即使英文连接词

1．表示并列、平行关系： and 和 both…and 两个都 as well as 也,又 as well=also =too也 not…but…不是……而是 neither…nor即不…….也不 that…but that…不是因为……而是因为 not only…but also不仅….而且 The drops of rain make a hole in the stone, not by violence, but by falling. 滴水穿石,不是靠努力,而是靠持之以恒. 2. 表示转折关系： but 但是 however然而 yet然而 else=otherwise=or否则 Love is all well in its way, but friendship is much higher. 爱情诚可贵,友情价更高. 3. 表示选择关系： or或者 either…or…要么…要么 whether…or not…是…不是… With the help of the science and technology, glass can be made as hard as steel, or as soft as silk, or as light as paper, or as heavy as iron. 借助于科学技术,玻璃可以被制作的像钢一样硬,像丝一样柔,像纸一样轻,像铁一样重. 4. 表示对比关系： on one hand一方面 on the other hand另一方面 while而 similarly 同样地, 类似地 instead (of)相反 rather than而不是 on the contrary=conversely相反地 The past belongs to wisdom, the present to action, while to joy the future. 智慧属于过去,行动所以现在,而欢乐属于未来. 5. 表示递进、补充、强调： besides=in addition=additionally另外、此外 above all最为重要的是 moreover=furthermore而且、此外 what’s more为重要的是 in the meantime =meanwhile同时 especially尤其是 particularly=in particular特别 still仍然、还要 what’s worse =still worse更为严重地 including 包括 Your courage especially your determination can lead to your success in time. 你的勇气,尤其是你的毅力会使你最终走向成功. 6. 表示因果关系： so(therefore)所以因此 because(as, for)因为 for the reason that由于 as a result(of)结果 for fear that(担心) thus因而、这样、如此 now that(since)既然、由于 thanks\due\owing to=because of 因为 Don’t regret. Don’t complain. Even the sun has black sports. Therefore, it is impossible that there is no dissatisfaction on the world. 莫叹息!莫埋怨!既然太阳也有黑点,人世间的事情就更不可能没有缺陷. 7. 表示让步关系： although=though=while as=much=that虽然；尽管 even though\if 即使；虽然 after all毕竟 of course\certainly当然 in spite of不顾、不管 If you want to have more roses, you must plant trees. After all, it will never rain roses. 天上没有掉下来的馅饼,不劳而获是不可能的. 8. 表示举例、解释、说明： in other words换句话说 that is to say也就是说 that is (namely)即、也就是 or rather 更准确地说 such as=like例如、诸如 for example=for instance例如 To think we are able is about to be so, in other words, to determine upon success is frequently success itself. 自信有能力几乎等于有能力,也就是说,决心成功往往就等于成功. 9. 表示目的、结果关系： so that 以便、为了、结果是 in order that 以便、为了 in order (not) to 为了（不）… so as (not) to 结果是…、为了（不） We eat in order to live and we live in order not to eat. 我们吃饭是为了活着,但我们活着不是为了吃饭. 10. 表示总结、评述： in short=in brief总之；简言之 in a word=altogether总而言之 as above-mentioned… 如上所述 That’s no wonder…难怪… That’s why…那就是…原因 There’s no doubt that…毫无疑问 on the whole 总的来说 personally就我个人而言 in general=generally (speaking) strictly speaking 从严格意义上讲 in the long run 从长远来看 in a sense 从某种意义上 it is obvious that=It’s clear that… as \so far ad I know 就我所知 Clearly=Obviously显而易见 As (it) is known …众所周知… It is said that…据说… It is reported that…据报道… It’s suggested that…有人建议… It is hoped that….有人希望… It is thought that…有人认为… it is proved that…已经证明… Actually=in fact=as a matter of fact 事实上 to tell the truth=to be honest=honestly speaking老实说 11. 表示条件： unless如果不；除非 in case假使；以防万一 if only要是…就好了 given that考虑到 in that case如果是那样的话 once一旦 provided (that)=providing (that)=on condition that=if如果；条件是 12．表示时间顺序： at one time=once曾经 once upon a time从前 in (the) future在将来 first=first of all首先 second其次 then然后 after that那以后 next接下来 finally最后 for one thing首先 for another thing其次 before在…之前 after在…之后 at last=in the end最后 in the past在过去 in time=sooner or later终有一天 at present=now=nowadays现在 hardly...when…=no sooner…than….一…就 just then=just at that time正在那时 the moment=the minute=immediately=as soon as 一…就… 也要注意过渡词的用法 1、表示时间的 af first 起初 next 接下来 then 然后 after that 那以后 later 后来 soon 不久 soon/shortly after ……之后不久 finally 最后 in the end 最后 eventually 最终 at last 终于 lately 近来 recently 最近 since then 自从那时起 after that 那以后 in no time 不一会儿 after a while 一会儿 afterward 后来 to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点 immediately 立即、马上 meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时 earlier, until now 直到现在 suddenly=all of a sudden 突然 as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候 at the age of… 在……岁的时候 as early as 早……的时候 as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 几天前 early in the morning 大清早 after/before dark 天黑后/前 one day 有一天 one afternoon 一天下午 one morning 一天早晨 2、表示空间的 to the right/left 朝右/左 on the rinht/left 在右/左边 in the middle of 在中间 in front of 在前面 in the front of 在前面 at the back of 在后面 at the bottom of 在底部 on the edge of 在……的边上 on top of 在……的顶部 opposite to 与……相对 close to 靠近 near to 在……附近 next to 与……相邻 under 垂直在下 over 垂直在上 below 在下方 above 在上方 across 在……的另一边 around 在周围 behind 在后 before 在前 against 靠着、抵着 further on 再往前 3、表示列举和时序 first, second, third…finally firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally first of all, next then, lastly for one thing…for another… at the same time at first at last 4、表示列举 for example 例如：…… namely 即…… for instance 例如：…… that is (to say) 也就是说 such as 如…… take…for example 拿……来说 like 像…… 5、表示比较或对比 like 像 unlike 不像 similarly 同样地 in the same way 以相同的方式 compared to 与……相比 while 而 still=nevertheless 然而 on the contrary 正相反 different from 与……不同 on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面 in contrast with 与……成对比 6、表示增补 and 而且 both…and 不但……而且 not only…but also 不但……而且 as well as 不但……而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且 in addition 并且 apart from 除了……之外 what's more 而且、更重要的 for another 另一方面 worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的是 including 包括 7、表示因果 because 因为 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 therefore 因此 thus 这样 so 所以 as a result (of) 结果 because of=on account of 因为 thanks to 多亏、由于 for this reason 由于这个原因 if so 如果这样 if not 如果不是这样 8、表示目的 for this purpose in order to do so as to do so that… in order that… 9、表示让步 though/although no matter+疑问句 in spite of whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though 10、表示递进或强调 besides 况且 what's more 更重要地是 thus 这样 above all 首先 indeed 的确 in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上 in other words 换句话说 in that case 那样的话 or rather 更确切地说 particularly 特别地 11、表示转折 but 但是 still 然而 however 然而 while 而 12、表示总结 in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之 generally speaking 一般说来 in short=in a few words 简言之 in conclusion=lastly 最后地 on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上 so 所以 therefore 因此 thus 这样 as has been mentioned 正如所提到的 it is quite clear that 很显然 there is no doubt that 毫无疑问 it is well-known that 大家都知道 as we all know=as is known to us all 大家都知道 as/so far as I know 据我所知 to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之 13、表示转折话题 by the way 顺便说 I am afraid 我恐怕 in my opinion 依我看来 to tell the truth 说实话 to be honest 诚实地说 in face 事实上