lin12345610
英语 作文 中也是有很多的类型的，英语句型也是一样。下面，是我为你整理的 初中英语作文 十大种类，希望对你有帮助!
突发事件问题是中考书面表达的热点话题，从非典到雪灾，从地震到甲型HINI流感病例(A/HINI flu cases)，都频频出现在各地中考试卷中，因此必须重视。但这类 文章 的写作有一定的难度，掌握基本句式和写作技巧非常必要
典型例句：
1. one +of + 形容词最高级+ 名词复数
One of the biggest events in China in 2008 is that the earthquake happened in WenChuan.
2. It"s our duty to do sth
It’s our duty to help them.
3. As….as possible
We shoud help them as much as possible.
4. here be…..
Here are lots of things we can do.
5. We shoud keep calm instead of being afraid.我们要保持冷静而不能害怕。
6. make +sb+ 形容词
It makes many people homeless.
7. too … to= so … that
They are too young to look after themselves
健康问题是中考常考的话题，出题形式多样，有必要下苦功掌握。
典型例句：
1. It is very important to keep healthy。
2. How can we keep healthy?
3. We can"t go to sleep too late. We can"t get up too late。
4. We should eat the food healthily。
5. We should do more exercise。
6. Last Tuesday I got a cold and had a pain in my head。
7. I didn"t feel like eating anything。
8. I decided to see the doctor。
9. In the doctor"s office, the doctor looks over me carefully。
10. He said :"Nothing serious." And he told me to take a rest and drink more water。
11. A nurse gave me an injection. It was a little painful。
12. The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day。
13. A few days later, I felt better. From then on I believe that keeping healthy is the most important thing in the world。
环境保护问题是中考热门话题，出现频率高，难度较大，必须掌握。
典型 句子 ：
1. It’s our duty to save wate
2. As we know , water is very important to man,
3. we can’t live without water.
4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.
5. But some people don’t care about it .
6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.
Something must be done to stop the pollution.
7. It"s our duty to protect our environment。
8. It is very important to take care of our environment
9. We should not throw litter onto the ground
10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees
11. We should plant more flowers and trees。
12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin
13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
14.Trees are very helpful and important for us.
15.We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.
It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.
这是中考中的老话题，近几年常考，形式多样。
典型例句：
1. My favorite subject is English。
2. More than three quarters of the information on the Internet is in English。
3. It is used by travelers and business people all over the world。
4. China has joined the WTO and the Olympic Games will be held in China. English becomes more and more useful.
5. So English is very important and I like English very much。
6. We have a lot of fun in the English class.
7. Our English teacher often makes us happy in the English class。
8. I hope I can go abroad( 出国 ) one day, and then I can speak to foreigners in English。
9. I like English and try my best to learn it。
兴趣爱好 是中考常考话题，难度相对较小
1、介绍你的兴趣爱好
My Hobby
I am a 15-year-old student in junior Grade 3. Though I am occupied with my study(被…占满了时间，…很忙), I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano, surfing the Internet.
One of my favourite hobby is reading. Reading has been in my life for many years, since I began to learn characters. It can not only kill the time(打发时间), but also, more importantly, help improve my comprehension ability. When reading, I can learn a lot. Reading Shakespear’s works, I know how Hamlet looks like. Reading Socrates, I can see how great ancient Greek philosophers are. Reading Lu Xu, I come back to the old time of China.
Reading really affect my life.
2、Different people, different hobbies. What hobbies do you have?
My hobby is singing. It’s a great hobby! It’s fun and it makes me feel proud.
Singing can be used to relieve (解除) my fatigues (疲劳), and can help me improve my accent(腔调). Singing makes me happy when I"m sad. Singing songs can make you clever. I am always singing at home to share each other’s joys and sorrow (悲痛) in our life and to learn many songs. I really enjoy singing.
It goes without saying that(毫无疑问) there are many different kinds of hobbies and they can not only (不仅) broaden (拓宽) our minds (智力) but also (而且) add more fun to our life.
3、我的爱好(My hobby)
Choose one of your hobbies and write an article for the school magazine about it. Tell the magazine readers.
•What exactly your hobby is;
•When and how you became interested in this hobby;
•Why you enjoy your hobby;
•About your hopes and plans for the future.
