三个坐标轴，联动控制轴可以是(X、Z)、(X、C)或(Z、C)。由于增加了C轴和铣削动力头，这种数控车床的加工功能大大增强，除可以进行一般车削外，还可以进行径向和轴向铣削、曲面铣削、中心线不在零件回转中心的孔和径向孔的钻削等加工。2.液压卡盘和液压尾架液压卡盘是数控车削加工时夹紧工件的重要附件，对一般回转类零件可采用普通液压卡盘；对零件被夹持部位不是圆柱形的零件，则需要采用专用卡盘；用棒料直接加工零件时需要采用弹簧卡盘。对轴向尺寸和径向尺寸的比值较大的零件，需要采用安装在液压尾架上的活顶尖对零件尾端进行支撑，才能保证对零件进行正确的加工。尾架有普通液压尾架和可编程液压尾架。3.数控车床的刀架数控车床可以配备两种刀架：(1)专用刀架 由车床生产厂商自己开发，所使用的刀柄也是专用的。这种刀架的优点是制造成本低，但缺乏通用性。(2)通用刀架 根据一定的通用标准(如VDI，德国工程师协会)而生产的刀架，数控车床生产厂商可以根据数控车床的功能要求进行选择配置。通用刀架4.铣削动力头数控车床刀架上安装铣削动力头后可以大大扩展数控车床的加工能力。如：利用铣削动力头进行轴向钻孔和铣削轴向槽。5.数控车床的刀具在数控车床或车削加工中心上车削零件时，应根据车床的刀架结构和可以安装刀具的数量，合理、科学地安排刀具在刀架上的位置，并注意避免刀具在静止和工作时，刀具与机床、刀具与工件以及刀具相互之间的干涉现象。数控车床上常用的刀具。
吃货跟谁吃
常用有关数控英语3-Jaws indexing spacers 三爪、分割工具头 A.T.C.system 加工中心机刀库 Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续溶解保温炉 Balancing equipment 平衡设备 Bayonet 卡口 Bearing fittings 轴承配件 Bearing processing equipment 轴承加工机 Bearings 轴承 Belt drive 带传动 Bending machines 弯曲机 Blades 刀片 Blades,saw 锯片 Bolts,screws & nuts 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝 Boring heads 搪孔头 Boring machines 镗床 Cable making tools 造线机 Casting,aluminium 铸铝 Casting,copper 铸铜 Casting,gray iron 铸灰口铁 Casting,malleable iron 可锻铸铁 Casting,other 其他铸造 Casting,steel 铸钢 Chain drive 链传动 Chain making tools 造链机 Chamfer machines 倒角机 Chucks 夹盘 Clamping/holding systems 夹具/支持系统 CNC bending presses 电脑数控弯折机 CNC boring machines 电脑数控镗床 CNC drilling machines 电脑数控钻床 CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花线切削机 CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控电火花机 CNC engraving machines 电脑数控雕刻机 CNC grinding machines 电脑数控磨床 CNC lathes 电脑数控车床 CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控机床配件 CNC milling machines 电脑数控铣床 CNC shearing machines 电脑数控剪切机 CNC toolings CNC刀杆 CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控线切削机 Conveying chains 输送链 Coolers 冷却机 Coupling 联轴器 Crimping tools 卷边工具 Cutters 刀具 Cutting-off machines 切断机 Diamond cutters 钻石刀具 Dicing saws 晶圆切割机 Die casting dies 压铸冲模 Die casting machines 压铸机 Dies-progressive 连续冲模 Disposable toolholder bits 舍弃式刀头 Drawing machines 拔丝机 Drilling machines 钻床 Drilling machines bench 钻床工作台 Drilling machines,high-speed 高速钻床 Drilling machines,multi-spindle 多轴钻床 Drilling machines,radial 摇臂钻床 Drilling machines,vertical 立式钻床 drills 钻头 Electric discharge machines(EDM) 电火花机 Electric power tools 电动刀具 Engraving machines 雕刻机 Engraving machines,laser 激光雕刻机 Etching machines 蚀刻机 Finishing machines 修整机 Fixture 夹具 Forging dies 锻模 Forging,aluminium 锻铝 Forging,cold 冷锻 Forging,copper 铜锻 Forging,other 其他锻造 Forging,steel 钢锻 Foundry equipment 铸造设备 Gear cutting machines 齿轮切削机 Gears 齿轮 Gravity casting machines 重力铸造机 Grinder bench 磨床工作台 Grinders,thread 螺纹磨床 Grinders,tools & cutters 工具磨床 Grinders,ultrasonic 超声波打磨机 Grinding machines 磨床 Grinding