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西尔米奥奈

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1. Not only can walking fish live out of water,but they can also travel short distances over land. 并列句2. Scientists do not know why dinosaurs became extinct, but sometheories postulate that changers in geography, climate, and sea levels wereresponsible. 转折句3. The science of horticulture, in which the primary concerns aremaximum yield and superior quality, utilizes information derived from othersciences. 非限定性定语从句4. Snow aids farmers by keeping heart in the lowerground levels, thereby saving the seeds from freezing. 现在分词做状语,表结构5. Even though the precise qualities of hero in literary words mayvary over time, the basic exemplary function of the hero seems to remainconstant.转折句

5个英语例句及分析

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美酱老师

1、The student studies。学生学习。2、I like you。我喜欢你。3、I am a student。我是一个学生。4、 I passed him the salt。我把盐递给他。5、Mom let me in。妈妈让我进去。资料拓展:一、主语+谓语(不及物动词) [S + V]。例句:1、The children are playing happily。孩子们正在高兴地玩。二、主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语 [S+V+O]。例句:1、The Greens enjoy living in China。格林一家喜欢住在中国。三、主语+谓语+表语 [S+V+P]。例句:1、He became a famous doctor.。他成为了一名著名的医生。四、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 [S+V+InO+DO]。例句:1、My aunt bought me a computer。我阿姨买给我一台电脑。五、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 [S+V+O+OC]例句:1、We must keep our school clean。我们必须保持我们的学校清洁。

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你真美呀?

句型1: Subject (主语) + Verb (谓语):

这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词,所谓不及物动词,就是这种动词后不可以直接接宾语。

1) Li Ming works very hard.李明学习很努力。

2) The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午发生的。

句型2:Subject (主语) + Link. V(系动词) + Predicate(表语)

这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。其系动词一般可分为下列两类:

(1)表示状态。这样的词有:be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等。如:

This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口。

(2)表示变化。这类系动词有:become, turn, get, grow, go等。如:

Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和。

句型3:Subject(主语) + Verb (谓语) + Object (宾语)

这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词, 所谓及物动词,就是这种动词后可以直接接宾语,其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当。

例:

1) He took his bag and left.(名词)他拿着书包离开了。

2) Li Lei always helps me when I have difficulties. (代词)当我遇到困难时,李雷总能给我帮助。

3) I don’t know what I should do next. (从句)我不知道下一步该干什么。

注意:英语中的许多动词既是及物动词,又是不及物动词。

四、句型4: Subject(主语)+Verb(谓语)+ Indirect object(间接宾语)+Direct object (直接宾语)

这种句型中,直接宾语为主要宾语,表示动作是对谁做的'或为谁做的,在句中不可或缺,常常由表示“物”的名词来充当;间接宾语也被称之为第二宾语,去掉之后,对整个句子的影响不大,多由指“人”的名词或代词承担。引导这类双宾语的常见动词有:buy, pass, lend, give, tell, teach, show, bring, send等。如:

1) Her father bought her a dictionary as a birthday present.她爸爸给她买了一本词典作为生日礼物。

2)The old man always tells the children stories about the heroes in the Long March.

老人经常给孩子们讲述长征途中那些英雄的故事。上述句子还可以表达为:

1)Her father bought a dictionary for her as a birthday present.

2)The old man always tells stories about the heroes to the children in the Long March.

五、句型5: Subject(主语)+Verb (动词)+Object (宾语)+Complement(补语)

这种句型中的“宾语 + 补语”统称为“复合宾语”。宾语补足语的主要作用或者是补充、说明宾语的特点、身份等;或者表示让宾语去完成的动作等。担任补语的常常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等。如:

1)You should keep the room clean and tidy. 你应该让屋子保持干净整洁。(形容词)

2) We made him our monitor.(名词)我们选他当班长。

3) His father told him not to play in the street.(不定式)他父亲告诉他不要在街上玩。

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