这是中考出项频率最高的话题，其特点是难度相对较小，学生都有话可写，但掌握一些基本句子和模仿 范文 对夺取高分非常必要。
典型例句：
1. His name is Jack。
2. He was born in London in 1982。
3. He is 1.68 meters tall and weighs 52 kilos。
4. He is 20 years old。
5. He comes from England。
6. He is a good ping-pong player。
7. He is medium build(中等身材)。
8. He has short hair。
9. He is outgoing(外向的). Every one likes to talk with him. He gets on well with us。
10. He teaches English very well。
11. He works very hard. He works in No.5 Middle School。
12. He loves watching football games after work。
13. He often helps me with my English。
14. At the age of six, he began to play table tennis。
中考高频率话题，出题形式灵活。
典型例句：
1. Last Sunday(Saturday,…) ,it was sunny(rainy, windy, foggy,)
2. I got up very early (late). After breakfast I went to …with my friends by bike, bus，…
3. We enjoyed ourselves。
4. We forgot the time. We didn"t come back until 5 o"clock。
5. We all felt very tired, but we were happy。
6. I thought I would never forget this trip。
7. Last summer, my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays。
8. We visited a lot of places of interest。
9. We had a good time there。
10. We bought a lot of things. The clothes here are good and cheap。
这是中考热点，这类文章的特点是写作难度大，因此需要学生掌握 方法 ，和基本句式，以做到考试时心中不乱。
典型例句：
1.Computer is becoming more and more important
2.we should make good use of it.
3.It maybe get in the way of(妨碍) our study.
4.We can do lots of things with(有多种方法来应对/处理) it。
5. It makes our life more easy
6.Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students.
这是一个老话题，中考常考，难度较小。
1.我的梦想是当一名医生(my dream is doctor)
I am an ordinary person, I have an ordinary dream: to be a doctor. Because doctor may let these experience personally the human which the indisposition suffers to get rid of the pain. May let the human change the health. At the same time, I believed that, will help others, own also to be able to obtain joyfully. Therefore, I hoped future I might be a doctor.
2.以后十年内我的生活(MY LIFE IN TEN YEARS)
In ten years,I think I "ll be a reporter.I wiil live in an apartement with my sister.Because I don"t like living alone. And I can play with her inth aparement.So in ten years,I willba a good reporter.I will meet a lot of interesting and faous people and I willgo to another places on business.In ten years,i will have many different pets. Maybe I will keep a pet turtle.I think I will go shopping with my sister as long as I have time.And I will go to london on my vacation.
So,my life in ten years will be better and better!
3.新学期的打算(The plan for the new term)
Another new term comes again,so i should have a study plan to promot myself.
Firstly, I descide to finish my homework more carefully than before. And pay more attention to the knowledge which i didn"t know it clearly.
Secondly,I will do a lot of reading to widen the range of my knowledge, and try to combine thoery to practice.
Finally,I will learn to adjust to be more positive and more helpful.
That"s what I plant to do in a new term.
这类作文难度较大，掌握基本句式，背诵范文非常必要。
典型例句：
1.I am sorry to hear that……
2.you shoud learn to forget……
3.you had better……
4 you shoud learn to relax
5.you can ask your teacher for help
pangdaxiang
50个初中英语句型ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做… 和 ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事 的用法区别。 1. as soon as 一…就… 2. (not) as/so…as 不如 3. as…as possible 尽可能地 4. ask sb for sth.. 请求，要求 5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做… 6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事 7. be afraid of doing sth. / that… 害怕做某事/害怕，担心… 8. be busy doing 忙于做某事 9. be famous/late/ready/sorry for… 以…著名 10. be glad that… 高兴… 11. both…and… …与…两者都… 12. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物 13. either…or 要么…要么… 14. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事 15.get+比较级半功倍 变得越… 16. get on with 与…相处 17. get ready for/get sth. ready 为…做准备 18. give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/ tell sth to sb. 把…给某人 19. had better (not) do 最好做/不做 20. help sb (to) do/help sb. with 帮某人做某事 21. don’t think that... 认为…不… 22. I would like to…/would you like to…? 我想做… 23. It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人…时间做某事 24. it’s bad /good for… 对...有害处 25. it’s important for sb to do sth. 对于某人来说做…是重要的 26. It’s time for…/to do sth. 对于…来说是做…的时间了。 27. It’s two meters (years) long (old) 它两米长。 28. keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事 29. keep/make sth. +adj. 让…一直保持… 30. like to do/like doing 喜欢做… 31. make/ let sb. (not) do sth. 让某人做/不做某事 32. neither…nor 既不… 也不… 33. not…at all 根本不 34. not only…but also 不仅…而且…. 35. not…until 直到…才.… 36. one…the other/ some…others 一个…另一个… 37. see/hear sb do (doing) sth. 看见某人做了/正在做某事 38. so…that 如此…以至于… 39. spend...on (in) doing sth. 在…方面花费… 40. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 41. stop to do/doing 停下来去做某事 42. take/bring sth with sb. 随身携带 43.The+比较级， the+比较级 越…越… 44. There is something wrong with… …出了问题/毛病 45. too…to 太…以至于不能… 46. used to 过去常常 47. What about…/How about…? …怎么样呢？ 48. What’s wrong /the matter with…? …出什么问题了？ 49. Why not…? 为什么不做…呢？ 50. Will (Would, Could) you please…? 你愿不愿意做….呢？ 历届考题： 1.很抱歉，我的自行车坏了。请再等我五分钟。 I’m sorry, there is something wrong with my bike. Please wait for me five more minutes. 我的电视机坏了，所以我不能看比赛了。 (1) There is something wrong with my TV, so I can’t watch the match. 我的计算机坏了。你能帮助我修理一下吗？ (2)There is something wrong with my computer. Could you help me mend it? 这台机器坏了。我们最好修理一下它。 (3) There’s something wrong with this machine. We’d better mend it. 2.对于青少年来说，学习如何交友是很重要的。 It’s important for teenagers to learn how to make friends. 虽然雨下得正大，但是对于他来说，看来不跑完最后的200米是不可能的。 (1)Although it is raining heavily, it looks that it’s impossible for him not to finish the last 200 meters. 吃更多的蔬菜是有好处的。 (2)It’s good to eat more vegetables. 对于我们来说拥有充足的睡眠是重要的。 (3) It’s important for us to have enough sleep. 对于我们来说保持环境清洁是重要的。 (4) It’s important for us to keep the environment clean. 嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的。 (5) It’s impolite to laugh at disabled people. 进行更多的锻炼对你的健康来说是有益的。 (6) It’s good for your health to do more exercise. 在太阳下读书对眼睛是有害的。 (7) It’s bad for eyes to read in the sun. 3.我们应该在适当的时间去晚会,既不能太早，也不能太晚。 We should go to the party just at the right time, neither too early nor too late. 恶劣的天气和穷困的状况都无法改变他在那里教书的决心。 (1) Neither bad weather nor poor condition can change her mind to teach there. 这个社区既不安静也不安全。我不喜欢住在这里。 (2) This neighborhood is neither quiet nor safe. I don’t like living here. Tom 和Jack都不喜欢骑自行车上学。 (3) Neither Tom nor Jack likes going to school by bike. 4.六月份的考试一结束我的父母就带我去大连度假。 My parents will take me to Dalian for vacation as soon as the examination in June is over. 你一完成作业就给我打电话。 (1) Please call me up as soon as you finish your homework. 他一看完这张DVD他就把它借给你。 (2) He will lend this DVD to you as soon as he finishes watching it. 昨天晚上我一到家妈妈就让我准备晚饭。 (3) My mother asked me to get ready for supper as soon as I got home yesterday evening. 请尽早把这份通知用电子邮件的方式发给我。 (4) Please e-mail me this notice as soon as possible. 5.在每个月的排队日，越来越多的人们排队等候，这有助于防止有人夹塞儿。 On Queuing Day of each month there are more and more people waiting in line。It can help prevent/stop someone from cutting in the queue/ jumping the queue. 虽然交通堵塞让我不能高速驾车，但是我还是喜欢拥有自己的车。 (1) Although traffic jams would stop me from driving fast, I’d still like to have my own car. 6.有时在交通高峰期，开车不如骑自行车快。 Sometimes driving a car is not as/so fast as riding a bike in the rush hours. 有些学生学英语不如学数学努力。 (1) Some students don’t study English as hard as they study math. 西方的孩子们通常准备尽可能多的礼物。 (2) Kids in the West usually get ready for as many gifts as possible. 7.我们最好不要在公共场所大声讲话。 We’d better not talk loudly in public places. 你最好在饭前洗手。 (1)You’d better wash your hands before dinner. 天现在黑了。我们最好回家去。 (2) Its dark now. You’d better go home. 你最好每周帮助父母做些家务。 (3) You’d better help your parents do some housework once a week. 你最好随身带上雨伞。外面的雨下得正大。 (4) You’d better take an umbrella with you. It’s raining hard outside. 8. 对司机来说有些路标太小了看不见。 Some road signs are too small for drivers to see. Some road signs are so small that drivers can’t see them. 昨晚Kate太生气了一句话也说不出来。 (1)Kate was too angry to say a word last night. 他想在2008年做一名奥运志愿者。现在他正忙着学习英语以至于每天都没有时间玩儿。 (2) He wants to be an Olympic volunteer in 2008. Now he is so busy learning English that he has no time to play every day. 我们的数学老师太生气了一句话都说不出来。 (3) Our math teacher was too angry to say a word. / was so angry that he couldn’t say a word. 过去他花太多的时间玩计算机游戏，以至于他对于学习没有兴趣。 (4)He used to spend so much time playing computer games that he was not interested in his lessons. 听到神州六号成功发射的消息，许多人激动得彻夜未眠。 (5) Hearing the news of successful launch of Shenzhou-6, many people were too excited to sleep the whole night. 这本书太厚了，对于我来说不能读完。 (6) This book is too thick for me to finish reading. 这道数学题太难了，我花了两小时才算出来。 (7) The math problem was so difficult that I spent two hours working it out. 今天晚上的电话让他气愤不已，以至于他一宿没睡。 (8) Tonight’s calls made him so angry that he couldn’t sleep last night. 这个男孩非常喜欢足球，以至于他每天练习两小时。 (9) The boy likes football so much that he practices it for two hours every day. 9.每天早晨在我上学的路上，我欣喜地看到工人们正忙着为奥运会建设体育馆和体操馆。 Every morning, on my way to school, I am happy to see the workers being busy building stadiums and gyms for the Olympics. 我很高兴你能来看我。 (1) I’m very happy that you can come to see me. 10.乘坐D-车组从上海到北京只用十小时。 It takes only 10 hours from Beijing to Shanghai on a Bullet Train. 他每天用多长时间玩计算机游戏？ (1) How long does he spend playing computer games every day? 工人们建成这座大桥将用两年时间。 (2)It will take the workers two years to build the bridge. 建设这座奥运场馆工人们只用了两年时间。 (3)It took the workers only 2 years to build this Olympic Stadium. 她用了三个月时间做这项实验。 (4) It took her 3 months to do this experiment. 我把所有的业余时间用在绘画上了。 (5) I spend all my free time in drawing. 他每天用半小时读英语吗？ (6) Does he spend half an hour reading English every day? 在2008年乘坐磁悬浮火车从上海到杭州你将只用24分钟。 (7) It will take you only 24 minutes from Shanghai to Hang Zhou by magnetic train in 2008. 一项调查表明半数以上的学生每周有四小时用在网络上。 (8) A survey shows that more than half of school students spend 4 hours a week on the Internet. 工人们建设这所新学校要用多长时间？ (9) How long will it take the workers to build the new school? 11.晚饭后出去散步怎么样？ How about going out for a walk after supper? 喝点水怎么样？你看上去有点紧张。 (1)How about drinking water? You look a little bit nervous. 我今天没时间去看他们。明天怎么样？ (2) I have no time to see them today. What about tomorrow? 我要去打球。你呢？ (3) I’m going to play ball games. What about you? 我喜欢这次讲座。你呢？ (4) I like this lecture. What about you? 12.法国以它的美食和美酒著名。 France is famous for its fine food and wine. 13.Bob给我买了一本书作为生日礼物。 Bob bought me a book as a present for my birthday. 我忘了带我的英语书了。你能把你的借给我吗？ (1) I forgot to bring my English book here. Could you lend me yours? 请把这封信寄给她。 (2) Please send her this letter. 14.我认为他不会来了。 I don’t think he will come. 我认为他不会放弃学习。 (1)I don’t think he will give up study. 我认为坐在计算机旁太长时间对眼睛不好。 (2) I don’t think it is good for eyes to sit too long at a computer. 15.学生们知道雨停了才回家。 The students didn’t go home until the rain stopped. 李明每天直到他妈妈回来才去上学。 (1) Li Ming doesn’t go to school until his mother comes back every day. 直到雨停请再离开。 (2) Don’t leave until the rain stops. Jack昨晚直到他妈妈让他去睡觉才停止看电视。 (3) Jack didn’t stop watching TV until his mother asked him to go to bed last night. 直到他打扫完老人的房间他才停下来休息。 (4) He didn’t stop to have a rest until he finished cleaning the old man’s room. 直到风息了请再打开窗户。
