初中英语学科真题

英语题库网址：这里还有一套初中英语试题 ^-^ 第一部分、听力Ⅰ、听力测试：（共30分）A、 听辩单词。从四个选项A、B、C、D中找出你所听到的句子中含有的哪个单词或短语。（每题听一遍、每题1分）( )1、A.doctor B.daughter C.boat D.sweater( )2、A.he’s B.his C.this D.its( )3、A.read B.ride C.write D.right( )4、A.thirteen metrs B.thirty metresC.thirteen tellers D.thirty letters( )5、A.written B.ridden C.driven D.givenB、 单句理解。从每小题A、B、C、D中选出与你所听到的句子意义相同或相近的那一个。（每题听两遍、每题1分）( )6、A.Mr Li is a student B.Mr Li is a teacher C. Mr Li is an officer D. Mr Li is a doctor( )7、A.Our school is at the end of the road.B.Our school is on the right side of the road.C.Our school is on the left side of the shop.D. Our school is on the left side of the road( )8、A.I want aruler.B.Could you leng me an eraser,please?C.Could you buy me an eraser,please?D.Could you borrow my eraser,please?( )9、A.The watch is too cheap. B.He must be hungry.C. .The watch costs too much.. D. .The watch doesn’t cost too much( )10、A.He must be thirsty. B.He must be hungry. C. He must be angry. D. He must be thred.C、 情景反应。从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能正确回答所听到的句子的那一个。（每题听两遍、每题1分）( )11、A.the USA B.englnd C.Australia D.japan( )12、A.28 B.30 C.29 D.31( )13、A What about you? B.Sorry,I have no time C.the same to you. D.What a pity!( )14、A.It’s a pleasure. B.It’s windy. C.It’s hers. D.It’s fine.( )15、A.Thank you. B.Oh,it’s my cake. C.Where’s my seat. D.Is that all right?D、 对话理解。根据你所听到的对话内容选用能回答所提问题的那一个（每题听两遍、每题1分）( )16、A.To the shop B.To the hospital C.To the cinema D.To school( )17、A.Yes,he was B.No,he wasn’t C.Yes,he did. D.No he didn’t ( )18、A. At 6:00 B. At 5:40 C. At 6:20 D. At 6:00( )19、A. A pen B. A box C. A book D. A bike( )20、A. This Monday B.Last Mond C.On Friday D.last SundayE、 短文理解。根据所听到短文的内容，判断下列各句正误（正确用T、错误用F表示、每题听两遍、每题2分）( )21、Mr Kings is very good at singing.( )22、His friend invited(邀请) him to dinner one day.( )23、Mr Kings sang an old song about the mountains in England.( )24、The women was glad to hear the song.( )25、The woman wasn’t English.第二部分、笔试 (选择题) Ⅱ、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)( )26、I hear that his father _____ since 10 years ago. A.has died B.died C.was dead D.has been dead( )27、She was busy _____ his shoes then. A.mend B.mended C.to mended D.mending( )28、This kind of trousery ____ made ___ cotton. A.are in B.is from C.is in D.is of( )29、Mary has six apples,Her brother has three,so she ___apples than him. A.more than three B.three more C.three fewer D.more three( )30、Will you show me ___ to driver a car? Certainly ,now let me tell you ___ todo first. A.how how B.what how C.what what D.how what( )31、There is abridge ___ the river. A.in B.over C.on D.under( )32、She stopped the boys from ___ noise. A.make B.made C.to make D.making( )33、Why not ___ in the river? A.to go swimming B.go swim C.go swimming D.we go swimming( )34、Did you tell you ___ ? A.where would they go by air B.where will they go by air. C.where they would go by air D.where they will go by air.( )35、The old write lives ___ ,but he doesn’t feel ___. A.alone, alone B.alone,lonely C.lonely,lonely D.lonely,aloneⅢ、完型填空：(每小题1分，计15分) If the earth is aball,why don’It we fall off?The reason (理由)is 1 there is gravity(引力). Gravity is 2 strange force(力).When you slip(滑倒) on something,you never 3 into the air ,but instead,you always fall 4 the ground.Things fall to the earth because the earth pulls them to it just 5 magnet (磁石) pulls needles (针).The attraction(吸引)of the earth for all bodies 6 gravity.You may throw a ball into the air,and 7 you are very strong it will go up 8 .But it won’t stay 9 . 