爱美食的飘飘
一、一般疑问句1. 概念 能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句。 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成 具体地说,就是当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称。如: I’m in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗? 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成 一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了。如: I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗? 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时,奉does为座上宾并要变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如: She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗? I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗? There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk? 5. 少数口语化的一般疑问句 如问一个与前文相同的问句时,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about...?"等;甚至只抓关键词,读作升调。如:Your pen? 你的钢笔? 6. 小插曲:一般疑问句的语调 大部分的一般疑问句都应读作升调(↗),并落在最后一个单词身上。如:Is it a Chinese car↗? 7. 一般疑问句的应答 用yes / no(或相当于yes / no的词)回答,并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词am / is / are还是do /does),简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n’t)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复:即"Yes,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定;"No,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n’t)."表示否定。如: ① -Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗? -Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. 是的,她是。/不,她不是。 ② -Can Lily speak Chinese? 莉莉会说中国话吗? -No, she can’t. / Sorry, I don’t know. 不,她不会。/对不起,我不知道。 ③ -Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗? -Yes, very much. 是的,非常喜欢。 二、特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。特殊疑问句有两种语序:1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如:who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如:what class are you in﹖What does she look like﹖Where are you from﹖What time does he get up every morning﹖How do you know﹖注意:1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。如:Who is from Canada﹖Helen (is).Where's the restaurant﹖Near the station.Why do you like koalas﹖Because they are cute.2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。
雪後Sunny
Are you from Japan﹖你来自日本吗?
Is her sister doing her homework now﹖她的妹妹正做作业了吗?
Does he work in a bank﹖他是在银行工作吗?
Do you live near your school﹖你住在你们学校附近吗?
Can you speak French﹖你会讲法语吗?
Are you watching TV﹖你在看电视吗?
Can he swim now﹖他现在会游泳?
Do you like these animals﹖你喜欢这些动物吗?
Are they in town now﹖他们现在在镇上吗﹖
Does he like soccer﹖他喜欢足球吗?
Who is singing in the room﹖他在房间里唱歌吗?
What class are you in﹖你在哪个班?
What does she look like﹖她看起来像谁?
Where are you from﹖你来自哪里?
Where's the restaurant﹖餐厅在哪里?
Why do you like kitten﹖你为什么喜欢小猫?
先给你这些资料,我可以分批上传:(望能采纳)
一:学生易错词汇
1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.
2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用 am , you 用 are.
3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用 have .
4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.
5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.
6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)
二:形容词比较级详解
当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是:
什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么 ,如:
I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.)
An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大.)
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:
① 一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
② 以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 fine – finer ,
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier
④ 双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter
☆注意☆ 比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.
典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)
比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性.
应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.
比较级专项练习: 一,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子 heavy tall long big
(1) How is the Yellow River
(2) How is Mr Green He's 175cm.
(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.
(4)How is the fish It's 2kg.
二,根据句意写出所缺的单词
(1) I'm 12 years old. You're 14. I'm than you.
(2) A rabbit's tail is than a monkey's tail.
(3) An elephant is than a pig.
(4) A lake is than a sea.
(5) A basketball is than a football.
三,根据中文完成句子.
(1) 我比我的弟弟大三岁. I'm than my brother.
(2) 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.
(3) 你比他矮四厘米. You are than he.
(4) 谁比你重 than you
没看清题目就别乱回答,楼主问的是一般疑问句,而不是对频率词提问,那是特殊疑问句了
一般疑问句,非常简单,如果主语是第三人称(即it,she,he等)则用does提问,如果是第一,二人称或复数(即I,you,they的、等)则用do提问。
方法:将does或do提前即可,后面的照写,频率词无所谓,不变即可。
如:原句 They often play the piano.
一般疑问句:Do they often play the piano?
带有时间短语的句子也是一样,照写即可。注意过去式用did提问!!
如:原句 Tony got up at seven in every morning.
一般疑问句: Did Tony get up at seven in every morning?
总之,一般疑问句的提问就按照你学习到的方法使用,提前助动词,还原谓语动词,其他的不管是频率短语还是时间短语,又或者是其他什么的,都照写!