dianpingyao
疑问句的基本结构为：be/情态动词/助动词 + 主语 + 谓语 (部分)。肯定句型的基本结构：主语 + 谓语+宾语。否定句型的基本结构：主语 +否定谓语+宾语。从句类型有 宾语从句 状语从句 强调语句
小熊猫球球酱
50个典型句式：:1. as soon as 一…就…2. (not) as/so…as 不如3. as…as possible 尽可能地4. ask sb for sth.. 请求，要求5. ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth. 请教/告诉某人如何做…6. ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. 请/告诉某人做/不做某事7. be afraid of doing sth. / that… 害怕做某事/害怕，担心… 8. be busy doing 忙于做某事9. be famous/late/ready/sorry for… 以…著名10. be glad that… 高兴…11. both…and… …与…两者都…12. buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物13. either…or 要么…要么…14. enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事15.get+比较级半功倍 变得越…16. get on with 与…相处17. get ready for/get sth. ready 为…做准备18. give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/ tell sth to sb. 把…给某人19. had better (not) do 最好做/不做20. help sb (to) do/help sb. with 帮某人做某事21. don’t think that... 认为…不…22. I would like to…/would you like to…? 我想做…23. It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人…时间做某事24. it’s bad /good for… 对...有害处25. it’s important for sb to do sth. 对于某人来说做…是重要的26. It’s time for…/to do sth. 对于…来说是做…的时间了。27. It’s two meters (years) long (old) 它两米长。28. keep sb. doing 让某人一直做某事29. keep/make sth. +adj. 让…一直保持…30. like to do/like doing 喜欢做…31. make/ let sb. (not) do sth. 让某人做/不做某事32. neither…nor 既不… 也不…33. not…at all 根本不34. not only…but also 不仅…而且….35. not…until 直到…才.…36. one…the other/ some…others 一个…另一个…37. see/hear sb do (doing) sth. 看见某人做了/正在做某事38. so…that 如此…以至于…39. spend...on (in) doing sth. 在…方面花费…40. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事41. stop to do/doing 停下来去做某事42. take/bring sth with sb. 随身携带43.The+比较级， the+比较级 越…越…44. There is something wrong with… …出了问题/毛病45. too…to 太…以至于不能…46. used to 过去常常47. What about…/How about…? …怎么样呢？48. What’s wrong /the matter with…? …出什么问题了？49. Why not…? 为什么不做…呢？50. Will (Would, Could) you please…? 你愿不愿意做….呢？历届考题：1.很抱歉，我的自行车坏了。请再等我五分钟。I’m sorry, there is something wrong with my bike. Please wait for me five more minutes.我的电视机坏了，所以我不能看比赛了。(1) There is something wrong with my TV, so I can’t watch the match.我的计算机坏了。你能帮助我修理一下吗？(2)There is something wrong with my computer. Could you help me mend it?这台机器坏了。我们最好修理一下它。(3) There’s something wrong with this machine. We’d better mend it.2.对于青少年来说，学习如何交友是很重要的。It’s important for teenagers to learn how to make friends.虽然雨下得正大，但是对于他来说，看来不跑完最后的200米是不可能的。(1)Although it is raining heavily, it looks that it’s impossible for him not to finish the last 200 meters.吃更多的蔬菜是有好处的。(2)It’s good to eat more vegetables.对于我们来说拥有充足的睡眠是重要的。(3) It’s important for us to have enough sleep.对于我们来说保持环境清洁是重要的。(4) It’s important for us to keep the environment clean.嘲笑残疾人是不礼貌的。(5) It’s impolite to laugh at disabled people.进行更多的锻炼对你的健康来说是有益的。(6) It’s good for your health to do more exercise.在太阳下读书对眼睛是有害的。(7) It’s bad for eyes to read in the sun.3.我们应该在适当的时间去晚会,既不能太早，也不能太晚。We should go to the party just at the right time, neither too early nor too late.恶劣的天气和穷困的状况都无法改变他在那里教书的决心。(1) Neither bad weather nor poor condition can change her mind to teach there.这个社区既不安静也不安全。我不喜欢住在这里。(2) This neighborhood is neither quiet nor safe. I don’t like living here.Tom 和Jack都不喜欢骑自行车上学。(3) Neither Tom nor Jack likes going to school by bike.4.六月份的考试一结束我的父母就带我去大连度假。My parents will take me to Dalian for vacation as soon as the examination in June is over.你一完成作业就给我打电话。(1) Please call me up as soon as you finish your homework.他一看完这张DVD他就把它借给你。(2) He will lend this DVD to you as soon as he finishes watching it.昨天晚上我一到家妈妈就让我准备晚饭。(3) My mother asked me to get ready for supper as soon as I got home yesterday evening.请尽早把这份通知用电子邮件的方式发给我。(4) Please e-mail me this notice as soon as possible.5.在每个月的排队日，越来越多的人们排队等候，这有助于防止有人夹塞儿。