10 gravity pulls it,it falls right back to the earth again.So whenever we go,gravity always keeps us 11 on the earth. Because of gravity,water flows(流) on the earth.(表面).12 gravity,we can walk ,run and do 13 other things.So 14 air and water ,gravity is 15 to life. 1、A.whether B.that C.why D.what2、A.a B.an C.the D.one3、A.send up B.put up C.raise D.rise4、A.down B.down to C.off D.into5、A.look like B.like C.as D.since6、A.is called B.is calling C.calls D.called7、A.whether B.if C.though D.for8、A.tall B.taller C.high D.low9、A.at the same time B.at any timeC.at times D.all the time10、A.Like B.As C.So D.If11、A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.to stay12、A.With B.Without C.There is D.Have13、A.few B.much C.the number of D.lots of14、A.as B.like C.that D.likes15、A.useful B.possible C.kind D.nice得分 评卷人Ⅳ、阅读理解。（每小题1分，计15分）A、阅读短文，从四个选项中选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。（5分）Mr Hunt lives in a small town.He has a shop there .He looks after it all the time and makes some money.He often has some bread and tea for breakfast and wears old clothes . He makes his children do housework after school and never gives them any cakes.He hopes to make more money.One evening ,when his shop was closed,he found he lost some money .He wanted to find it but he couldn’t .He felt sorry about this and couldn’t go to sleep.It lasted about two weeks and he couldn’t work in the daytime.He had to buy some sleeping pills for himself .It helped him and he could soon go to sleep after he took the pills.He was busy this afternoon and felt tired.After supper he went to bed and he did not know when he went to sleep .An hour later he woke up and he did not know when he went to sleep .An hout later he woke up and said, “Oh, I forgot to take the sleeping pills!”1.Mr Hunt never gives his children any cakes because__________.A. they don’t like them B. he wants to save moneyC. they’re full all the time D. he doesn’t like them2.Mr Hunt wants to save money, so_______.A. he wears old clothesB. he has a shop in the town C. he had breakfast in the eveningD. he lives in the shop in the evening3.Mr Hunt lost some money,so ______.A. he took the sleeping pillsB. he felt very sorryC. didn’t want to go to bedD. he made his children help him4.The phrase“sleeping pills”in the story means_____. A.睡袋 B.睡衣 C.催眠曲 D.安眠药5.In fact,______.A. Mr Hunt found the moneyB. The pills didn’t help Mr HuntC. Mr Hunt was all rightD. Mr Hunt had to be in hospitalB、根据短文内容判断正误，正（T）误（F）（5分）Mr Green worked in an office.He had no wife or childen .And he lived in an old house alone.He liked nothing but drinking.He almost spent all his money drinking.Sometimes he was hungry, he had to borrow some money from his friends to buy a little food.One evening he met a friend of his in the street.The man asked him to have dinner in a restaurant He was glad and drank a lot .When they left there at midnight,he couldn’t stand.The man had to stop a taxi and asked the driver to take himhome.Soon they got to the door of his house ,with the help of the driver, he got out of the car.“Thank you ,sir.”said Mr Green .”Now I can open the door myself.”The taxi went away,but he couldn’t put the key into the keyhole. He was trying to do it when a policeman came.“Can I help you put the key into the keyhole,sir?”“Thank you ,sir,”said Mr Green.”The house is circling now.If you can stop it now ,is can open the door myself.”( )1.Mr Green liked dring very much.( )2.Mr Green couldn’t stand because he drank more than he could.( )3.A friend asked Mr Green to have dinner because he was so hungry.( )4.The taxi driver sent Mr Green home and helped him out of the car.