machines,centerless 无心磨床 Grinding machines,cylindrical 外圆磨床 Grinding machines,universal 万能磨床 Grinding tools 磨削工具 Grinding wheels 磨轮 Hand tools 手工具 Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组 Heat preserving furnaces 保温炉 Heating treatment funaces 熔热处理炉 Honing machines 搪磨机 Hydraulic components 液压元件 Hydraulic power tools 液压工具 Hydraulic power units 液压动力元件 Hydraulic rotary cylinders 液压回转缸 Jigs 钻模 Lapping machines 精研机 Lapping machines,centerless 无心精研机 Laser cutting 激光切割 Laser cutting for SMT stensil 激光钢板切割机 Lathe bench 车床工作台 Lathes,automatic 自动车床 Lathes,heavy-duty 重型车床 Lathes,high-speed 高速车床 Lathes,turret 六角车床 Lathes,vertical 立式车床 Lubricants 润滑液 Lubrication Systems 润滑系统 Lubricators 注油机 Machining centers,general 通用加工中心 Machining centers,horizontal 卧式加工中心 Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 卧式及立式加工中心 Machining centers,vertical 立式加工中心 Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式双柱加工中心 Magnetic tools 磁性工具 Manifolds 集合管 Milling heads 铣头 Milling machines 铣床 Milling machines,bed type 床身式铣床 Milling machines,duplicating 仿形铣床 Milling machines,horizontal 卧式铣床 Milling machines,turret vertical 六角立式铣床 Milling machines,universal 万能铣床 Milling machines,vertical 立式铣床 Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式及卧式铣床 Mold & die components 模具单元 Mold changing systems 换模系统 Mold core 模芯 Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器 Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹 Mold repair 模具维修 Molds 模具 Nail making machines 造钉机 Oil coolers 油冷却器 Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 铝轮冒口切断机 P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant P型PVC高分子防水 PCB fine piecing systems 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统 Pipe & tube making machines 管筒制造机 Planing machines 刨床 Planing machines vertical 立式刨床 Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气油压虎钳 Pneumatic power tools 气动工具 Powder metallurgic forming machines 粉末冶金成型机 Presses,cold forging 冷锻冲压机 presses,crank 曲柄压力机 Presses,eccentric 离心压力机 Presses,forging 锻压机 Presses,hydraulic 液压冲床 Presses,knuckle joint 肘杆式压力机 Presses,pneumatic 气动冲床 Presses,servo 伺服冲床 Presses,transfer 自动压力机 Pressing dies 压模 Punch formers 冲子研磨器 Quick die change systems 速换模系统 Quick mold change systems 快速换模系统 Reverberatory furnaces 反射炉 Rollers 滚筒 Rolling machines 辗压机 Rotary tables 转台 Sawing machines 锯床 Sawing machines,band 带锯床 Saws,band 带锯 Saws,hack 弓锯 Saws,horizontal band 卧式带锯 Saws,vertical band 立式带锯 shafts 轴 Shapers 牛头刨床 Shearing machines 剪切机 Sheet metal forming machines 金属板成型机 Sheet metal working machines 金属板加工机 Slotting machines 插床 spindles 主轴 Stamping parts 冲压机 Straightening machines 矫直机 Switches & buttons 开关及按钮 Tapping machines 攻螺丝机 Transmitted chains 