On Queuing Day of each month there are more and more people waiting in line。It can help prevent/stop someone from cutting in the queue/ jumping the queue.虽然交通堵塞让我不能高速驾车，但是我还是喜欢拥有自己的车。(1) Although traffic jams would stop me from driving fast, I’d still like to have my own car.6.有时在交通高峰期，开车不如骑自行车快。Sometimes driving a car is not as/so fast as riding a bike in the rush hours.有些学生学英语不如学数学努力。(1) Some students don’t study English as hard as they study math.西方的孩子们通常准备尽可能多的礼物。(2) Kids in the West usually get ready for as many gifts as possible.7.我们最好不要在公共场所大声讲话。We’d better not talk loudly in public places.你最好在饭前洗手。(1)You’d better wash your hands before dinner.天现在黑了。我们最好回家去。(2) Its dark now. You’d better go home.你最好每周帮助父母做些家务。(3) You’d better help your parents do some housework once a week.你最好随身带上雨伞。外面的雨下得正大。(4) You’d better take an umbrella with you. It’s raining hard outside.8. 对司机来说有些路标太小了看不见。Some road signs are too small for drivers to see.Some road signs are so small that drivers can’t see them.昨晚Kate太生气了一句话也说不出来。(1)Kate was too angry to say a word last night.他想在2008年做一名奥运志愿者。现在他正忙着学习英语以至于每天都没有时间玩儿。(2) He wants to be an Olympic volunteer in 2008. Now he is so busy learning English that he has no time to play every day.我们的数学老师太生气了一句话都说不出来。(3) Our math teacher was too angry to say a word. / was so angry that he couldn’t say a word.过去他花太多的时间玩计算机游戏，以至于他对于学习没有兴趣。(4)He used to spend so much time playing computer games that he was not interested in his lessons.听到神州六号成功发射的消息，许多人激动得彻夜未眠。(5) Hearing the news of successful launch of Shenzhou-6, many people were too excited to sleep the whole night.这本书太厚了，对于我来说不能读完。(6) This book is too thick for me to finish reading.这道数学题太难了，我花了两小时才算出来。(7) The math problem was so difficult that I spent two hours working it out.今天晚上的电话让他气愤不已，以至于他一宿没睡。(8) Tonight’s calls made him so angry that he couldn’t sleep last night.这个男孩非常喜欢足球，以至于他每天练习两小时。(9) The boy likes football so much that he practices it for two hours every day.9.每天早晨在我上学的路上，我欣喜地看到工人们正忙着为奥运会建设体育馆和体操馆。Every morning, on my way to school, I am happy to see the workers being busy building stadiums and gyms for the Olympics.我很高兴你能来看我。(1) I’m very happy that you can come to see me.10.乘坐D-车组从上海到北京只用十小时。It takes only 10 hours from Beijing to Shanghai on a Bullet Train.他每天用多长时间玩计算机游戏？(1) How long does he spend playing computer games every day?工人们建成这座大桥将用两年时间。(2)It will take the workers two years to build the bridge.建设这座奥运场馆工人们只用了两年时间。(3)It took the workers only 2 years to build this Olympic Stadium.她用了三个月时间做这项实验。(4) It took her 3 months to do this experiment.我把所有的业余时间用在绘画上了。(5) I spend all my free time in drawing.他每天用半小时读英语吗？(6) Does he spend half an hour reading English every day?在2008年乘坐磁悬浮火车从上海到杭州你将只用24分钟。(7) It will take you only 24 minutes from Shanghai to Hang Zhou by magnetic train in 2008.一项调查表明半数以上的学生每周有四小时用在网络上。(8) A survey shows that more than half of school students spend 4 hours a week on the Internet.工人们建设这所新学校要用多长时间？(9) How long will it take the workers to build the new school?11.晚饭后出去散步怎么样？How about going out for a walk after supper?喝点水怎么样？你看上去有点紧张。(1)How about drinking water? You look a little bit nervous.我今天没时间去看他们。明天怎么样？(2) I have no time to see them today. What about tomorrow?我要去打球。你呢？(3) I’m going to play ball games. What about you?我喜欢这次讲座。你呢？(4) I like this lecture. What about you?12.法国以它的美食和美酒著名。France is famous for its fine food and wine.13.Bob给我买了一本书作为生日礼物。Bob bought me a book as a present for my birthday.我忘了带我的英语书了。你能把你的借给我吗？(1) I forgot to bring my English book here. Could you lend me yours?请把这封信寄给她。(2) Please send her this letter.14.我认为他不会来了。I don’t think he will come.我认为他不会放弃学习。(1)I don’t think he will give up study.我认为坐在计算机旁太长时间对眼睛不好。(2) I don’t think it is good for eyes to sit too long at a computer.15.