全国一卷英语改错

我认为at meal time 和at meal times都是正确的表达。前者time是不可数名词，后者time是可数名词。time 作为强调规定的时间 时 可以是可数名词。字典解释N-COUNT 规定时间 The time when something happens is the point in the day when it happens or is supposed to happen.

表达正确。

1、at meal times表示用饭的时候，固定的开头用语，必须用在句子开头。

例句：At meal times I would never finish what Mum cooked.

翻译：吃饭时，妈妈做的饭菜总是被我剩下。

例句：At meal times the odor of sauerkraut vies with that of garlic.

翻译：用餐时，德国泡菜的清香和大蒜的气味各不相让。

2、at meal time形式不固定，不能用在开头，表示在吃饭的时候。

例句：Their presence in foods induces satiety at meal time.

翻译：它们在食物中的存在诱导进餐时的满足感。

例句：Methods: We determined the fasting gallbladder volume and gallbladder volume

at different time points after meal with real time ultrasonography.

翻译：方法：实时超声图像检测空腹和餐后不同时间胆囊容积。

1、meal

读音：英 [miːl] ，美 [miːl]。

解释：n名词，早(或午、晚)餐;一顿饭;一餐所吃的食物;谷物粗粉(用作饲料或加工面粉)。

例句：What time would you like your evening meal?

翻译：你打算几点钟吃晚饭？

2、times

读音：英 [taɪmz]， 美 [taɪmz]。

解释：名词，(以分钟、小时、天等计量的)时间;(钟表所显示的)时间，钟点，时刻：(世界某一地区所计量的)时，时间。

v.动词，为…安排时间;选择…的时机；计时；测定…所需的时间；在某一时刻击球(或踢球)。

prep，乘以。noun，倍。

例句：Five times two is/equals ten (= 5 × 2 = 10) .

翻译：五乘以二等于十。

例句：three times as long as sth

翻译：某物的三倍长。

参考资料来源：百度百科—meal

参考资料来源：百度翻译—times

01动词错误：动词在考试中占有很大比重。常见的错误类型有:① 时态错用;② 主谓不一致;③ 句中有多个动词时，缺少非谓语动词;④ 缺少谓语动词，尤其是缺少系动词be;⑤ 主动、被动语态错用;⑥ 某些词后要求接动名词或不定式;⑦ 介词后没用动词-ing。

真题示例1. All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. 2019 全国卷 Ⅰ

2. They would say to me that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games with them sometimes. 2018 全国卷 Ⅱ

02形容词、副词错误

常见错误类型有:① 形容词和副词的错用;② 比较级，最高级的错用或修辞语的错用;③ 以-ing和-ed结尾的形容词的错用。

真题示例

1. I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. 2019 全国卷 Ⅰ

2. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. 2019 全国卷 Ⅱ

03连词错误

常见错误类型有:① 并列连词and / or / but等错用;② 从属连词错用，特别是状语从句中的连词。

真题示例 One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. 2019 全国卷 Ⅰ

真题示例where → when

04代词错误

常见错误类型有:①人称代词、物主代词和反身代词与其所指代的人或物不一致;② 定语从句中关系代词的错用;③ 不定代词的错用;④ 多代词或少代词。

真题示例 In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment that is created for them. 2019 全国卷 III

真题示例yourselves → themselves

05名词错误

常见错误类型有:① 可数名词的单复数错用;② 可数名词与不可数名词错用。

真题示例

1. Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. 2019 全国卷 Ⅱ

2. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. 2018 全国卷 Ⅰ

真题示例1. job → jobs 2. chicken → chickens

06冠词错误

常见错误类型有:

① a、an和the的错用;② 多冠词或少冠词。

真题示例 Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style. 2019 全国卷 Ⅲ

真题示例an → a

07介词错误

常见错误类型有:① 介词错用;② 多介词或少介词。

真题示例 A few minutes later, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle on the road. 2017 全国卷 Ⅰ

真题示例on → of

08固定结构错误

真题示例 From now on, I started to play football with classmates after school. I am a good player now. 2019 全国卷 Ⅰ

真题示例now → then

09数词错误

常见错误类型是:基数词和序数词的错用。

真题示例 Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher. 2019 全国卷 Ⅱ

真题示例five → fifth

10词性变换

词性变换考查比较少。常见错误类型有:① 以-ce结尾的名词，变成以-t结尾的形容词，比如:different → difference;② 单词后+y，发生词性变换，比如:taste→tasty, honest→ honesty。

真题示例 I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the latest music albums. 2017 全国卷 Ⅲ

真题示例difference → different

英语短文改错题型的复习方法

一、考生必须熟悉设错方式：多词、少词、错词。

（1）多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。

（2）少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。

（3）错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。

二、考生平时应加强基本功训练，用一个错题本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下，以便考前复习。

高考全国卷中，英语短文改错一个一分。高考全国英语卷，短文改错总分是10分，而且总共10处错误，所以一个就是1分。