传动链 Tube bending machines 弯管机 Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式油压拉床 Vises 虎钳 Vises,tool-maker 精密平口钳 Wheel dressers 砂轮修整器 Woven-Cutting machines 织麦激光切割机 Wrenches 扳手 （2）： 按中文拼音字母排序铝轮冒口切断机 Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels 离心压力机 Presses,eccentric 六角立式铣床 Milling machines,turret vertical 六角车床 Lathes,turret 螺栓,螺帽及螺丝 Bolts,screws & nuts 螺纹磨床 Grinders,thread 冷却机 Coolers 冷锻 Forging,cold 冷锻冲压机 Presses,cold forging 立式双柱加工中心 Machining centers,vertical double-column type 立式铣床 Milling machines,vertical 立式油压拉床 Vertical hydraulic broaching machine 立式刨床 Planing machines vertical 立式车床 Lathes,vertical 立式带锯 Saws,vertical band 立式加工中心 Machining centers,vertical 立式及卧式铣床 Milling machines,vertical & horizontal 立式钻床 Drilling machines,vertical 联轴器 Coupling 连续溶解保温炉 Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces 连续冲模 Dies-progressive 链传动 Chain drive 切断机 Cutting-off machines CNC刀杆 CNC toolings 曲柄压力机 presses,crank 修整机 Finishing machines 舍弃式刀头 Disposable toolholder bits 润滑系统 Lubrication Systems 润滑液 Lubricants 熔热处理炉 Heating treatment funaces 三爪、分割工具头 3-Jaws indexing spacers 伺服冲床 Presses,servo 输送链 Conveying chains 手工具 Hand tools 砂轮修整器 Wheel dressers 蚀刻机 Etching machines 外圆磨床 Grinding machines,cylindrical 搪磨机 Honing machines 搪孔头 Boring heads 卧式铣床 Milling machines,horizontal 卧式带锯 Saws,horizontal band 卧式加工中心 Machining centers,horizontal 卧式及立式加工中心 Machining centers,horizontal & vertical 万能铣床 Milling machines,universal 万能磨床 Grinding machines,universal 镗床 Boring machines 弯曲机 Bending machines 弯管机 Tube bending machines 通用加工中心 Machining centers,general 铜锻 Forging,copper 铣头 Milling heads 铣床 Milling machines 无心磨床 Grinding machines,centerless 无心精研机 Lapping machines,centerless 压模 Pressing dies 压铸冲模 Die casting dies 压铸机 Die casting machines 油冷却器 Oil coolers 造链机 Chain making tools 造线机 Cable making tools 造钉机 Nail making machines 印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统 PCB fine piecing systems 摇臂钻床 Drilling machines,radial 硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组 Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant 辗压机 Rolling machines 液压元件 Hydraulic components 液压冲床 Presses,hydraulic 液压动力元件 Hydraulic power units 液压工具 Hydraulic power tools 液压回转缸 Hydraulic rotary cylinders P型PVC高分子防水 P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plant 刨床 Planing machines 牛头刨床 Shapers 其他铸造 Casting,other 其他锻造 Forging,other 模芯 Mold core 模具 Molds 模具维修 Mold repair 模具打磨/磨纹 Mold polishing/texturing 模具单元 Mold & die components 模具加热器/冷却器 Mold heaters/chillers 磨轮 Grinding wheels 磨削工具 Grinding tools 磨床 Grinding machines 磨床工作台 Grinder bench 平衡设备 Balancing equipment 气油压虎钳 Pneumatic hydraulic clamps 气动冲床 Presses,pneumatic 气动工具 Pneumatic power