学生们知道雨停了才回家。The students didn’t go home until the rain stopped.李明每天直到他妈妈回来才去上学。(1) Li Ming doesn’t go to school until his mother comes back every day.直到雨停请再离开。(2) Don’t leave until the rain stops.Jack昨晚直到他妈妈让他去睡觉才停止看电视。(3) Jack didn’t stop watching TV until his mother asked him to go to bed last night.直到他打扫完老人的房间他才停下来休息。(4) He didn’t stop to have a rest until he finished cleaning the old man’s room.直到风息了请再打开窗户。(5) Don’t open the window until the wind stops.直到昨天和妈妈谈心我才理解妈妈对我的爱。(6) I didn’t understand my mother’s love to me until I talked with her yesterday.16.当你遇到困难的时候为什么不求助呢？Why not ask for some help when you are in trouble?博物馆非常近。为什么不走路去那儿呢？(1) The museum is quite near. Why not go there on foot?为什么不跟我们去看电影呢？(2) Why not go to a movie with us?为什么不给他买一本字典呢？ 他太需要了。(3) Why not buy him a dictionary? He is in great need of it.17.我们本周六去公园，要么坐公共汽车，要么骑自行车去。We’re going to the park this Saturday, either by bus or by bike.据说Harry Potter III非常有意思。我知道要么你要么李雷有一本。(1) Its said Harry Potter III is very interesting. I know either you or Li Lei has got one copy.Jack的兄弟要么是一名教师，要么是一名大夫。(2) Jack’s brother is either a teacher or a doctor.18.老板让工人们不停地工作直到他们完成任务。The boss kept the workers working all the time until they finished all the work.这架照相机不能用了。出什么问题了？19. The camera doesn’t work. What’s wrong with it?他看起来很悲伤。出什么事了？(1) He looks very sad/upset. What’s the matter?20.Tom告诉Mike尽快读完这本书。Tom told Mike to finish reading this book as soon as possible.老师告诉学生们直到汽车停下来才能下车。(1) The teacher told the students not to get off the bus until it stopped.他的妈妈经常告诉他不要去网吧。(2) His mother often tells him not to go to the Internet bar.21.他匆匆忙忙上学，但是上课迟到了。He hurried to school yesterday, but he missed the class/ was late for class.22.现在一些新产手机不仅用来玩游戏，而且用来听歌曲。Today some newly-produced mobile phones are used not only for playing games, but also for listening to songs.现在一些新产手机不仅用来照相，而且用来从网上下载歌曲。(1) Today some newly-produced mobile phones can be used not only for taking photos, but also for downloading songs from the Internet.如果你想学好英语，你不仅要做大量阅读，而且要一直用英语与别人交谈。(2) If you want to learn English well, you will not only do a lot of reading, but also keep talking with others in English.23.这些天所有的学生都忙着锻炼身体准备体育考试。These days all the students are busy exercising to be ready for the physical examination.中国的许多地方都准备着帮助北京举办奥林匹克运动会。(1) Lots of Chinese areas are all ready for helping Beijing hold the 2008 Olympic Games.瞧！学生们正为运动会做准备。(2) Look! The students are getting ready for the sports meeting.你准备好明天的运动会了吗？(3) Are you ready for tomorrow’s sports meeting?24.六点钟了。该吃晚饭了。Its six o’clock. It’s time for supper. /It’s time to have supper.课结束了。我们该打扫教室了。(1) Class is over. It’s time for us to clean the classroom.春天来了。该是种树的时间了。(2) Spring is coming. It’s time to plant trees.25. I我很抱歉让你等了很长时间。am sorry to keep you waiting for a long time.26.我们种的树越多，我们遇到的沙尘暴就越少。The more trees we plant, the fewer sand and storms we’ll have.我们种的树越多，我们的环境就越好。(1) The more trees are planted, the better our environment is.27.当我到家的时候妈妈总是忙着做饭。Mom is always busy cooking when I get home.28.这条新路十米宽。The new road is 10 meters wide.29.孩子们总是怕黑。Children are always afraid of the dark.现在七点了。我恐怕我们看电影要晚了。(1) Its seven o’clock now. I am afraid we will be late for the film.30.我过去经常和他去公园。I used to go to the park with him.Kobe的爸爸过去在NBA打球。(1) Kobe’s father used to play in NBA.31.你可以把字典递给我吗？我想用字典查一些新生词。Would you please pass me the dictionary? I’d like to look up some new words in it.我有两张电影票。你想和我一起去吗？(1) I’ve got two tickets for the film. Would you like to go with me?32.今天下午我们不上课了。帮父母做家务吧。We won’t have any classes this afternoon. Please help parents with the housework.33.今天天气很好。让我们散步吧。it’s a fine day today. Let’s go for a walk.韩小平在都灵奥运会前从没有停止练习。34. Han Xiaoping has never stopped practicing before the Turin Olympics.
