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2011江苏英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15 B. £.9.15 C . £9.18答案是B.1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story B. The ending C. The actor2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel . B. A bank . C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20 . B.5:10 . C.4:40.4.What will the man do?A.Change the plan. B.Wait for a phone. C.Sort things out.5.What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man . B. Offer the man some help. C.Listen to some great music.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen B. At school C. In the park7.What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the table B. Have a party C. Do their homework听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A family holiday B. A business trip C. A travel plan9.Where did Rachel go?A. Spain B. Italy C. China听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokers. B. From a newspaper article.C. From some smoking parents.11.Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father. B. He wears dirty clothes.C. He is a smoker.12.What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?A. Stop smoking altogether. B. Smoke only outside their houses.C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middle-sized city. B. A small town. C. A big city.14.Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen Garden B. The Highlands C. The Red River area.15.What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A. Go camping. B. Study in a library C. Read at home.16.What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late-night shopping. B.Asian food. C.Louisville.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Why do some people say they never have dreams accdording to Dr Garfield?A.They forget about their dreams. B.They don’t want to tell the truth.C.They have to bad experiences.18.Why did Davis stop having dreams?A.He got a serious heart attack. B.He was too sad about his brother’s death.C.He was frightened by a terrible dream.19.What is Dr Garfield’s opinion about dreaming?A.It is very useful. B.It makes things worse.C.It prevents the mind from working.20.Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A.To sleep better. B.To recover from illnesses.C.To say away from their problems.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一个:单项天空(共15题:每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Is si generally considred unwise to give a child ____he or she wants.A.however Bwhatever C.whicecer D.whenever答案是B。21------I hear you ____ in apub .what’sit like?------Well ,it’s very hand work and I’m always tired , but I don’t mind.A.are working B.will work C.were working D.will be working22.The fact that so many people still smoke in public place _______that we may need antionwide campaign to raise awareness of the riks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting23.-----Tommy is planning to buy a car.----I know .By next month ,he__enough for a used oneA. saves B .saved C.will save D. will have saved24.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, __________ the audience can buy ice-cream.A.When B.Where C.that D.which25.In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _________.A.special B.regional C.optional D.original26.It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A.that B.how C.when D.why27.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ___.A.consequence B.independence C.competence D.intelligence28.--- Are you still mad at her?---Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A.deny B.refuse C.reject D.decline29.— Linda didn’t invite us to the party.— ______? I don’t care.A.For what B.So what C.What’s on D.What’s up30.— You look upset. What’s the matter?— I had my proposal _______ again.A.turned over B.turned on C.turned off D.turned down31.Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared32.We’d better discuss everything _______ before we work out the plan.A.in detail B.in general C.on purpose D.on time33. It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. , we’d better take it to the garage immediately.A. Otherwise B. If not C. But for that D. If so34. ---I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.---How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ______ it.A. will have stolen B. might have stolenC. should have stolen D. must have stolen35. ---You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.---_____ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A. That’s reasonable advice. B. Isn’t it a good idea.C. Do you think so? D. I can’t agree more.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting (诱人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater, 36 a bar of chocolate if given the choice, 37 , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 38 he felt and the more he wanted that apple.39 as high as he could , but even as his tallest 40 he was unable to touch It. He began to 41 up and down , as high as he could, at the 42 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . Still it remained out of 43 . Not giving up , he though , if only he had something to 44 on . His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to 45 the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and Gameboy . Looking 46 , he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or , 47 luck , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use . He had tired everything he could think to do . 48 seeing any other choices , he gave up and started to walk 49 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 50 , and how he really wanted that apple . The more he 51 like this , the more unhappy he became.52 ,the boy of our story was a preetty smart guy,even if he cloudn’t always get what get he wanted .He started to say to himself .,This isn’t 53 ,I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well.There’s 54 more Ican do to get the apple_that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to 55 our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?36.A. preferring B.offering C.receiving D.allowing37.A. so B.then C..but D or38.A.sadder B.angrier C. hungrier D.tastier39.A. expanding B. stretching C.swinging D.pulling40.A. strength B. length C. range D.heigh41.A.jump B.look C. walk D.glance42.A. tip B. stage C. top D. level43.A hope B. hand C. sight D. reach44.A. put B. stand C. get D. hold45.A. break B. shake C.take D. strike46.A. up B. forword C.down D. around47.A.for B. with C.on D. of48.A. After B. Through C .Without D.Upon49.A. back B. away C. up D. down50.A. wishes B. beliefs C. efforts D. goals51.A. thought B. imagoned C.tried D. cliamed52.A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Otherwise53.A. skilful B. cheerful C.harmful D. helpful54. A. something B. anything C.everything D.nothing55.A.change B.express C.forget D.describe 太长了,有邮箱么