( )5.The house turned round ang round,so Mr Green couldn’t open the door himself.C、根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（有两项为多余选项）（5分）A:I’just going to the post office with Li Gang.(1)_________B:I’d love to,but I’m still busy doing my lessons.A:(2)________________B:Yes,thanks. I have quite a few here.These are postcards for my teachers and friends.They’re stamped,and you can just drop them in the pillar box（邮筒）.A:OK.What about the other ones then?(3)__________B:Oh,no.For the light one 80-fen is enough,but the heavier one may be over 80 fen.You’d better get them to weigh（称）it at the post office ,and tell you how much it costs.(4)_____Thanks a lot.A:That’s all right.Oh,look!Li Gang is coming.I have to go now .Good-bye!B:Good-bye!By the way,you’d better bring some stamps back with you.(5)____________A:OK.A. Oh,here’s the money for stamps.B. What do you want me to do?C. Do you have any letters you would like me to post?D. Would you like to go with us?E. We’re sure to need them.F. What are you doing?G. Do they all need 80-fen stamps? 第三部分、笔试（非选择题）Ⅴ、单词拼写（每小题1分，计10分）根据句意或汉语提示，在每一空内填写一词1． China has the _______ population in the world.2． People usually call him Jim ________short.3． We get milk and beef ______ cows.4． Here is the tea ,Help ____ ,please,friends.5． He felt ______ (真) sorry for what he had said.6． Half the world’s telephone ______(电话) are made in English.7． I don’t know ____ (是否) or not he can come.8． In Anstralia,summer comes in ______.9． The river is about four metres _______.it’s dangerous to swim in it 10. I really can’t _______ with you .I prefer science.Ⅵ、同义句改写。（5分）1.It takes him much time to play footall.He ______ much time ______footall.2.The weather is fine. _______ ________ weather it is.3.She borrowed the book three days ago. She _______ ______ the book since three days ago.4.Music is not so interesting as art. Art is ______interesting _____music.5.The boy isn’t old enough to go to school. The boy is ____._____to go to school;得分 评卷人Ⅶ、补全对话（每空词数不限、每题2分，计10分） A：can(1)___________________? B: I`d like to borrow a book on electric(电的)head.A:Electric head ? I`ve never heard of it .Maybe...B:(2)_________________.It should be “a book on computer”.A:Oh,I see. There is one on the shelf. Here (3)____________.B:Thanks very much.A:(4)_______________.B:I`ll try to finish it as soon as I can.A:No hurry. Please take(5)____________.you may keep it for three weeks.得分 评卷人Ⅷ 综合填空（每空一分，计10分） 根据文章内容，填上适当的词，首字母已给出。Switzerland(瑞士) is famous for its watches.However, this country did not invent the watch.It was the British who d______(1).here is a story of how the watch was brought to Switzerland.Many years ago,an Englishman t_______(2) to Italy and on his way he w_______(3)through a small town in Switzerland n_______(4)Geneva_ (日内瓦).This Englishman traveled in a carriage.inside which there was a carriage watch.This the earliest kind of watch.A blacksmith`s assistant h________(5)to see the watch.He wondered what it was and asked the Englishman about it.“It is a carriage watch,” said the man “This machine can`t__________(6)the time but now it isn`t working.”At once the blacksmith`s assistant offered to try r_____(7)it.So the travellet handed him the watch.The assistant was a very clever man.So it wad not surprising that he succeeded(成功)in s_______(8)it right.He even temembered how it was m_________(9).As soonas the traveler had gone on his way,he made a watch of exactly the same type. Thus the watch-making was started in Switzerland.Today Swiss watches are s__________(10)in countries all over the world. 得分 评卷人Ⅸ 书面表达(15分) 根据图示及提示词，写一篇80字左右的短文。 提示词：my ukncle,newspaper,bird,cage,nature (自然).?/