菩小帅傲娇脸
一、简单句的九大基本句型1. “主语 + 谓语”(即“主谓”句型)这一句型英汉语言结构形式完全相同，说明“某人或某物如何动作”，或者说“某人或某物自身怎样运动”。例：They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.分析：“他们”(主语)“到了”(谓语动作)。The earth turns around the sun.地球围绕太阳转。The sun rises in the east, and sets in the west.太阳东升西落。2. “主语 + 谓语 + 宾语”(即“主谓宾”句型)这一句型英汉语言的结构形式完全相同，用以说明“某人或某物做什么事情”，或者说“某人或某物发出了动作，并且其动作涉及到另一个人或物”。例：I study English.分析：“我”(主语)“学习”(谓语动作)“英语”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)。I like swimming.我喜欢游泳。3. “主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语”(即“主谓双宾”句型)这一句型英汉语序结构相同，说明“某人为谁(间接宾语为人)做某事”，或者说“某人或物的运动涉及到两个对象，其中一个间接对象为人，另一个为物”。例：Our teacher taught us English.分析：“我们的老师”(主语)“教”(谓语动作)“我们”(间接宾语)“英语”(直接宾语)。4. “主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”(即“主谓宾补”句型)这一句型说明“某人或某物要求(使、让)某人做什么”或“某人感觉某人或物怎么样”。例： He asked her to go there.分析：“他”(主语)“要求”(谓语动作)“她”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)“去那里”(补语—补充说明宾语应做什么)。5. “主语 + have + 宾语”(即“拥有”句型)这一句型主要用于说明“某人或某物拥有什么(宾语，即有形或无形的资源)”。例： You have a nice watch. 你有一块漂亮的手表分析：“你”拥有一块漂亮的手表，即你拥有一个可以及时且漂亮的器具。6. “There + be + 主语+ …”(即“存在”句型)这一句型用以说明“在某地或某时存在某人或物”。例：There is a bird in the tree. 在树上有一只鸟。分析：“在树上”(地点)“有一只鸟”(存在物)。7. “主语 + 系动词+ 表语”(即“主系表”句型)这一句型用以说明“某人(某物、某事、某种概念)具有什么特征或处于什么状态”。汉语的“是”字结构属于这一英语句型的形式之一。常用的联系动词有be, keep，lie, remain, stand, become, fall, get, go, grow, turn, look, feel, seem, smell, sound, taste, 等。例： I am a teacher. 我是一名老师分析：“我”(主语)“是”(系动词)“一名老师”(表语—即表明主语的身份)。She felt very tired. 她感觉到很累。He became an engineer.他成为了一名工程师。You look pale today, are you ill? 你今天脸色看起来苍白，病了吗?8. 比较句型这一句型用以比较物质甲与乙之间的异同。1) 相等比较: …as + 形容词/副词原级 + as…;…as + 形容词+名词 + as…例：He is as rich as John.他和约翰一样富有。例：He has as much money as she does.他和她的钱一样多2) 劣等比较： …less + 形容词/副词原级 + than …例：He is less careful than she. 他没她细心。3) 优等比较：…+ 形容词/副词比较级 + than… ;…the + 形容词/副词比较级 + of the two…例：She is more careful than he.她比他细心多了。例： He is the cleverer of the two boys.两个男孩中他更聪明些。4)最高级：the + 形容词/副词最高级(单数名词或one)+ {of(among) + 人或物｝{in + 场所｝例： He is the tallest in the class.他是班上最高的。9. “it + is/was + 形容词 + to do/从句”(即评价句型)这一句型用于说明“某一动作或事情属于什么性质或具有什么特征”。即对某一动作或事情进行评价。(这里it 是形式主语，真正的主语是 to do 结构或 that 从句)例：It is important to learn a foreign language.学习一门外语很重要。分析：本句重在说明“学习一门外语”(to learn a foreign language)这一动作的性质是“重要的”。巩固性练习请判断下列句子的结构类型1.He is running.2.The loud voice from the upstairs made him angry.3.The little boy is asking the teacher all kinds of questions.4.She seemed angry.5.My father bought me a beautiful present.6.Why do you keep your eyes closed?7.Will you tell us an exciting story?8.We must keep our classroom tidy and clean.9.I heard the baby crying in the sitting room.10.Can you push the window open?答案：1.主语---动词2.主语---动词---宾语---补语3.主语---动词---宾语---宾语4.主语---动词----表语5.主语---动词---宾语---宾语6.主语---动词---宾语---宾语7.主语---动词---宾语---补语8.主语---动词---宾语---补语9.主语---动词---宾语---补语10.主语---动词---宾语---补语