(注:如果要问一般疑问句的提问方法,可查找百度百科!这里就不详细叙述了,因为你问的不是这个)
英语句子怎样改为一般疑问句? 1 含有be动词的句子,把be动词提前。
(be动词是:is\am\are) 例如: This is a teacher's desk。 Is this a teacher's desk? Yes, it is。
No, it isn't。 These are my dictionaries? Are they your dictionaries? Yes, they are。
No, they aren't。 There are some birds in the tree。
Are there any birds in the tree? Yes, there are。 No, there aren't。
She is having dinner。 Is she having dinner? Yes, she is。
No, she isn't。 2 含有助动词have、has或者had的句子,把have、has或者had提前。
例如: I have got some oranges。 Have you got any oranges? Yes, I have。
No, I haven't。 He has gone to Paris。
Has he gone to Paris? Yes, he has。 No, he hasn't。
She had sent me two letters。 Had she sent me two letters? Yes, she had。
No, she hadn't。 3 不含be动词也没有助动词的句子,加助动词do、does或did并把do、does或did提前。
例如:I like cakes very much。 Do you like cakes? Yes, I do。
No, I don't。 He lives in the building near the hospital。
Does he live in the building near the hospital? Yes, he does。 No, he doesn't。
She did the homework at 6 。 Did she do the homework at 6? Yes, she did。
No, she didn't。 4 含有情态动词的句子,把情态动词提前。
例如: I can run fast。 Can you run fast? Yes, I can。
No, I can't。 I'd like some coffee。
Would you like some coffee? 注意:1 把陈述句改为一般疑问句时,要特别注意在需要的地方改变人称。 2 把陈述句该为一般疑问句时,如果句中有some,要把some改为any。
但是在表示请求的句子中,却不要做这种改动,因为这表示问话的人希望得到一个肯定的答复。 3 把陈述句改为一般疑问句时,不要改动时态。
4 把陈述句改为一般疑问句时,如果句中有do或have以及其相关形式,要注意看do和have是否助动词,如果是实意动词则需要再加适合的助动词。
1.We were 15 year old in 1999.
一般:e799bee5baa6e997aee7ad94e78988e69d8331333330343836Were you 15 year old in 1999?
否定:We were't 15 year old in 1999.
2.That was our dest CD player a short time ago.
一般:Was that your dest CD player a short time ago?
否定:That wasn't our dest CD player a short time ago.
3.Daisy was at the dentist's last Satuday.
一般:Was Daisy at the dentist's last Satuday?
否定:Daisy wasn't at the dentist's last Satuday.
4.These funy books were robert's.
一般:Were these funy books robert's?
否定:These funy books weren't robert's.
5.I was at school yesterday morring.
一般:Was you at school yesterday morring?
否定:I wasn't at school yesterday morring.
6.There were some students at the party.
一般:Were these any students at the party?
否定:There weren't some students at the party.
I don't believe that he can translate this book, can he? 我不相信她能翻译这本书,对么?
Let me help you,will you? 让我帮你,好么?
He can hardly swim, can he? 他几乎不会游泳,是么?
He looks unhappy,doesn't he?他看起来不高兴,是吗?
There isn't any milk left, is there?一点牛奶没剩,是吗?
天才和笨蛋
还有一种问句:反意疑问句1.英语中,它是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 2.用法说明◇注意:前后两部分谓语应是,“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+肯定疑问”简略问句如果是否定式,not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词当说话者的目的不在疑问,而是为了加强语气时,用降调当说话者的目的在疑问,则用升调详细内容参见:
我喜欢小吃
选择疑问句(alternative questions)一般提出两种或两种以上的可能,问对方选择哪一种.其结构可用一般疑问句,也可用特殊疑问句,供选择的两部分由or连接,前者用升调,后者用降调,如: 1.Would you like coffee or milk? Either is ok. 2.—Would you like coffee or tea? —Tea, 3.—Shall we watch TV or go to the concert? —I’d prefer to go to the concert. 4.—Shall I come to pick you up or shall we meet at the airport? —As you please. 5.Will you go there by bus or by train? 你准备乘汽车,还是乘火车去那儿? 6.How many pens do you have ,one or two? 你有几枝钢笔,一枝还是两枝? 7.s it right or wrong?是对还是错? 8.Were you or he there?是你还是他在那儿? 9.Are they reading,chatting or watching television?他们是在看书、聊天,还是在看电视? 10.Do you want to go there by land or by air?你将乘车还是乘飞机去那儿? 11.Which do you like better,coffee or milk? 你更喜欢喝什么,咖啡还是牛奶? 12.What colour is it,red,blue or yellow? 它是什么颜色,红的,蓝的,还是黄的? 13.Where are you going,to the classroom or to the library?你要去哪儿,教室还是图书馆? 14.How shall we go,by sea or by land? 我们怎么去,走水路还是陆路? 15.Do you want to buy it or not? 你是想买它还是不想买? 16.Are you ready or not? 你准备好了还是没有准备好? 17.—Do you go to work by bus or by bike? 你乘公交车还是骑自行车去上班? —By bus.乘公交车. 18.—Which would you like,tea or coffee? 你要茶还是咖啡? —Coffee.咖啡 19.—Are you an Englishman or an American? 你是英国人还是美国人? —I’m from England.我是英国人. 给分吧