江苏英语高考原题

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西关少爷Billy

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冰冷的火夫

According to the US government, wind farms off the Pacific coast could produce 900 gig watts of electricity every year.Unfortunately,the water there is far too deep for even the tallest windmills(see picture)to touch bottom. An experiment under way off the coast of Norway,however,could help put them anywhere.The project, called Hywind,is the world’s first large-scale deepwater wind turbine(涡轮发电机).Although it uses a fairly standard 152-ton,2.3-megawatt turbine,Hywind represents totally new technology. The turbine will be fixed 213 feet above the water on a floating spar(see picture),a technology Hywind’s creator,the Norwegian company StatoilHydro,has developed recently. The steel spar, which is filled with stones and goes 328 feet below the sea surface, will be tied to the ocean floor by three cable(缆索);these will keep the spar stable and prevent the turbine from moving up and down in the waves.Hywind’s stability(稳定性)in the cold and rough sea would prove that even the deepest corners of the ocean are suitable for wind power. If all goes according to plan, the turbine will start producing electricity six miles off the coast of southwestern Norway as early as September.To produce electricity on a large scale, a commercial wind farm will have to use bigger turbines than Hywind does, but it’s difficult enough to balance such a large turbine so high on a floating spar in the middle of the ocean. To make that turbine heavier, the whole spar’s to design a new kind of wind turbine, one whose gearbox(变速箱) sits at sea level rather than behind the blades (see picture )Hywind is a test run, but the benefits for perfecting floating wind-farm technology could be extremely large. Out at sea, the wind is often stronger and steadier than close to shore, where all existing offshore windmills are planted. Deep-sea farms are invisible from land, which helps overcome the windmill-as-eyesore objection. If the technology catches on, it will open up vast areas of the planet’s surface to one of the best low-carbon power sources available.据美国政府公布,太平洋海岸外的离岸风电场每年可产生900兆瓦的电力。可惜是海的深度太深,即使是最高的风电机(见图)也到不了海的底部。但在挪威的离岸正进行著一个实验,可以把离岸风电机装在的任何地方。 该项目被称为漂浮式风电机组(Hywind),是世界上第一个大型的深水漂浮风力涡轮发电机。虽然它采用了比较标准的152吨,发电量为2.3兆瓦的涡轮机,Hywind代表着崭新的技术。涡轮机安装在一座浮动的平台上,塔体水面高度213英尺(见图),最近由挪威国家石油海德罗公司 (StatoilHydro)研发。其安装在内置石块的钢铁支架,深入海底达328英尺,并由三根钢缆固定在海床之上,将平台保持稳定,及以防涡轮机被波浪推动作上下摆动。Hywind风电机证明能在寒冷及恶劣的海洋环境中保持稳定性,甚至适用于水深极深的角落。假若一切能按计划进行,涡轮机最快可在9月初,在离挪威西南海岸6英里之处开始发电。 大规模风力发电,需要使用比Hywind更大型的商业化的风力涡轮机,但是,大型的涡轮机难以在漂浮于海洋中的平台上平衡。为了增加涡轮机的重量,整座平台的设计须配合新型的风力涡轮机,变速箱会安装在水的平面上,而非叶片的背后(见图)。 Hywind目前仍处于试验阶段,但完善漂浮式风电技术将带来极大效益。在海中心的风力一般都比靠近岸边强而稳定,现有的离岸风电机都装在近岸。在近岸看不见深海风电场,这有助于减少因美观而反对设置离岸风电机的声音。假若这项技术得到普及,它能以广大的地球表面提供予拓展最上成的低碳能源之用。

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