tools 轴 shafts 轴承 Bearings 轴承配件 Bearing fittings 轴承加工机 Bearing processing equipment 肘杆式压力机 Presses,knuckle joint 铸铝 Casting,aluminium 铸铜 Casting,copper 铸造设备 Foundry equipment 铸钢 Casting,steel 铸灰口铁 Casting,gray iron 织麦激光切割机 Woven-Cutting machines 重力铸造机 Gravity casting machines 重型车床 Lathes,heavy-duty 主轴 spindles 扳手 Wrenches 拔丝机 Drawing machines 保温炉 Heat preserving furnaces 插床 Slotting machines 齿轮 Gears 齿轮切削机 Gear cutting machines 冲压机 Stamping parts 冲子研磨器 Punch formers 超声波打磨机 Grinders,ultrasonic 车床工作台 Lathe bench 磁性工具 Magnetic tools 传动链 Transmitted chains 床身式铣床 Milling machines,bed type 带传动 Belt drive 带锯 Saws,band 带锯床 Sawing machines,band 电脑数控镗床 CNC boring machines 电脑数控弯折机 CNC bending presses 电脑数控铣床 CNC milling machines 电脑数控线切削机 CNC wire-cutting machines 电脑数控磨床 CNC grinding machines 电脑数控车床 CNC lathes 电脑数控电火花线切削机 CNC EDM wire-cutting machines 电脑数控电火花机 CNC electric discharge machines 电脑数控雕刻机 CNC engraving machines 电脑数控机床配件 CNC machine tool fittings 电脑数控剪切机 CNC shearing machines 电脑数控钻床 CNC drilling machines 电动刀具 Electric power tools 电火花机 Electric discharge machines(EDM) 雕刻机 Engraving machines 刀片 Blades 刀具 Cutters 倒角机 Chamfer machines 多轴钻床 Drilling machines,multi-spindle 锻铝 Forging,aluminium 锻压机 Presses,forging 锻模 Forging dies 仿形铣床 Milling machines,duplicating 粉末冶金成型机 Powder metallurgic forming machines 反射炉 Reverberatory furnaces 钢锻 Forging,steel 高速车床 Lathes,high-speed 高速钻床 Drilling machines,high-speed 管筒制造机 Pipe & tube making machines 滚筒 Rollers 工具磨床 Grinders,tools & cutters 攻螺丝机 Tapping machines 弓锯 Saws,hack 虎钳 Vises 换模系统 Mold changing systems 夹盘 Chucks 夹具 Fixture 夹具/支持系统 Clamping/holding systems 剪切机 Shearing machines 加工中心机刀库 A.T.C.system 激光切割 Laser cutting 激光雕刻机 Engraving machines,laser 激光钢板切割机 Laser cutting for SMT stensil 集合管 Manifolds 矫直机 Straightening machines 金属板成型机 Sheet metal forming machines 金属板加工机 Sheet metal working machines 锯片 Blades,saw 锯床 Sawing machines 卷边工具 Crimping tools 晶圆切割机 Dicing saws 精密平口钳 Vises,tool-maker 精研机 Lapping machines 可锻铸铁 Casting,malleable iron 快速换模系统 Quick mold change systems 卡口 Bayonet 开关及按钮 Switches & buttons 钻石刀具 Diamond cutters 钻头 drills 钻模 Jigs 钻床 Drilling machines 钻床工作台 Drilling machines bench 自动压力机 Presses,transfer 自动车床 Lathes,automatic 注油机 Lubricators 转台 Rotary tables
糖醋jiang
1.digital control computer 数控计算机2.total numerical control 总体数控3.direct numerical control 直接数控4.numerical control machining 数控加工5.economically numerical control machines 经济型数控机床6.A Study on Network of CNC Machine 数控机床的网络化7.Self-diagnosis in NC System 数控系统故障自诊断8.DESIGN OF THE UNIVERSAL POSITION CONTROL SYSTEM OF CNC MACHINE TOOL 通用数控位置环设计9.Analysis of failures maintenance in CNC machine 数控机床的故障分析10.A summary of the study on open CNC system 开放式数控系统研究综述
